141 research outputs found
Anika Stroganov and russian regional art of the 16th century
No full textВорошин Семен Дмитриевич, кандидат культурологии, младший научный сотрудник, Научнообразовательный центр «Актуальные проблемы истории и теории культуры», Южно-Уральский государственный университет, Российская Федерация. E-mail: [email protected]
S. D. Voroshin, [email protected], South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian FederationСтатья посвящена исследованию личности предпринимателя и покровителя искусств Аники Федоровича Строганова, сформировавшего основы как ведения торгово-промышленных дел, так и ктиторской деятельности династии. Для понимания факторов, повлиявших на его мировоззрение и отразившихся в искусстве Позднего Средневековья, была выбрана теория идентичности, определяющая сопричастность человека тем или иным областям культуры. В ходе исследования определены ключевые исторические фигуры, своим примером повлиявшие
на становление и развитие Аники Федоровича. Установлены те черты его менталитета, которые привели к успеху рода не только в торгово-промышленной деятельности, но и в покровительстве искусства. Материальный капитал и духовный багаж, сформированный Аникой Строгановым, стали фундаментом для процветания и культурного развития многих последующих поколений. Выявлены предпосылки формирования культурной идентичности для последующих представителей династии, нашедшие свое выражение в поддерживаемом ими искусстве. The article is devoted to the study of the personality of Anika Fedorovich Stroganov, the entrepreneur and philanthropist, who formed the foundations of the conduct of commercial and industrial affairs, ktitor and art patronage activities of the dynasty. To understand the factors that influenced his worldview and were reflected in the art of the Late Middle Ages, the author chose the theory of identity, which determines the involvement of a person in certain areas of culture. In the course of the study, the author identified historical figures who, by their example, influenced the formation and
development of Anika Fedorovich. The author make an attempt to identified those character traits that led to the success of the family not only in commercial and industrial activities, but also in the patronage of art. The material capital and spiritual baggage formed by Anika Stroganov became the foundation for the prosperity and cultural development of many subsequent generations. The article reveals preconditions of humanistic ideals, characteristic of subsequent representatives of the dynasty
and who found their expression in the art they support
Anika Stroganov and russian regional art of the 16th century
No full textВорошин Семен Дмитриевич, кандидат культурологии, младший научный сотрудник, Научно-
образовательный центр «Актуальные проблемы истории и теории культуры», Южно-Уральский государственный университет. E-mail: [email protected]. S. D. Voroshin, [email protected].
South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian FederationСтатья посвящена исследованию личности предпринимателя и покровителя искусств Аники Федоровича Строганова, сформировавшего основы как ведения торгово-промышленных
дел, так и ктиторской деятельности династии. Для понимания факторов, повлиявших на его
мировоззрение и отразившихся в искусстве Позднего Средневековья, была выбрана теория
идентичности, определяющая сопричастность человека тем или иным областям культуры.
В ходе исследования определены ключевые исторические фигуры, своим примером повлиявшие
на становление и развитие Аники Федоровича. Установлены те черты его менталитета, которые
привели к успеху рода не только в торгово-промышленной деятельности, но и в покровительстве
искусства. Материальный капитал и духовный багаж, сформированный Аникой Строгановым,
стали фундаментом для процветания и культурного развития многих последующих поколений.
Выявлены предпосылки формирования культурной идентичности для последующих представителей династии, нашедшие свое выражение в поддерживаемом ими искусстве. The article is devoted to the study of the personality of Anika Fedorovich Stroganov, the entrepreneur
and philanthropist, who formed the foundations of the conduct of commercial and industrial affairs, ktitor
and art patronage activities of the dynasty. To understand the factors that influenced his worldview and
were reflected in the art of the Late Middle Ages, the author chose the theory of identity, which determines
the involvement of a person in certain areas of culture. In the course of the study, the author identified
historical figures who, by their example, influenced the formation and development of Anika Fedorovich.
