1,730,090 research outputs found
Carl Stange Interview
No full textThis interview of Carl Stange is a part of the HIV/AIDS Oral History Project which interviewed individuals in southeast Minnesota and the Winona, Minnesota area about the HIV/AIDs crisis in the 1980s and 1990s. The student interviewers are Jessie Williams, Taylor Laur, and Maura Tuley.https://openriver.winona.edu/hivaidswinonaoralhistoryproject/1003/thumbnail.jp
Peruveleon Miller and Stange 2011, new genus
No full textPeruveleon Miller and Stange, new genus Type species: Brachynemurus camposi Banks, by present designation.Published as part of Miller, Robert B. & Stange, Lionel A., 2011, Antlions of Hispaniola (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae), pp. 1-28 in Insecta Mundi 2011 (182) on page 6, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.516105
Figures 132–133. Purenleon abruptus Stange, larva. 132 in A revision of the genus Purenleon Stange (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae: Nemoleontini)
No full textFigures 132–133. Purenleon abruptus Stange, larva. 132) dorsal view; 133) ventral view. Figures 134–135. Purenleon albovaria (Banks), larva. 134) dorsal view; 135) ventral view. Figures 136–139. Purenleon connexus (Banks), larva. 136) dorsal view, California, USA; 137) dorsal view, Colima, Mexico; 138) ventral view, California, USA; 139) ventral view of head, Colima, Mexico.Published as part of Miller, Robert B. & Stange, Lionel A., 2014, A revision of the genus Purenleon Stange (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae: Nemoleontini), pp. 1-67 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (384) on page 61, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.517953
Gnopholeontini Stange 1994
No full textKey to Genera of Gnopholeontini 1. Tibial spurs present.................................................................................... Gnopholeon Stange — Tibial spurs absent....................................................................................................................... 2 2(1). Wings narrow with sparse venation; male ectoproct produced mesally below; posterior gonapophysis of female subcylindrical; pregenital plate very large................................. Tyttholeon Adams — Wings broad with denser venation; male ectoproct not produced mesally; posterior gonapophysis of female greatly swollen; pregenital plate small..................................................................... 3 3(2). Antennal flagellomere 3 at least 1.5 times longer than wide; fore wing strongly emarginate near base; pretarsal claws more than twice as long as greatest diameter of apical tarsomere; female lateral gonapophyses fused................................................................... Maracandula Currie — Antennal flagellomere 3 about as long as wide; fore wing not emarginate near base; pretarsal claws not much longer than greatest diameter of apical tarsomere; female lateral gonapophyses not fused..................................................................................................... Menkeleon StangePublished as part of Miller, Robert B. & Stange, Lionel A., 2009, A revision of the genus Maracandula Currie (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae), pp. 1-10 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (101) on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.516786
Abschriften alchemischer Schreiben von Fechtmeister von Stuckhard und Berghauptmann Georg Stange
No full textABSCHRIFTEN ALCHEMISCHER SCHREIBEN VON FECHTMEISTER VON STUCKHARD UND BERGHAUPTMANN GEORG STANGE
Abschriften alchemischer Schreiben von Fechtmeister von Stuckhard und Berghauptmann Georg Stange ( - )
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Index über die 20 Schreiben von der Hand des Johann Daniel Mylius (1r)
[Von Stuckhard: Alchemisches Sendschreiben an Landgraf Moritz] (3r)
Georg Stange: Sammlung alchemischer Prozesse und Briefe sowie Abschriften von Urkunden (109r)
No. 1: Beschreibung des Rechten und waren Lapidis Philosophici oder Tincturæ Physicorum ... (109r)
No. 2: Beschreibungk vnd Erclerunk des Warhafften Rechten Auri potabilis ... (129r)
No. 3: Beschreibung des Palsams Des Lebens oder des Hochgelobten Elixiris Vitæ ... (141r)
Abschriften von Urkunden für Georg Stange (1599-1604) (167r)
Gründtlicher, und Warhaffter bericht, eins neuen Ziegelofens, Item Calckofens ... (173r)
Gründtliecher und Wahrhafftieger Beriecht wegen eines Neuen Calck, vnd Ziegehl Ofens ... (182v)
9 Briefe von Georg Stange an Landgraf Moritz vom 1613 - 1616 (195r)
Process uff die Calck arbeit. Ein Prozeß, wie solcher vor Hr. Salomon Preizerj gebraucht ... (220r)
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Gnopholeontini Stange 1994
No full textTribe Gnopholeontini Stange 1994 Diagnosis. Adult. Labial palpus short, palpimacula not extending to apex; hind femur without sensory hair; pretarsal claws not toothed nor strongly bent near base; tibial spurs present or absent; fore wing vein CuP originates distad of cross vein m-cu; fore wing vein 2A runs in a fairly even curve toward 3A; pilula axillaris present, usually well developed; hind wing vein CuA runs close to hind margin, ends near medial fork; hind wing radial sector originates before medial fork, 2 or 3 presectoral cross veins; male abdomen without hair pencils or postventral lobe; male paramere plate-like; female anterior gonapophysis plate-like or membranous; posterior gonapophysis inflated; pregenital plate with tooth; gonapophyseal plate large; female ectoproct with digging setae. Larva. Mandibular bases close together, separated by