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Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Hipertensi Primer pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di Poli dalam Rumah Sakit Umum MeuraxaKota Banda Aceh
No full textPrimary hypertension with unknown cause is called idiopathic hypertension.
The prevalence of hypertension in women tends to be higher (52.23%) than that in
men (47.77%). The objective of the research was to analyze some factors which
influenced primary hypertension inpatients in the Polyclinic of RS Meuraxa, Banda
Aceh.
The research was observational analytic with case control study design by
using retrospective approach. The population was all primary hypertension patients
in the Outpatient Polyclinic, and 53 of them were used as the samples in case group
and the other 53 of them were in control group. The data were gathered by using
questionnaires and analyzed by using univatriate analysis, bivatriate analysis with
chi square test, and multivatriate analysis with multiple logistic regression analysis,
presented descriptively in the form of narration.
The result of the research showed that there was significant influence of salt
intake (p = 0.006 and OR = 3.227)O, physical activity (p = 0.019 and OR = 0.3),
obesity (p = 0.032 and OR = 2.522), while eating pattern did not any significant
influence (OR in moderate eating pattern = 0.339), and sparse eating pattern =
1.636).The result of multivatriate analysis showed that the variable of salt intake had
the most dominant influence on the incidence of primary hypertension (O = 3.5).
It is recommended that prevention from primary hypertension should be done
as early as possible, especially in the group of people who have the risk factor. They
should avoid high salt intake and eating patter which causes primary hypertension.
Those who have the history of hypertension should examine regularly in order to
detect the possibility of being affected by primary hypertension as early as possible.
Those who have the risk factor should do healthy life like physical activity regularly
and prevent from further complication.Hipertensi primer merupakan penyakit yang tidak diketahui penyebabnya,
atau disebut hipertensi idiopatik. Prevalensi hipertensi perempuan cenderung lebih
tinggi yakni 52,23% dibandingkan laki-laki 47,77%. Tujuan penelitian untuk
menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi hipertensi primer pada pasien rawat
jalan di poli dalam Rumah Sakit Umum Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan case
control study dengan menggunakan pendekatan retrospektif. Populasi dalam
penelitian ini adalah semua pasien hipertensi primer yang berobat pada bagian rawat
jalan di poli dalam. Sampelnya adalah 53 kasus dan 53 kontrol. Pengumpulan data
dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Dianalisa secara univariat, bivariat dengan chi
square test, multivariat dengan metode regresi logistik ganda serta di lakukan
analisis secara deskriptif di sajikan dalam bentuk narasi.
Hasil penelitian terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan asupan garam (p=0,006
dan OR=3,227). Aktivitas fisik (p=0,019 dan OR=0,3). Obesitas (p=0,032 dan
OR=2,522). Sedangkan pola makan tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan (Nilai
OR pada pola makan sedang=0,339 dan pola makan jarang=1,636). Hasil analisa
multivariat variabel asupan garam yang paling dominan berpengaruh terjadinya
hipertensi primer (OR=3,5).
Perlunya melakukan pencegahan sedini mungkin terhadap terjadinya penyakit
hipertensi primer terutama pada masyarakat yang memiliki faktor risiko dengan
menghindari asupan garam yang tinggi mnejaga pola makan yang dapat menyebabkan
risiko hipertensi primer. Pada masyarakat yang mempunyai riwayat hipertensi
supaya melakukan pemeriksaan secara rutin sehingga dapat mendeteksi sedini
mungkin terjadinya hipertensi primer. Pada masyarakat yang memiliki faktor risiko
supaya menjalani pola hidup yang sehat, seperti melakukan aktifitas fisik secara
rutin, menghindari stress untuk mencegah timbulnya komplikasi lebih lanjut.163 HalamanTesis Magiste
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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