1,720,960 research outputs found
KH. ABDULLAH SYFI'IE BIN SYFI'IE BIN SAIRAN'S COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT EFFORTS THROUGH DA'WAH
In theory, Da'wah is the process of applying Islamic teachings to foster a positive society. From a scholarly perspective, Da'wah science can be categorized into two distinct parts: basic and applied Da'wah science. Basic Da'wah science delves into the theoretical and foundational aspects of Da'wah, while applied Da'wah science focuses on its practical implementation. In the context of applied Da'wah science, one effective approach to comprehending the practical aspects of Da'wah is to study the rules and methodologies of Da'wah found in the Quran and Hadith, particularly those employed by Prophets and Messengers. Additionally, these principles of Da'wah implementation can be gleaned from the teachings and practices of revered Islamic figures and scholars. Among the distinguished figures in the realm of Da'wah is K.H. Abdullah Syafi'ie bin Syafi'ie bin Sairan, a charismatic Betawi cleric known for his profound knowledge. This study revolves around three main focal points: Firstly, it explores the unique qualities and charisma that set KH Abdullah Syafi'ie bin Syafi'ie bin Sairan apart as an accomplished Da'i from the Betawi community. Secondly, it delves into the specific Da'wah approach employed by KH Abdullah Syafi'ie bin Syafi'ie bin Sairan, which left a lasting impact on the Islamic community in Betawi. Thirdly, it examines the practical manifestations of KH Abdullah Syafi'ie bin Syafi'ie bin Sairan's ideas in the development of the Betawi Islamic Community. The theoretical underpinning of this study rests on two key concepts: First, it draws inspiration from the community development model of the Prophet Muhammad's era, notably the Medina Charter, as an exemplar of community-building in an Islamic context. Second, it incorporates the contemporary perspective of community development as articulated by Brokensha and Hodge, who define it as a movement aimed at enhancing the overall quality of life for an entire community through active participation. This research adopts a qualitative approach, primarily employing qualitative descriptive research methods. Following the research planning phase, the author conducts fieldwork, which includes direct observations, informant interviews, and data collection pertaining to the subject of research. The findings of this study underscore that KH Abdullah Syafi'ie effectively propagated his ideas through various means, including oral communication, written materials, practical actions, political engagement, and the use of electronic media such as radio. These multifaceted approaches collectively contributed to a transformation in the societal fabric, aligning it more closely with the ideals espoused in the Quran and Hadith, as desired by Allah and the Prophet
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Sekretariat Direktorat Jenderal Bina Konstruksi Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menguji pengaruh budaya organisasi dan disiplin kerja secara simultan dalam upaya meningkatkan kinerja pegawai Sekretariat Direktorat Jenderal Bina Konstruksi Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat. Jl Pattimura No 20. Kebayoran baru jakarta selatan. Metode dalam penelitian ini berjenis asosiatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan kuantatif. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian iniberjumlah 92 responden dan menggunakan teknik sampling Jenuh. Adapun alat analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan Software SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, budaya organisasi secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan kinerja dengan persamaan regresi Y = 26,560 + 0,391X1, thitung sebesar 4,489, dan nilai signifikansi 0,000. Disiplin kerja secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan kinerja dengan persamaan regresi Y = 25,520 + 0,410X2, thitung sebesar 4,657, dan nilai signifikansi 0,000. Budaya organisasi dan disiplin kerja secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan kinerja dengan persamaan regresi Y = 20,081 + 0,253X1 + 0,282X2, Fhitung sebesar 15,022, nilai signifikansi 0,000 dan nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,252. Artinya budaya organisasi dandisiplin kerja secara bersama-sama memiliki kemampuan menjelaskan variabel kinerja sebesar 25,2% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 74,8% dijelaskan oleh variabellain di luar penelitian ini.
Dampak Komunitas Belajar Terhadap Minat Belajar Mahasiswa S1 Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Stkip Muhammadiyah Sorong
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dampak komunitas belajar mandiri terhadap motivasi belajar mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen yang dikaji secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif, penelitian dilaksanakan di Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi STKIP Muhammadiyah Sorong pada bulan september-November 2017, dengan jumlah populasi 165 mahasiswa dan jumlah sampel 40 mahasiswa. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket yang sebelumnya diuji reliabilitas dan validitas yang hasilnya reliabel dan valid. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa data angket semua berdistribusi normal dan sampel semua homogen. Hasil uji t two sampel berpasangan (paired sampel) semester I (thitung = < ttabel = ), emester III (thitung = > ttabel = ), semester V (thitung = < ttabel = ), dan uji One-Way ANOVA antar jurusan (Fhitung = < Ftabel = ), dan uji One-Way ANOVA antar semesteran (Fhitung = < Ftabel = ), sehingga ada perbedaan motivasi belajar pada semester III sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan tetapi tidak ada perbedaan motivasi belajar semester I dan V sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan, serta tidak ada perbedaan motivasi belajar antar semester. Namun, fakta dari angket dosen, wawancara dan dokumentasi menunjukan bahwa komunitas belajar mandiri dapat merubaah ke arah positif motivasi belajar dalam perkuliahan
TRADISI “ NYARE DHINA” DALAM PENENTUAN HARI PERNIKAHAN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DI DESA LARANGAN BADUNG
Tradisi nyare dhina yang berkembang dalammasyarakat Larangan Badung adalah sebagai awaldari perencanaan penentuan, baik hari atau bulanuntuk melangsungkan acara pernikahan yangbiasanya dalam masyarakat Larangan Badung, akadnikah serta walimah dilaksanakan dalam satu waktu.Kebiasaan masyarakat Larangan Badung dalamtradisi nyare dhina mempunyai harapan denganmelaksanakan hari pernikahan di hari yang baikyakni meminta petunjuk pada Kyai maka akanmemperoleh kebaikan bagi kedua mempelai yangmelangsungkan pernikahan, sebagaimana harapanbanyak orang dalam bentuk keluarga yang SakinahMawaddah Warahmah serta keturunan shaleh shalehahyang akan mereka didik nantinya
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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