1,720,966 research outputs found

    Betti realization of varieties defined by formal laurent series

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    We give two constructions of functorial topological realizations for schemes of finite type over the field C..t // of formal Laurent series with complex coefficients, with values in the homotopy category of spaces over the circle. The problem of constructing such a realization was stated by D Treumann, motivated by certain questions in mirror symmetry. The first construction uses spreading out and the usual Betti realization over C. The second uses generalized semistable models and the log Betti realization defined by Kato and Nakayama, and applies to smooth rigid analytic spaces as well. We provide comparison theorems between the two constructions and relate them to the étale homotopy type and de Rham cohomology. As an illustration of the second construction, we treat two examples, the Tate curve and the nonarchimedean Hopf surface

    On the motivic class of the classifying stack of G-2$ and the spin groups

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    We compute the class of the classifying stack of the exceptional algebraic group G2 and of the spin groups Spin7 and Spin8 in the Grothendieck ring of stacks, and show that they are equal to the inverse of the class of the corresponding group. Furthermore, we show that the computation of the motivic classes of the stacks BSpinn can be reduced to the computation of the classes of Bn, where n δ Pinn is the "extraspecial 2-group", the preimage of the diagonal matrices under the projection Pinn δ On to the orthogonal group

    Gluing semi-orthogonal decompositions

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    We introduce preordered semi-orthogonal decompositions (psod-s) of dg-categories. We show that homotopy limits of dg-categories equipped with compatible psod-s carry a natural psod. This gives a way to glue semi-orthogonal decompositions along faithfully flat covers, extending the main result of [4]. As applications we will construct semi-orthogonal decompositions for root stacks of log pairs where D is a (not necessarily simple) normal crossing divisor, generalizing results from [17] and [3]. Further we will compute the Kummer flat K-theory of general log pairs , generalizing earlier results of Hagihara and Nizioł in the simple normal crossing case [15], [23]

    On a logarithmic version of the derived McKay correspondence

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    We globalize the derived version of the McKay correspondence of Bridgeland, King and Reid, proven by Kawamata in the case of abelian quotient singularities, to certain logarithmic algebraic stacks with locally free log structure. The two sides of the correspondence are given respectively by the infinite root stack and by a certain version of the valuativization (the projective limit of every possible logarithmic blow-up). Our results imply, in particular, that in good cases the category of coherent parabolic sheaves with rational weights is invariant under logarithmic blow-up, up to Morita equivalence

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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