169,794 research outputs found
Studi tentang nilai-nilai pada Tradisi Grebeg Sudiro dan relevansinya dalam penguatan Integrasi Sosial (Penelitian di Kelurahan Sudiroprajan, Kecamatan Jebres, Kota Surakarta)
No full textABSTRACT Setiawan Riki Prasetyo. Study about Values of Grebeg Sudiro Tradition and Relevance in reinforcement of social integration (Research at Kelurahan Sudiroprajan, Kecamatan Jebres, Surakarta) Thesis: The Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. November 2016. The objectives of research was to find out: (1) values of grebeg sudiro tradition; (2) how that values can integration chinese community and another chinese community in Kelurahan Sudiroprajan; (3) effectiveness of grebeg sudiro tradision in reinceforcement of sosial integration between chinese community and another chinese community in Kelurahan Sudiroprajan. This study was a qualitative research approach. The type of research employed was descriptive qualitative one. Data source derived from informant, place and event, and document. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and snowball sampling. Techniques of collecting data used were interview, observation, and document. Data validation was carried out using data and method triangulations. Data analysis was conducted using an interactive model of analysis encompassing: (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data display, (4) conclusion drawing. The procedure of research involved the following stages: (1) pre-research, (2) field work, (3) data analysis, and (4) research report writing. The results of research are as follows: (1) values of grebeg sudiro tradition is value of unity, culture value, economy value, and godhead value. (2) values can integration chinese community and another chinese community in Kelurahan Sudiroprajan in several ways, (a) through grebeg sudiro tradition’s action, like the shadow puppets and kirab karnaval represent godhead value and culture value, bazar represent economy value, and all of grebeg sudiro’s action are values of unity; (b) through require people to participate in grebeg sudiro tradition preparing; (c) through socialization in another grebeg sudiro tradition’s action. (3) effectiveness of grebeg sudiro tradision in reinceforcement of sosial integration between chinese community and another chinese community in Kelurahan Sudiroprajan was showed in, (a) more and more intermarriage (asimilation) in Javanese community and Chinese comunity; (b) threre is no conflict between Javanese ethnic and Chinese ethnic at Kelurahan Sudiroprajan; (c) increase solidarity between Javanese ethnic and Chinese ethnic at Kelurahan Sudiroprajan; (d) giving aqual opportunity for the society in developing creative business Sudiroprajan community. Keywords: Tradition, values of grebeg sudiro, reinceforcement of sosial integratio
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZINC DAN VITAMIN C DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PUASA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II DI POLI RAWAT JALAN RSUD DR. WAHIDIN SUDIRO HUSODO KOTA MOJOKETO
No full textAsupan gizi yang cukup terutama antioksidan diperlukan untuk mencegah
terjadinya hiperglikemia. Asupan antioksidan seperti zinc dan vitamin C terkait
dengan fungsinya sebagai antioksidan yaitu menurunkan resistensi insulin dan
menurunkan stress oksidatif sehingga mencegah berkembangnya kejadian
diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan asupan zinc
dan vitamin C terhadap Kadar gula darah puasa penderita diabetes mellitus type 2
di Poli Rawat Jalan RSUD Dr. Wahidin Sudiro Husodo Kota Mojokerto. Desain
penelitian menggunakan analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan crossectional.
Jumlah sampel sebanyak 47 responden yang diambil dengan teknik purposive
sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode food recall 3 x 24 jam dan observasi
kadar gula darah puasa pada rekam medis pasien. Analisa data menggunakan uji
korelasi pearson product moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata asupan
zinc responden per hari sebanyak 4,1 mg. rata-rata asupan vitamin c responden
per hari sebesar 228 mg. rata-rata kadar gula darah responden sebesar 160 mg/dl.
nilai p asupan zinc = 0,003. Hasil uji korelasi pearson product moment
menunjukkan nilai p asupan vitamin C = 0,036, hal ini berarti nilai signifikansi
kedua variable independen < α. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat
hubungan antara asupan zinc dan vitamin C dengan kadar gula darah puasa
penderita diabetes mellitus di Poli Rawat Jalan RSUD Dr. Wahidin Sudiro
Husodo Kota Mojokerto
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Laboratory performance of asphalt concrete containing coconut fibres.