The author make an attempt to identified those character traits that led to the success of the family not only
in commercial and industrial activities, but also in the patronage of art. The material capital and spiritual
baggage formed by Anika Stroganov became the foundation for the prosperity and cultural development
of many subsequent generations. The article reveals preconditions of humanistic ideals, characteristic of
subsequent representatives of the dynasty and who found their expression in the art they support
Strabone (XIV 6,3 = 683C) testimone di poesia ellenistica: il caso di Edilo e delle cerve sacre ad Apollo (Hedyl. SH 459)
No full textThe uncertain quotation of Strabo 14. 6. 3 (= 683c), especially for vv. 3 f., reveals that the geographical mistake ascribed to Hedylus (SH 495) could be a misunderstanding of the imperial author. The hellenistic poet probably refers not to Corycus, in the region of Cilicia, as Strabo argues, but to the Corycian cave, a place sacred to Apollo and located in central greece on mount Parnassu
Archiloco. Elegie
No full textEdition, critical text, translation and commentary on Archilochus’ Elegies. The book analyzes all the fragments known to date, including P.Oxy. 4708 frr. 1-8, and adds some fragments considered spurious or not elegiac by the previous editors. The result is a comprehensive study of the Archilochus’ elegiac production, showing that the ancient author has a iambic aptitude also in this genre because in these texts he makes use of the spudogeloion mode
La poesia delle origini e il desiderio di restaurazione politica: l’elegia di Crizia tra tradizione letteraria e contemporaneità
No full textIn the surviving elegies of Critias, the etiological element
has a very important role; sometimes it become the description of the πρῶτος
εὑρετής, and it seems to be an innovative feature without parallel in the archaic poetry.
This aspect, which is specific to the author as we can verify from the poems we have, represents
a further proof of the close link between the literary practice and the public role
of the Athenian politician
The Doctor-Nurse Relationship in the Operating Theatre
No full text This article examines the organisational culture in theatres, specifically the doctor-nurse relationship, based on the literature and the experience of one author (Anika Reynolds) on placement in theatres. The initial motivation for the study was noticing how well these doctors and nurses got on in a friendly, informal and efficient atmosphere. This relationship between the multidisciplinary team was especially surprising when compared with the experience of hospital wards. Why did such a difference exist? </jats:p
The novel "Anika decided to play" by Maria Petrovska school for life
No full text: In this scientific article we will talk about the novel "Anika decided to play" by the young Macedonian author Marija Petrovska. In fact, the novel will only be our starting point to talk about the optimistic-vitalistic character of children's literature. For this purpose, through the character of the heroine - Anika, and her attitude towards life, her determination to achieve some things in life, for example to learn to play, in which she succeeds, we will try to show the influence of the altruistic and positivist attitude to the world that surrounds the child. Of course, for this purpose, it is indispensable to show the importance of close ones, relatives, parents, on the formation of these sides of the child's personality, a child who will become a worthy adult tomorrow
The impact of character strengths on the relationship between working conditions and work-related well-being on medical doctors
No full textCharakterstärken sind positive Eigenschaften eines Menschen (Harzer & Ruch, 2015) und Bestandteil der Positiven Psychologie. Sie haben nachweislich Einfluss auf die Zufriedenheit (Hausler, Strecker, Huber, Brenner, Höge, & Höfer, 2017a, nach Proyer et al., 2013; Hausler, Strecker, Huber, Brenner, Höge, & Höfer, 2017b; Duan, 2016), das Wohlbefinden (Hausler et al., 2017b) und die Arbeitsleistung (Littman-Ovadia, Lavy, & Boiman-Meshita, 2017) und können somit als positive Ressource zur Förderung und Erhaltung von Gesundheit gesehen werden.
Das Projekt WELL-Med (Höge-Raisig & Höfer, 2017) untersuchte unter anderem Einflussfaktoren auf die psychische Gesundheit von Ärzten und Ärztinnen sowie Medizinstudent*innen in österreichischen Krankenhäusern. Laut Voltmer, Kieschke und Spahn (2008) leiden besonders Ärzt*innen unter sehr hohen Arbeitsstress sowie gleichzeitig zu wenig Zeit für das Privatleben und Unzufriedenheit über die Arbeitsbedingungen (Daugherty, Baldwin & Beverley, 1998).
Negative gesundheitliche Konsequenzen aufgrund zu hoher Belastungen wie Stressoren sind unter anderem Symptome von Burnout, welches mit der Kernvariable Emotionale Erschöpfung gemessen werden kann (Hausler et al., 2017a).
Diese Arbeit untersucht daher den Einfluss von Charakterstärken und die Anwendung von Signaturstärken im Berufsalltag bei Ärzt*innen (N=218) auf den Zusammenhang zwischen aufgabenbezogenen, organisationalen und sozialen Stressoren mit Emotionaler Erschöpfung.
Die Zusammenhänge wurden mit bivariaten Korrelationen nach Pearson sowie Moderatoranalysen mit Process nach Hayes berechnet.
