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    File Disertasi_Sigit Surahman

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    File Disertasi Sigit Surahma

    Strategi Produksi dan Struktur Ideologi dalam Novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan strategi produksi yang termaktub pada konstituen ekternal dan struktur ideologi teks yang ada pada konstituen internal dalam novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban (PBS) karya Abidah El-Khalieqy dengan menggunakan konsep Terry Eagleton. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa (1) novel PBS telah melewati proses produksi material eksternal, dengan strategi sebagai berikut; pada masa reformasi, ideologi-ideologi dalam novel PBS telah menjadi buah artikulasi kekuasaaan. Untuk melewati sensor produksi yang ketat, pengarang mengangkat tema-tema romantisisme, humanisme serta pola sosial realisme dalam masyarakat pesantren yang dirangkai secara estetik oleh pengarang dalam PBS layaknya novel-novel populer pada umumnya. (2) Konstituen internal mengungkap struktur ideologi PBS berhubungan dengan insiden-insiden historis yang dimaksudkan sebagai kritik terhadap rezim kekuasaan, khususnya masyarakat komunal pesantren yang identik dengan ideologi patriarki. Ini dilakukan dengan langkah menegosiasikan ideologi subordinatif atau resisten, yakni feminisme, humanism, dan seksualisme terhadap ideologi dominan,ideologi patriarki yang konservatif dan represif pada tindak tanduk perempuan.[Production Strategy and Ideological Structure in Perempuan Berkalung Sorban] This study aims to describe the production strategy in the external constituents and the texts ideological structure in the internal constituents in the novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban (PBS), written by Abidah El-Khalieqy by using Terry Eagletons concept. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the research prove that (1) the PBS has passed through an external material production process, by following strategies. During the reformation period, the ideologies in the PBS novel had become the articulation of power. To get past the strict censorship of production, the PBSs author raises the themes of romanticism, humanism and social realism in the pesantren society which are arranged aesthetically by the authors in PBS like popular novels in general. (2) The internal constituents reveal the ideological structure of the PBS in relation to historical incidents which are intended to be a criticism on the regime of power, especially the pe-santren communal society which is identical to the patriarchal ideology. This is done by negotiating challenging ideologies, namely feminism, humanism and sexualism against the dominant ideology which is a patriarchal ideology that is conservative and repressive towards women's behavior.Keywords: ideological structure; production strategy; Terry EageltonPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan strategi produksi yang termaktub pada konstituen ekternal dan struktur ideologi teks yang ada pada konstituen internal dalam novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban (PBS) karya Abidah El-Khalieqy dengan menggunakan konsep Terry Eagleton. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa (1) novel PBS telah melewati proses produksi material eksternal, dengan strategi sebagai berikut; pada masa reformasi, ideologi-ideologi dalam novel PBS telah menjadi buah artikulasi kekuasaaan. Untuk melewati sensor produksi yang ketat, pengarang mengangkat tema-tema romantisisme, humanisme serta pola sosial realisme dalam masyarakat pesantren yang dirangkai secara estetik oleh pengarang dalam PBS layaknya novel-novel populer pada umumnya. (2) Konstituen internal mengungkap struktur ideologi PBS berhubungan dengan insiden-insiden historis yang dimaksudkan sebagai kritik terhadap rezim kekuasaan, khususnya masyarakat komunal pesantren yang identik dengan ideologi patriarki. Ini dilakukan dengan langkah menegosiasikan ideologi subordinatif atau resisten, yakni feminisme, humanism, dan seksualisme terhadap ideologi dominan,ideologi patriarki yang konservatif dan represif pada tindak tanduk perempuan.[Production Strategy and Ideological Structure in Perempuan Berkalung Sorban] This study aims to describe the production strategy in the external constituents and the text’s ideological structure in the internal constituents in the novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban (PBS), written by Abidah El-Khalieqy by using Terry Eagleton’s concept. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the research prove that (1) the PBS has passed through an external material production process, by following strategies. During the reformation period, the ideologies in the PBS novel had become the articulation of power. To get past the strict censorship of production, the PBS’s author raises the themes of romanticism, humanism and social realism in the pesantren society which are arranged aesthetically by the authors in PBS like popular novels in general. (2) The internal constituents reveal the ideological structure of the PBS in relation to historical incidents which are intended to be a criticism on the regime of power, especially the pe-santren communal society which is identical to the patriarchal ideology. This is done by negotiating challenging ideologies, namely feminism, humanism and sexualism against the dominant ideology which is a patriarchal ideology that is conservative and repressive towards women's behavior.Keywords: ideological structure; production strategy; Terry Eagelton

    Ijazah Dr. H.Susilo Surahman, S.Ag., M.Pd.

