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Efek Suplementasi Telur dan Yodium terhadap Kemampuan Kognitif dan Prestasi Belajar Anak Sekolah Dasar Menderita Gangguan Akibat Kekurangan YodiumDi Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta.
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Pengaruh suplementasi protein, yodium dan zat besi terhadap kemampuan kognitif anak sekolah dasar yang menderita gangguan akibat kekurangan yodium
No full textPENGARUH SUPLEMENTASI TELUR, YODIUM, DAN ZAT BESI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR YANG MENYANDANG GANGGUAN AKIBAT KEKURANGAN YODIUM
No full textProgram penanggulangan kekurangan yodium dan anemia defisiensi besi (ADB) telah berjalan hampir empat dasawarsa, namun sampai saat ini permasalahan tersebut masih belum teratasi dengan baik. Masalah (GAKY) dan ADB) merupakan bagian dari masalah gizi utama di Indonesia. Menurut data WHO, UNICEF, ICCIDD. (2001, 2007), sekitar 2,2 milyar penduduk dunia memiliki risiko tinggi terhadap kelainan defisiensi yodium, hal tersebut disebabkan mereka tinggal di daerah yang kekurangan yodium. Pemetaan GAKY pada anak sekolah yang dilakukan melalui survey nasional GAKY oleh Departemen Kesehatan menunjukkan bahwa angka total goitre rate (TGR) di Indonesia mencapai 11,1% (Depkes RI, 2004). Pada individu yang menderita GAKY mempunyai rata-rata kapasitas mental, kemampuan kognitif yang rendah, dan produktifitas kerja yang lambat. Gangguan terhadap fungsi-fungsi tersebut berkaitan dengan defisiensi yodium tingkat ringan, sedang hingga berat pada suatu daerah (Sullivan dkk., 199
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Effect of the ‘Bijak Garam’ meal program on nutrient intake, frailty, biomarkers, and quality of life in older adults
Full text linkOlder adults are a vulnerable group prone to degenerative diseases and decline in quality of life, often characterized by geriatric syndromes such as frailty. Nutritional intervention plays an important role in addressing these challenges. However, evidence of the effectiveness of dietary programs combined with structured nutrition education in nursing homes remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the “Bijak Garam” program, a combination of a low-salt diet and nutrition education, on the dietary intake, blood biomarkers, physical function, and health status of older adults. A quasi-experimental study was conducted using a pre-post, one-group design with purposive sampling involving 100 participants. Dietary intake was assessed using a Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ), physical function was measured using handgrip strength and the FRAIL scale, and blood biomarkers were analyzed using standard laboratory methods. Data were analyzed using paired t-test or Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The Bijak Garam intervention effectively improved dietary intake and reduced HbA1c, total cholesterol, LDL, triglyceride, and diastolic blood pressure (p < 0,05), while HDL levels increased significantly (p < 0,05). Most of the participants preferred plant-based protein sources. These findings demonstrate that the Bijak Garam program can improve dietary patterns and several health indicators among older adults, with the potential to be implemented more widely in geriatric nutritional interventions and public health policies
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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