No full textFibres from the coconut shell is found in all areas of Indonesia and if it can be used effectively as an additive in bituminous mixture it may provide one solution to improve pavement performance. This thesis describes a laboratory evaluation of asphalt concrete containing 0.01 %, 0.03 % and 0.05 % coconut fibres by weight of total mix; nominal fibre lengths investigated and for control purposes, mixes without coconut fibres were also investigated. All mixes were designed by Marshall analysis and Marshall immersion, indirect tensile strength and wheel tracking tests were performed on mixes prepared at the optimum bitumen content. Marshall analysis showed that coconut fibres content and length influenced optimum bitumen content. Asphalt concrete with 0.05 % of 0.5 cm fibres had the lowest optimum bitumen content (6.0 %) while the mix with 0.05 % of 3 cm fibres had the highest optimum bitumen content (7.1 %). The optimum bitumen content of the mix with 0 % was 6.3 %. The mix with 0 % fibre had the highest retained Marshall stability (89.08 %). Of the mixes containing fibres, the mix with 0.01 % of 0.5 cm fibres had the highest retained stability (87.49 %). The mix with 0.05 % of 0.5 cm fibres registered the best performance in the mix with 0 % fibre which in turn showed superior performance to that of the other fibres length/content combinations. The predicted value of mixture stiffness modulus at 25 degree C was also highest for the 0.05 %/0.5 cm combination. Difficulty was experienced in preparing mixes at the higher %ages of the longer fibres; intertwining of the fibres possibly caused localized weaknesses, contributing to the relatively poor performance of these mixes. Keeping the fibres length at 0.5 cm enabled the fibres to be distributed more uniformly throughout the mix thereby enhancing performance
Mitomycin C in highly myopic eyes - Author reply
No full textOphthalmology. 2005 Feb;112(2):208-18; discussion 219.
Mitomycin C modulation of corneal wound healing after photorefractive keratectomy in highly myopic eyes.
Gambato C, Ghirlando A, Moretto E, Busato F, Midena E.
SourceRefractive Surgery Service and Antimetabolite Therapy Research Unit, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Abstract
PURPOSE: To evaluate the role of topical mitomycin C in corneal wound healing (CWH) after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in highly myopic eyes.
DESIGN: Prospective, double-masked, randomized clinical trial.
PARTICIPANTS: Seventy-two eyes of 36 patients affected by high (>7 diopters) myopia.
METHODS: In each patient, one eye was randomly assigned to PRK with intraoperative topical 0.02% mitomycin C application, and the fellow eye was treated with a placebo. Postoperatively, mitomycin C-treated eyes received artificial tears (3 times daily, tapered in 3 months), whereas the fellow eye was treated with fluorometholone sodium 2% and artificial tears (3 times daily, tapered in 3 months).
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), contrast sensitivity, manifest refraction, and biomicroscopy. Contrast sensitivity was determined using the Pelli-Robson chart. Corneal confocal microscopy documented CWH.
RESULTS: Mean follow-up was 18 months (range, 12-36). No side effects or toxic effects were documented. At 12-month follow-up examination, UCVAs (logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution) were 0.4+/-0.48 and 0.5+/-0.53 (P = .03) in mitomycin C-treated eyes and corticosteroid-treated eyes, respectively. At 1 year, corneal haze developed in 20% of corticosteroid-treated eyes, versus 0% of mitomycin C-treated eyes. At 12, 24, and 36 months, corneal confocal microscopy showed activated keratocytes and extracellular matrix significantly more evident in untreated eyes (Ps = 0.004, 0.024, and 0.046, respectively).
CONCLUSION: Topical intraoperative application of 0.02% mitomycin C can reduce haze formation in highly myopic eyes undergoing PRK.
Comment in
Ophthalmology. 2006 Feb;113(2):357; author reply 357-8
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Adaptive behaviour of roots under salt stress correlates with morpho- physiological changes and salinity tolerance in rice
No full textSalinity screening of five commercially available rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes i.e., KS-282, Super Basmati, KSK-133, Shaheen Basmati and DilRosh was performed at 100 mM sodium chloride (NaCl) concentration to investigate the effect of salt stress on root architecture and to understand the role of roots in salinity adaptation. Morpho-physiological attributes and water conservation level were monitored in all genotypes under control and stress conditions. Among the tested genotypes, KS-282 was found to be fairly tolerant while Super Basmati was found to be highly sensitive. Changes in the root architectural dynamics were analyzed using WinRhizo pro software program. Na + and K + content in the roots and shoots were correlated with morpho physiological growth parameters and variations in root geometry. A significant decrease in the root length, lateral root density combined with reduced surface area was evident in the tolerant genotype within the first three days of salt treatment. Growth was sustained gradually after this initial delay while no such response was recorded in the sensitive genotype. Similarly, Na + content was found to be significantly lower in the roots and shoots of the tolerant genotype as compared to the sensitive plants. Our data highlights a primal reduction in the total root length and surface area as a major component in tolerance against Na + accumulation and salinity induced damage. Our data can be used to understand root growth and adaptation in other rice species as well as many other forage grass and cereal species under salt stress
Metabolomics, Melatonin Regulation, and Microbial Interactions in Lettuce Under Phosphate Stress
No full textThis study explores how lettuce responds to phosphate deficiency through metabolic and genetic changes, focusing on the roles of melatonin and soil microbes. Untargeted metabolomics and gene analysis reveal early insights into melatonin biosynthesis and plant stress adaptation
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