1,720,955 research outputs found
Rantai markov waktu kontinu dengan aplikasi pada model antrian M/M/S
No full textMakalah ini membahas rantai markov waktu kontinu yang merupakan bagian dari proses stokastik. Bahasan secara teoretis sebagai awal pemahaman konsep tentang rantai markov waktu kontinue diuraikan lebih mendalam. Pembahasan dimulai dengan pengertian dasar dan beberapa teorema yang banyak digunakan dalam aplikasi. Model antrian M/M/s (M/M/1) sebagai gambaran yang akan kita dapatkan dalam mempelajari masalah ini
Estimasi Parameter pada Fungsi Produksi Cobb-Douglas Non-Linier Menggunakan Metode Least Square
Get PDFIndustri Manufaktur merupakan salah satu sektor yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap perekonomian nasional. Membaiknya situasi ekonomi akan diikuti perbaikan sektor manufaktur, begitupula sebaliknya. Oleh karena itu, suatu industri perlu memilih kombinasi yang optimal dari input yang digunakan, yaitu kombinasi yang memungkinkan untuk menghasilkan tingkat output yang diinginkan. Model yang digunakan adalah fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas. Fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas adalah salah satu fungsi produksi yang menunjukkan hubungan antara tingkat output dan tingkat (kombinasi) input yang digunakan. Metode estimasi yang digunakan adalah least square estimation dengan penyelesaian menggunakan iterasi Newton Raphson. Fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas ini diaplikasikan pada lima industri manufaktur terpilih di Sumatera Barat. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh return to scale dari industri karet dan barang dari plastik adalah 0,8424 dan return to scale dari industri makanan dan minuman adalah 0,8496 yang mana kedua industri tersebut masing-masing menghasilkan RTS < 1. Sedangkan return to scale dari industri penerbitan dan percetakan adalah 1,0460, return to scale dari industri tekstil adalah 1,0018, dan return to scale dari industri galian bukan logam adalah 1,3384. Dari ketiga industri tersebut masing-masing menghasilkan RTS > 1
Estimasi Parameter Distribusi Eksponensial yang Dipangkatkan dan Distribusi Campuran Eksponensial untuk Data Masa Hidup
Get PDFTulisan ini membahas tentang estimasi parameter distribusi eksponensial yang dipangkatkan dan distribusi campuran eksponensial. Distribusi eksponensial yang dipangkatkan merupakan perluasan dari distribusi eksponensial standar yang fungsinya diambil dari fungsi distribusi kumulatif yang kemudian dipangkatkan. Distribusi lainnya adalah distribusi campuran eksponensial, distribusi campuran eksponensial merupakan kombinasi linier dari dua atau lebih distribusi eksponensial standar yang bobot dan parameternya berbeda. Estimasi parameter dari distribusi eksponensial yang dipangkatkan dan distribusi campuran eksponensial secara analitis diturunkan melalui metode maksimum likelihood, sehingga diperoleh hasil estimasi untuk masing-masing parameter kedua distribusi tersebut. Estimasi distribusi eksponensial yang dipangkatkan pada data masa hidup pendingin pesawat dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Newton Raphson. Dari hasil estimasi tersebut selanjutnya dilakukan analisis keandalan untuk data masa hidup
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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