Die Resultate der Moderatoranalyse ergaben signifikante Zusammenhänge für die Moderatorvariable intellektuelle Charakterstärken und Anwendbarkeit der Signaturstärken.
Explorativ wurden die Stressoren als Moderator auf die Beziehung zwischen Charakterstärken und Emotionaler Erschöpfung eingesetzt und es zeigt sich, dass bei einer geringen Stressorausprägung die intellektuellen Charakterstärken positiv wirken.
Die Resultate können so interpretiert werden, dass eine zu hohe Ausprägung von Stressoren sowohl die Anwendbarkeit der Signaturstärken als auch die Nutzung der Charakterstärken als Ressource schwächt oder dass die intellektuellen Charakterstärken aufgrund ihrer Eigenschaften die Emotionale Erschöpfung eher begünstigen. Die Ergebnisse sind vor dem Hintergrund einiger Limitationen zu betrachten, unterstützen aber die Aussage, dass Gesundheitsförderung im Krankenhausalltag integriert werden sollte.Character strengths are positive traits (Harzer & Ruch, 2015) and belong to Positive Psychology. Empirical results show that character strengths have an impact on satisfaction, (Hausler, Strecker, Huber, Brenner, Höge, & Höfer, 2017a, as cited in Proyer et al., 2013; Hausler, Strecker, Huber, Brenner, Höge, & Höfer, 2017b; Duan, 2016), well-being (Hausler et al., 2017b) and work engagement (Littman-Ovadia, Lavy, & Boiman-Meshita, 2017). Hence they are a positive resource for promoting and conserving health.
WELL-Med (Höge-Raisig & Höfer, 2017) was a project examining factors of influence on psychological health of resident doctors and medical students in Austrian hospitals. Voltmer, Kieschke and Spahn (2008) found that residents work under extreme work pressure have less time for their private life as well as dissatisfaction about their working conditions (Daugherty, Baldwin & Beverley, 1998).
Burnout is a negative health consequence resulting from strain which can be measured with the core variable emotional exhaustion (Hausler et al., 2017a).
This master thesis investigates the impact of character strengths for resident doctors at work (N=218) and their relationship of task-related, organisational and social stressors with emotional exhaustion.
The connections have been estimated with pearson correlations and moderator analysis with process from Hayes.
Outcomes of the moderator analysis showed significant correlations for intellectual character strengths and for application of signature strengths at work as a moderator.
For a better understanding of results the stressors were used as moderators on the relationship of character strengths and emotional exhaustion. Results showed a positive impact of intellectual character strengths for low intensities of stressors.
The interpretation of the results can demonstrate either that a high intensity of stressors degrades the usability and the use of character strengths as a resource at work or that intellectual character strengths promote emotional exhaustion due to their traits.
All results have to be reviewed in combination with limitations but nevertheless they support the factor of health promotion in hospitals.eingereicht von Anika RometschAbweichender Titel laut Übersetzung der Verfasserin/des VerfassersAbstract in englischer SpracheMasterarbeit Universität Innsbruck 202
The impact of character strengths on the relationship between working conditions and work-related well-being on medical doctors
No full textCharakterstärken sind positive Eigenschaften eines Menschen (Harzer & Ruch, 2015) und Bestandteil der Positiven Psychologie. Sie haben nachweislich Einfluss auf die Zufriedenheit (Hausler, Strecker, Huber, Brenner, Höge, & Höfer, 2017a, nach Proyer et al., 2013; Hausler, Strecker, Huber, Brenner, Höge, & Höfer, 2017b; Duan, 2016), das Wohlbefinden (Hausler et al., 2017b) und die Arbeitsleistung (Littman-Ovadia, Lavy, & Boiman-Meshita, 2017) und können somit als positive Ressource zur Förderung und Erhaltung von Gesundheit gesehen werden.
Das Projekt WELL-Med (Höge-Raisig & Höfer, 2017) untersuchte unter anderem Einflussfaktoren auf die psychische Gesundheit von Ärzten und Ärztinnen sowie Medizinstudent*innen in österreichischen Krankenhäusern. Laut Voltmer, Kieschke und Spahn (2008) leiden besonders Ärzt*innen unter sehr hohen Arbeitsstress sowie gleichzeitig zu wenig Zeit für das Privatleben und Unzufriedenheit über die Arbeitsbedingungen (Daugherty, Baldwin & Beverley, 1998).