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    Shaping Satisfied Online Shoppers: Exploring Attitude, Value, and Trust Impact in Online Shopping Services among STIE AMM Mataram's Shopee Users

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    This research analyzes the influence of Attitude, Values, and Trust on Consumer Satisfaction in online shopping services among Shopee users, particularly students of STIE AMM Mataram. Through this study, factors contributing to the formation of Consumer Satisfaction in the increasingly vital e-commerce context can be identified. Data was collected from the population of STIE AMM Mataram students using Shopee. Multiple linear regression analysis reveals that Attitude, Values, and Trust collectively have a significant impact on Consumer Satisfaction. These findings demonstrate that the combination of individual perspectives on services, the values they uphold, and the level of trust in the e-commerce platform collectively influence the extent to which consumers feel content with their online shopping experience. Furthermore, the results indicate that Values and Trust have significant partial effects, while Attitude does not significantly impact Consumer Satisfaction. This conclusion offers essential insights for e-commerce practitioners and policymakers to optimize online shopping service strategies, including enhancing features in line with consumer values and strengthening customer trust. This research stimulates further studies to delve deeper into the interaction of these factors and their application in other e-commerce platforms as well as different demographic groups

    ANALISA GAYA-GAYA PADA PROSES PENGGERGAJIAN KAYU DENGAN MESIN GERGAJI LINGKAR( CIRCULAR SAW )

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    Pemotongan kayu dengan gergaji lingkar ( circular saw ) adalah jenis pemotongan berputar ( pheriperal milling ) dimana pada proses pemotongan terjadi pertemuan antara mata gergaji dengan permukaan kayu, gaya yang bekerja adalah gaya pemotongan, yang sebenarnya adalah gaya tangensial dari roda-roda puli gergaji. Gaya - gaya pemotongan ini dipengaruhi oleh : 1. Faktor alat pemotong ( daun gergaji ) : dimana sudut tajam dihubungkan langsung dengan sudut kait. Semakin besar sudut kait akan semakin sempit sudut tajam. Ini berarti mata gergaji akan semakin tajam yang mengakibatkan beban pemotongan akan semakin ringan. 2. Faktor pemakanan ( ketebalan benda kerja ): dimana hal ini erat kaitannya dengan daya yang dibutuhkan. Semakin tebal benda kerja semakin besar daya yang dibutuhkan untuk memotongnya. 3. Faktor kekerasan benda, dimana semakin keras kayu yang dipotong semakin besar pula gaya potong yang diperlukan. Untuk mendapatkan hasil pemotongan yang baik dalam arti permukaan benda kerja hasil pemotongan memenuhi syarat untuk dikatakan halus ( yaitu jarak alur bekas sayatan dibawah 1 mm ), maka daya yang digunakan harus sesuai dengan kekerasan kayu yang akan dipotong. Misalnya kayu Beech yang kekerasannya 800 kg/cm2, dengan ketebalan 40 mm dan 70 mm dari hasil perhitungan diketahui bahwa daya yang diperlukan untuk memotongnya adalah 0,62 HP dan 1,89 HP, maka idealnya motor yang disediakan berdaya 2 HP. Dari sini nampak sekali bahwa semakin semakin keras dan semakin tebal benda kerja, daya yang dibutuhkan untuk memotongnya semakin besar.Tidak cukup hanya memperhatikan kecepatan potong saja, tetapi juga kecepatan dorong dan jumlah gigi gergaji sangat perlu diperhatikan. Karena semakin banyak jumlah gigi semakin halus pula permukaan benda kerja.Diameter alat juga mempengaruhi kehalusan permukaan. Makin besar garis tengah alat, makin datar gelombang langkahnya, karena panjang gelombang tidak dapat dipendekkan begitu saja dengan menambah gigi atau mempercepat putaran.Terdapat hubungan yang sangat penting antara beberapa variabel pemotongan dimana kecepatan potong sangat dipengaruhi oleh putaran daun gergaji. Dengan kecepatan potong yang semakin tinggi berarti gaya potong akan semakin besar dan langkah pemakanan akan semakin cepat atau semakin pendek jarak langkahnya yang menghasilkan sayatan yang halus.Kata Kunci : Gaya – Gaya Pada Proses Penggergajian Kayu.ABSTRACTIONSSURAHMAN, 2002. Forces analysis of wood working process with circular saw machine. Final Task. Machine Department Technical Faculity Muhammadiyah University of Malang. Wood working with circular saw is kind of peripheral milling, that in this process happened meeting of tooth saw and wood, force was working is cutting force, it’s result of tangential force from tooth wheel saw. Some force in there depend of :1. Tool factor ( circular saw ) : that sharpness angle direct connected with hook angle. If bigger hook angle than sharpness angle will be smaller. Its mean tooth saw will be sharper and this case has effect load of sawing will be light.2. Thickness factor ( dept of cut ) : it’s has big relation with force is needed. Thickner wood force is needed to cutting so just bigger.3. Hardness factor ( wood hardness ) : if harder of wood than bigger force is needed to cutting.To get the best result of wood working soft result ( distance of ex slice lower 1 mm ), then force was used must be appropriate with thickness of wood will be cut. As example wood from Beech type with hardness 800 kg/cm2, thickness 40 mm and 70 mm. from calculations has result, force that needed to cutting 0,62 HP and 1,89 HP, than motor must be prepare 2 HP. from this case we know, more hard and thicker wood will be cut, energy is needed also bigger.Not enough if we give attention to cutting speed only, but also we must give attention to pull speed and count of tooth saw. Because, more much count of tooth saw, the result of cutting also will be softer.Diameter tool also give effect to softness of result. More big diameter tool than more flat those stride wave, because long of wave can’t make shorter by increase the count of tooth saw or make faster rolling.In there contain of must important relation between some of cutting variable, that cutting speed depend of saw web rolling. We have take conclution higher cutting speed then force cutting also will be bigger and wood working process will be faster or shorter cut distance it’s mean the result will be softer

