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    MENGEMBANGKAN KOMPETENSI SOSIAL DANINTERPERSONALANAK DALAM PENDIDIKAN JASMANI

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    Kids often experience difficulties in their socialization process. These difficulties wiff influence their social skiffs. The difficulties in their socialization process could be a consequence of the poor up-bringing from their parents. The development in technological fields could influence kid's socialization process either, because there are so many hi-tech games which unfortunately do not support the socialization process itself. The result which is intended to be achieved from socialization process is a socially competent man. A man must have skiff, knowledge, and character to be functionable in his society and this could be achieved through socialleaming. Physical education allows kids to be included in social learning with various physical activities that are in accordance with their growth and development. Playing and game are the real examples of socialization model for kids. Social and emotional expression will be poured down in playing and games activities. Physical education at schools must be socially functionable in developing kid's interpersonal and social competence through the learning it does. The need in using various learning methods and models which support the development of social and interpersonal competence without put other aspects of the kids aside is highly urgent and significant. Keywords: Socialization, Physical Education

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    INTERACTION BETWEEN PHYSICAL FITNESS, PSYCHOSOCIAL, AND SPIRITUAL ASPECTS OF CHILDREN IN INDONESIAN PHYSICAL EDUCATION

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    ABSTRACT Humans can develop many aspects including physical, psychological, and spiritual ones through physical education. Holistic development requires evidence of correlation among aspects in physical education lesson. This present study, examines correlation among physical fitness, psychosocial, and spiritual aspects of children in physical education lesson in school. This correlational study done on 556 elementary school students. The instrument to measure variables under psychosocial and spiritual aspects is questionnaire. Data analyzed using Pearson Product Moment and multiple regression correlational statistical analysis in the SPSS program 23.0 version for Windows. According to the findings, increasing in psychosocial aspect leads to increase in spiritual aspect. Meanwhile, decrease in psychological aspect leads to increase in spiritual aspect of a child so does the opposite. Therefore, there are expectations in that physical education and sports can develop the psychosocial aspect and reduce the negative psychological aspect (depression, anxiety, and stress). Forms and types of physical activities can become driving variable that improves psychosocial and spiritual aspects as well as helps to reduce the negative psychological aspects

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    PENGEMBANGAN MODEL RILAKSASI HOLISTIK (KOMBINASI TAICHI, YOGA, MAKOHO, DAN OLAH PERNAFASAN) UNTUK MENGURANGI STRESS

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    Penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan model rilaksasi holistik (kombinasi Tai chi, Makoho, Yoga, dan Olah pemafasan) untuk mengurangi stress. Secara khusus, penelitian ini juga diharapkan dapat menghasilkan panduan latihan model rilaksasi holistik untuk mengurangi stress. Penelitian Inl dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan Penelitian Pengembangan (Research and Development). Langkah-Iangkah penelitian dan pengembangan dalam penelitian ini meliputi studi pendahuluan, pengembangan, dan pengujian produk. Sumber data dari bahan pustaka berupa hasil-hasil penelitian terdahulu tentang olahraga-olahraga terapi dan fisiologi tubuh manusia. Sumber data yang berupa manusia adalah para ahli dan para mahasiswa sebagai responden yang dilibatkan dalam pengujian. Instrumen dalam Penelitian ini berupa panduan dokumentasi, wawancara, observasi, dan tingkat stress yang diukur dengan Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS). Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan uji-t. Sedangkan, untuk mengkaji model holistik itu sendiri dianalisis berdasarkan penilaian dari para ahli. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model rilaksasi holistik yang terdiri atas: pemanasan, latihan inti, dan penenangan yang meliputi tiga (3) gerakan tai chi, duabelas (12) gerakan yoga, dan tujuh (7) gerakan makoho, serta olah pemafasan dalam setiap interval gerakan, dilakukan dengan durasi 10 menit selama tujuh (7) hari dapat memberikan efek pada pengurangan stress. Selain itu, tersusun pula panduan atau prosedur latihan model holistik yang masih harus disempumakan

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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