Negative gesundheitliche Konsequenzen aufgrund zu hoher Belastungen wie Stressoren sind unter anderem Symptome von Burnout, welches mit der Kernvariable Emotionale Erschöpfung gemessen werden kann (Hausler et al., 2017a).
Diese Arbeit untersucht daher den Einfluss von Charakterstärken und die Anwendung von Signaturstärken im Berufsalltag bei Ärzt*innen (N=218) auf den Zusammenhang zwischen aufgabenbezogenen, organisationalen und sozialen Stressoren mit Emotionaler Erschöpfung.
Die Zusammenhänge wurden mit bivariaten Korrelationen nach Pearson sowie Moderatoranalysen mit Process nach Hayes berechnet.
Die Resultate der Moderatoranalyse ergaben signifikante Zusammenhänge für die Moderatorvariable intellektuelle Charakterstärken und Anwendbarkeit der Signaturstärken.
Explorativ wurden die Stressoren als Moderator auf die Beziehung zwischen Charakterstärken und Emotionaler Erschöpfung eingesetzt und es zeigt sich, dass bei einer geringen Stressorausprägung die intellektuellen Charakterstärken positiv wirken.
Die Resultate können so interpretiert werden, dass eine zu hohe Ausprägung von Stressoren sowohl die Anwendbarkeit der Signaturstärken als auch die Nutzung der Charakterstärken als Ressource schwächt oder dass die intellektuellen Charakterstärken aufgrund ihrer Eigenschaften die Emotionale Erschöpfung eher begünstigen. Die Ergebnisse sind vor dem Hintergrund einiger Limitationen zu betrachten, unterstützen aber die Aussage, dass Gesundheitsförderung im Krankenhausalltag integriert werden sollte.Character strengths are positive traits (Harzer & Ruch, 2015) and belong to Positive Psychology. Empirical results show that character strengths have an impact on satisfaction, (Hausler, Strecker, Huber, Brenner, Höge, & Höfer, 2017a, as cited in Proyer et al., 2013; Hausler, Strecker, Huber, Brenner, Höge, & Höfer, 2017b; Duan, 2016), well-being (Hausler et al., 2017b) and work engagement (Littman-Ovadia, Lavy, & Boiman-Meshita, 2017). Hence they are a positive resource for promoting and conserving health.
WELL-Med (Höge-Raisig & Höfer, 2017) was a project examining factors of influence on psychological health of resident doctors and medical students in Austrian hospitals. Voltmer, Kieschke and Spahn (2008) found that residents work under extreme work pressure have less time for their private life as well as dissatisfaction about their working conditions (Daugherty, Baldwin & Beverley, 1998).
Burnout is a negative health consequence resulting from strain which can be measured with the core variable emotional exhaustion (Hausler et al., 2017a).
This master thesis investigates the impact of character strengths for resident doctors at work (N=218) and their relationship of task-related, organisational and social stressors with emotional exhaustion.
The connections have been estimated with pearson correlations and moderator analysis with process from Hayes.
Outcomes of the moderator analysis showed significant correlations for intellectual character strengths and for application of signature strengths at work as a moderator.
For a better understanding of results the stressors were used as moderators on the relationship of character strengths and emotional exhaustion. Results showed a positive impact of intellectual character strengths for low intensities of stressors.
The interpretation of the results can demonstrate either that a high intensity of stressors degrades the usability and the use of character strengths as a resource at work or that intellectual character strengths promote emotional exhaustion due to their traits.
All results have to be reviewed in combination with limitations but nevertheless they support the factor of health promotion in hospitals.eingereicht von Anika RometschAbweichender Titel laut Übersetzung der Verfasserin/des VerfassersAbstract in englischer SpracheMasterarbeit Universität Innsbruck 202
Memory and Violence - An Interview with Jay Winter
No full textHow should we remember historical moments of violence and loss? What are the links between terrible events like the Holocaust, the mass casualties of World War I, the Armenian Genocide, and crises around the world today? What challenges do historians face as they examine and interpret death and war?
Anika Walke and Jay Winter both face such questions and issues in their research. Here, the two historians candidly discuss the process of seeking meaning in history, as well as the personal motivations behind their work. Winter, the Charles J. Stille Professor of History Emeritus at Yale University, has published numerous books on World War I. His public history efforts include serving as co-producer and lead historian of the Emmy-winning PBS series “The Great War and the Shaping of the 20th Century." Walke, an assistant professor of history at Washington University in St. Louis, is author of Pioneers and Partisans: An Oral History of Nazi Genocide in Belorussia
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