6 research outputs found
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN BLOOD SUGAR NUCHTER PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2
No full textLatar Belakang : Diabetes Mellitus merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit tidak menular yang dialami oleh sebagian masyarakat Indonesia. Peningkatan jumlah penderita diabetes mellitus dipengaruhi oleh perilaku hidup tidak sehat yang dilakukan oleh banyak masyarakat di Indonesia. Salah satu faktor yang memicu peningkatan kadar gula pada penderita diabetes mellitus adalah tidak teraturnya aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan oleh penderita diabetes mellitus itu sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan Blood Sugar Nuchter pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Metode : Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Variabel penelitian ini yaitu tingkat aktivitas fisik dan Blood Sugar Nuchter. Sampel yang diambil menggunakan simple random sampling sebanyak 44 pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kebonsari. Instrumen menggunakan kuisioner IPAQ, glukometer dan lembar observasi. Data di analisis menggunakan uji korelasi pearson dengan ρ<0,05. Hasil : Dari analisa data yang dilakukan, menunjukkan bahwa tingkat aktivitas fisik pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kebonsari sebagian besar melakukan aktivitas fisik sedang dengan Blood Sugar Nuchter 126-150 Mg/dl. Uji korelasi pearson menunjukkan adanya hubungan tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan kadar gula darah ρ = 0,00. Kesimpulan : Implikasi penelitian ini adalah tingkat akivitas fisik berhubungan dengan Blood Sugar Nuchter sehingga pasien diabetes dapat menjaga kestabilan kadar gula darah dengan berolahraga atau melakukan kegiatan fisik sehari-hari secara ruti
EFFECT OF COPING STRATEGY AND GANGRENE COMPLICATION ON THE LEVEL OF STRESS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS, AT ADI HUSADA HOSPITAL, SURABAYA
No full textANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING SELF MANAGEMENT IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS
No full textBackground: Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a common problem that occurs in people who have metabolic disorders characterized by increased blood sugar due to decreased secretion by pancreatic beta cells or impaired insulin function. Objectives: This study aims to determine what factors are associated with self-management in Type 2 DM patients at the Buduran Health Center.Design: This study was a quantitative research. The design in this study was a cross-sectional analytic with a sample of 80 people who were carried out at the endocrine polyclinic Puskesmas Buduran Sidoarjo. Research instrument used the Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ) developed by Schmitt et al (2013) to determine the self-management of type 2 DM patients and to measure the level of knowledge using the Diabetes Knoeledge Test (DKT) instrument developed by Burrough et al (2008), measure to physical activity using the Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities (SDSCA), measure to family support using Family Support Questionairre, and measure to self efficacy using Diabetes management Self Efficacy Scale (DMSES). The sample siza with simple random sampling method, and data analysis using spearman rank test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and self-management with a coefficient value (r=0.576), a significant relationship between activity ability and self-management with a coefficient value (r=0.612), a significant relationship between family support and self-management with a value of coefficient (r=0.592) and there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and self-management with a coefficient value (r=0.660). Conclusion: Patients DM Type 2 can be overcome by providing education in every prolanis activity program which is expected to increase knowledge, activity abilities, family support and self-efficacy, so that patients are able to improve self-management well. This intervention is highly recommended for people with Type 2 DM by increasing the frequency of health education and involving the family of diabetes mellitus patients so that patients are able to carry out self-management well
Stigma and Anxiety Levels With Adherence on the Treatment Schedule Patient With HIV/AIDS in Indonesia
No full textThe stigma related with HIV/AIDS poses a psychological challenge to people living with HIV/AIDS.
Adherence to the treatment schedule is very lmporlanl to reduce the impact of HIV/AIDS. StiSmatization is a 50-
cial problem that affects physical health. As a result, the patients are anxious and react negatively to medication
adherence. This study analyzes the stitma, anxiety, and adherence to treatment schedules for HIV/AlD5 patienls in
Surabaya, lndonesia. Methods:: The present study use.d correlational research, involving 97 respndents, chosen by
simple random sampling. The instruments of stigma variable used Berger HIV Stigma scale, variable of anxiety used
Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS), and variable of adherence to treatment schedules used modified Morisky
Medication Adherence Scale-B (MMAS-B) in which all instruments used have been tested for validity with the Cronbach's
alpha value > 0.90. Data analysis used the Spearman rho test with the pvalue < O.O5. Results: The results
show that there is d relationship between stigma (pvalue = 0.012) and anxiety level (pvalue= 0.02) with adherence
to keatment schedules for patients- There is a ne8ative relationship between the stigma and the level of anxiety with
treatment schedules in patients. Conclusion: The implication of the research is that stigma and anxiety levels affect
the HIV/AIDS patients' treatment schedules. This research suggests that health workers need to provide more coping
strategies and educational udates at the beginning of ARV (Antiretroviral) treatment along with the initiation of
t-amily gathering activities, and assess the anxiety symptoms of a patient during the therapy so that the patient will
adhere to treatment schedules
Health promotion strategy for emergency choking at Elementary School Gisik Cemandi Sidoarjo
No full textChoking is the entry of a foreign object into the throat or respiratory tract. This is a dangerous condition that can happen to anyone. In cases of choking in children, the initial treatment that can be done is back blows and chest thrusts. This activity was carried out to provide Health Education to students and teachers at SDN Gisik Cemandi Sidoarjo, as well as to gain skills in helping children and the community in their environment if a child experiences a choking incident. The implementation method is carried out in the form of a lecture using power points, posters with pictures of signs of choking, and how to handle it independently, and the Heimlich Maneuver. The results of the activity were that participants received information and increased their knowledge regarding the signs of choking, and how to handle it independently as well as the Heimlich Maneuver to students and teachers at SDN Gisik Cemandi Sidoarjo on November 11, 2023. The results of the socialization on handling emergency choking carried out at SDN Gisik Cemandi Sidoarjo were considered effective so that students and teachers are able to provide first aid in cases of choking
Factors Analysis That Affect Mothers Giving Early Breast Milk T0 Abies Aged 0-6 Months
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