about basal width of mandible; mandible with 3 teeth, middle tooth closer to distal tooth than basal tooth; distal tooth not shorter than middle tooth; abdomen without dolichasters or tufted setae along median area, sometimes with lateral scoli. Biology. Larvae are either free living in sand (Tyttholeon Adams), live in protected areas (rock overhangs) (Menkeleon) or live on rocks or tree trunks (Gnopholeon Stange). The larvae of Maracandula are unknown, but evidence suggests they are associated with rocks. Some species (especially Maracandula) are afternoon fliers. Discussion. This tribe is characteristic of the Sonoran Region. The larvae of the different genera are among the most diverse found in the family and are quite distinct one from another. The main defining feature of this tribe is the larval structure, especially the close proximity of the mandibular bases. The adults differ from the Brachynemurini in lacking any well-developed postventral lobe on the male ectoproct and, probably more importantly, in the structure of the female terminalia which have the posterior gonapophysis inflated or enlarged and/or with an enlarged pregenital plate. Most of the genera (except Gnopholeon Stange) lack tibial spurs.Published as part of Miller, Robert B. & Stange, Lionel A., 2009, A revision of the genus Maracandula Currie (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae), pp. 1-10 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (101) on pages 1-2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.516786
Figures 47–50 in A revision of the genus Purenleon Stange (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae: Nemoleontini)
No full textFigures 47–50. Purenleon andinus Miller and Stange, adult. 47) head and thorax; 48) lateral view; 49) wings; 50) male genitalia.Published as part of Miller, Robert B. & Stange, Lionel A., 2014, A revision of the genus Purenleon Stange (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae: Nemoleontini), pp. 1-67 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (384) on page 26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.517953
Purenleon nunezi Miller and Stange
No full textPurenleon nunezi Miller and Stange Figures 103–110 Purenleon nunezi Miller and Stange 2011: 20, Fig. 16–18 (color photos of adult). Holotype male, El Capa, 10 miles 17 km. northeast of Vallejuelo, 27.V.1986, Miller and Stange (FSCA). Further larval description. Miller and Stange 2011: 23. Diagnosis. Length of body 22–24 mm, forewing and hindwing length 26–29 mm. Coloration dark brown; mouthparts pale brown with dark spot on stipes; clypeus and labrum pale brown; large dark brown band under antennal bases, which fuses with smaller epicranial mark and encircles antennal bases laterally; anterior row of the vertex has dark brown scars consisting of dark brown sublateral band narrowly separating it from double dark brown spot at middle; middle row with broad submedial spot which is extended narrowly to posterior margin; antenna with scape pale brown with dark brown basal ring which is weak anteriorly, petiole with dark brown basal band interrupted anteriorly; flagellomeres with basal half or more dark brown, becoming nearly all dark brown before clava; pronotum dark brown with weak median pale stripe, pale brown area submedially in furrow, pale brown sublaterally at middle extending to anterior margin, pale area posterolaterally; nota mostly dark brown with dark spot sublaterally on prescutum, scattered irregular pale areas, venter nearly all pale brown; forecoxa pale brown with two small dark brown areas on posterior face; mera dark brown; forefemur with broad subbasal dark area and apical dark brown area, closing face mostly pale brown; other femora with dark brown mostly restricted to apical area; foretibia and midtibia with three dark brown rings, subbasally, near middle and apically; femora and tibiae with some dark brown spots, especially at setal bases; tarsus with tarsomeres III and IV mostly dark brown, distal tarsomere dark brown apically; wing membrane with prominent rhegmal and cubital streaks, white stigma preceeded by dark brown spots; subcostal area with some dark brown streaking; hindwing without suffusion; wing veins with alternate dark and pale brown areas; abdomen with tergites mostly dark brown with double pale brown spot posteriorly on tergite I, reduced pale brown areas on tergite II, tergites III to VIII with prominent pale streak submedially from near base to near middle, weakly connected at middle on tergites III and IV; sternites and terminalia mostly pale brown. Chaetotaxy: pronotum and mesonotum without bristles, all setae much shorter than those on forecoxa which has a few elongate white bristles posteriorly nearly equal in length to greatest coxal diameter; midfemoral sense hair as long as forefemoral sense hair which is about 3/4’s length of femur; posterior margin of sternite VIII of female with many elongate setae. Structure: pronotum a little broader than long measured along midline; forewing expands gradually from base, with costal cells simple, not interconnected, higher than wide above origin of radial sector, those at middle higher than wide, gradually narrowing basally; CuP + 1A runs obliquely to hind margin along posterior fork of CuA at a point below origin of radial sector; midtibia slightly more swollen than foretibia; basitarsus of hindleg about 3.0 times longer than greatest diameter, shorter than pretarsal claws which are shorter than tibial spurs which extend beyond apex of hind tarsomere II; abdomen shorter than wings; male genitalia (Fig. 109) with broad, weakly arched