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    Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran Matematika Materi Dimensi Tiga Melalui Pendekatan Problem Posing Termodifikasi Setting Kooperatif Tipe Think-Pair-Share Pada Siswa Kelas X-1 Sma Negeri 2 Bulukumba.

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    ABSTRAK MUHAMMAD SYUFRI. 2013. Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran Matematika Materi Dimensi Tiga Melalui Pendekatan Problem Posing Termodifikasi Setting Kooperatif Tipe Think-Pair-Share Pada Siswa Kelas X-1 Sma Negeri 2 Bulukumba. (Dibimbing oleh Ketua Suradi Tahmir serta Anggota Muhammad Darwis) Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (Clasroom Action Research) yang bertujuan untuk: (1) Meningkatkan kualitas proses pembelajaran matematika materi Dimensi Tiga melalui penerapan pendekatan problem posing setting kooperatif tipe Think-Pair-Share pada Kelas X-1 SMA Negeri 2 Bulukumba?”, dan (2) Meningkatkan kualitas hasil belajar matematika materi Dimensi Tiga setelah diterapkan pendekatan problem posing setting kooperatif tipe Think-Pair-Share pada Kelas X-1 SMA Negeri 2 Bulukumba. Subyek penelitian adalah semua siswa pada kelas X-1 (32 siswa) yang terdiri atas 12 siswa laki-laki dan 20 siswa perempuan. Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri data atas hasil belajar siswa, data aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran, dan data respons siswa terhadap pembelajaran. Data aktivitas siswa dan respons siswa dianalisis menggunakan persentase sedangkan data hasil belajar siswa dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hasil belajar matematika siswa pada siklus I berada pada kategori sedang dengan mean 74,38 dan standar deviasi 7,07, tingkat ketuntasan secara klasikal sebesar 81%, serta kemampuan guru megelola pembelajran berada pada kategori sangat baik, aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran berada pada kategori baik dan respons siswa terhadap pembelajaran adalah positif. hasil belajar matematika siswa pada siklus II berada pada kategori tinggi dengan mean 78,94 dan standar deviasi 8,14, tingkat ketuntasan secara klasikal sebesar 87%, serta kemampuan guru megelola pembelajaran berada pada kategori sangat baik, aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran berada pada kategori sangat baik dan respons siswa terhadap pembelajaran adalah positif. Secara umum dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pendekatan problem possing setting koopertaif tipe TPS dapat meningkatkan kualitas proses pembelajaran dan kualitas hasil belajar matematika materi Dimensi Tiga dikelas X-1 SMA Negeri 2 bulukumba. ABSTRACT MUHAMMAD SYUFRI. 2013. Quality Improvement of Mathematics Learning on Three Dimensions Subject Material by Implementing Problem Posing of termodification Approach of Cooperative Setting of Think-Pair-Share Type of Grade X-1 Students at SMAN 2 Bulukumba. (Supervised by Suradi Tahmir and Muhammad Darwis). The study was a classroom action research, which aimed at improving (1) the quality of Mathematics learning process on Three Dimensions subject material by implementing problem posing approach of cooperative setting of Think-Pair-Share type of grade X-1 at SMAN 2 Bulukumba and (2) the quality of Mathematics learning outcomes on Three Dimensions subject material by implementing problem posing approach of cooperative setting of Think-Pair-Share type of grade X-1 at SMAN 2 Bulukumba. The subjects of the study were 32 grade X-1 students consisted of 12 male students and 20 female students. Data collection consisted of student’s learning outcomes, students’ activity in teaching and learning process, and students’ response to ward the learning. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of the study revealed that students’ learning outcomes at cycle I was in fair category the mean score 74.38 and the standard of deviation 7.07, the classical mastery level was 81%, teacher’s ability in managing the learning was in extremely good category, stundents’ activity in learning was in good category, and students’ response toward learning was positive. Students’ learning outcomes at cycle II was in high category with the mean score 78.94 and standard of deviation 8.14, the classical mastery level was 87%, teacher’s ability in managing the learning was in extremely good category, students’ activity in learning was in extremely good category, and students’ response toward learning was positive. The conclusion of the study was problem posing approach of cooperative setting of Think-Pair-Share type could improve the quality of learning process and learning outcomes on Three Dimensions subject material at grade X-1 of SMAN 2 Bulukumba

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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