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    The Lecturers’ Discipline, Personality toward Their Performance in English Study Program at University of Cokroaminoto Palopo: A Correlational Study.

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    ABSTRACT SURAHMAN, The Lecturers’ Discipline, Personality toward Their Performance in English Study Program at University of Cokroaminoto Palopo: A Correlational Study. (supervised by Baso Jabu and Syarifuddin Dollah). The purpose of this study is to describe : (1) Lecturers’ discipline in English Study Program at University of Cokroaminoto Palopo, (2) Lecturers’ personality in English Study Program at University of Cokroaminoto Palopo, (3) Lecturers’ performance in English Study Program at University of Cokroaminoto Palopo, (4) The correlation between lecturers’ discipline and their performance, (5) The correlation between lecturers’ personality and their performance, (6) Lecturers’ discipline, personality toward their performance in English Study Program at University of Cokroaminoto Palopo. The research used correlational study. The population was lecturers and students of English Study Program at University of Cokroaminoto Palopo. The samples were selected by non probability for lecturers and random sampling for students. The collection of the data was done by using questionnaire. The result of the research showed that (1) lecturers’ discipline in English Study Program at University of Cokroaminoto Palopo had good discipline; (2) lecturers’ personality in English Study Program at University of Cokroaminoto Palopo had good personality; (3) lecturers’ performance in English Study Program at University of Cokroaminoto Palopo had poor performance; (4) there was significant correlation between lecturers’ discipline and their performance, the degree of correlation coefficient was 0.410, (5) there was no significant correlation between lecturers’ personality and lecturers performance, (6) lecturers’ discipline, personality toward their performance had moderate correlation based on the analysis of multiple correlation in the degree of 0.426. Multiple regression indicated that if lecturers’ discipline increases one point, lecturers’ performance increase 1.898, if lecturers’ personality increases, it doesn’t mean that lecturers’ performance increases.   ABSTRAK SURAHMAN, Kedisiplinan dan Kepribadian Dosen terhadap Kinerja Dosen Pada Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo: Studi Korelasi. (Dibimbing oleh Baso Jabu dan Syarifuddin Dollah). Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan: (1) Kedisiplinan dosen pada Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo, (2) Kepribadian dosen pada Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo, (3) Kinerja dosen pada Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo, (4) Hubungan antara kedisiplinan dosen terhadap kinerja dosen, (5) Hubungan antara kepribadian dosen terhadap kinerja dosen, (6) Kedisiplinan dan kepribadian dosen terhadap kinerja dosen pada Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi korelasi dalam penelitian ini. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah dosen dan mahasiswa pada Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo. Sampel dosen dipilih dengan menggunakan tehnik non probability dan sampel mahasiswa dipilih dengan tehnik random (acak) sampling. Metode penggumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket (kuesioner). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) kedisiplinan dosen pada Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di Universitas Cokroaminot Palopo berada pada tingkat kedisiplinan yang baik, (2) kepribadian dosen pada Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di Universitas Cokroaminot Palopo berada pada tingkat kepribadian yang baik, (3) kinerja dosen pada Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di Universitas Cokroaminot Palopo berada pada tingkat kinerja yang buruk, (4) terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kedisiplinan dosen terhadap kinerja dosen dengan tingkat koefisien korelasi sebesar 0.410, (5) tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepribadian dosen terhadap kinerja dosen, (6) hubungan kedisiplinan, dan kepribadian dosen terhadap kinerja dosen berada pada tingkat sedang berdasarkan hasil analisis multiple korelasi berada pada tingkat 0.426. Hasil analisis multiple regresi menunjukkan bahwa (1) jika kedisiplinan dosen di naikkan 1 (satu) poin maka kinerja dosen mengalami peningkatan sebesar 1.898, (2) jika kepribadian dosen di tingkatkan, hal tersebut tidak memberikan pengaruh terhadap peningkatan kinerja dosen
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