gonarcus, broadest at middle, no mediuncus; paramere elongate plate about seven times longer than wide with wide, sclerotized lip at middle which bends laterally at posterior end in front of similar angled area of main paramere plate; female terminalia (Fig. 110) with ectoproct postventral lobe upturned; posterior gonapophyses well separated, about six times longer than median diameter, strongly curved with very long setae on exterior face (longer than gonapophysis); gonapophyseal plate elongate, broadest at base; lateral gonapophyses well separated, about five times longer than greatest width, very strong digging setae toward apex; pregenitale triangular, about five times wider than long with gradually narrowing median process which is about as long as wide; spermatheca a long tube (at least ten times longer than median diameter), strongly recurved at apex. Larva: Coloration: head capsule light reddish; labial palpus longer than basal width of mandible; head much longer than wide with dolichasters; ventral head capsule with one pair of dark brown sublateral spots; Chaetotaxy: mandible with several pale dolichasters on mesal margin near base. Structure: mandible longer than ventral head capsule, distance between teeth 1 and 3 longer than between base and tooth 1; labial palpus longer than basal width of mandible; head much longer than wide with dolichasters; mesothoracic spiracle borne on tubercle; abdominal spiracles II to VII higher than basal width, somewhat larger than abdominal spiracle I; spiracles IV–VI with prominent expanded nipples. Biology. At El Capa after sunset, many dozens of adults began to fly together and were concentrated in a small forest opening. This might have been a reproductive swarm. This has not been observed in other species of Purenleon. The only discovered larva of P. nunezi (reared) came from an elevated water eroded area created in a deep gully which was filled with pale white sand. In average rain years, the incut probably remains relatively dry. Material studied. 25 males, 34 females. June to October. DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: San Juan Province: El Capa, 10 miles 17 km. northeast of Vallejuelo, 27.V.1986, Miller and Stange (8m, 9 f, FSCA). 13m, 20f, El Capa, 1 km. on road to Vallejuelo, 21.V.1985, Núñez, Woodruff and Stange (13m, 20f, FSCA); Monte Cristi Province: 3 km. north Villa Elisa, 17.VII.1986, Woodruff and Stange (1f, FSCA); 9 Km. north Elisa, 6.IV.1986, Miller and Stange (3m, lf, FSCA); 1m, 3f, 10 miles south Monte Cristi, 2.X.1985, Woodruff and Stange, at blacklight (1m. 3f. f, FSCA). Discussion. This species can be distinguished from other Purenleon in Hispaniola except P. woodruffi by the complete lack of elongate bristle-like setae on the pronotum. The elongate midfemoral sense hair relates it to P. minor and P. woodruffi which lack suffusion in the subcostal area. The hind basitarsus is about three times as long as middle diameter which is found also in P. minor but not in P. woodruffi which has the hind basitarsus about 2.5 times longer than middle diameter. The female terminalia, especially the shape of the pregenitale, are distinctive. Also, at the El Capa locality three females were collected which have different wing markings (Fig. 106) than other specimens. In particular, the cubital stripe of most of the specimens is replaced by a large round dark brown spot. This might be a different species but male material is needed to resolve the problem. Etomology. This species was named for the Dominican Republic entomologist, Carmelo Núñez, who assisted in field work.Published as part of Miller, Robert B. & Stange, Lionel A., 2014, A revision of the genus Purenleon Stange (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae: Nemoleontini), pp. 1-67 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (384) on pages 48-50, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.517953
Figures 173–176 in A revision of the genus Purenleon Stange (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae: Nemoleontini)
No full textFigures 173–176. Purenleon parallelus (Banks), larva. 173) dorsal view; 174) dorsal view of head; 175) ventral view; 176) ventral view of head. Figures 177–180. Purenleon toltecus Miller and Stange, larva. 177) dorsal view; 178) dorsal view of head; 179) ventral view; 180) ventral view of head.Published as part of Miller, Robert B. & Stange, Lionel A., 2014, A revision of the genus Purenleon Stange (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae: Nemoleontini), pp. 1-67 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (384) on page 66, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.517953
Uma avaliação comparativa de métodos de solução de problemas de decisão multi-objetivo
Get PDFDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, 1992.O objetivo do trabalho é fazer uma avaliação comparativa dos seguintes métodos de programação linear multi-objetivo: Zionts e Wallenius (1976), Zimmermann (1984) e as propostas apresentadas no XI CNMAC em 1988 por Stange. Os critérios escolhidos para comparação são: 1. Facilidade de uso do método; 2. Facilidade de entendimento da lógica do método; 3. Confiança do tomador de decisão com respeito à solução final; 4. Tempo de execução; 5. Soma dos valores das funções objetivo. Os propósitos do trabalho são: testar se estes métodos de solução de programação linear multi-objetivo são significativamente diferentes entre si. Testar a validade das propostas apresentadas por stange e com relação aos critérios acima mostrar as vantagens e desvantagens de cada método
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