1,720,958 research outputs found
Idiomatic Translation in the Story of some Words with a Mummy
Get PDFOne issue faced in translating a text is idioms. Idiomatic expressions are special which required extra work and cautiousness to discover the true meaning of the authors' intentions. This study aims to analyse the translation of idioms which found in Edgar Allan Poe's short story Some Words With A Mummy, translated by Maggie Tiojakin under the translation title Obrolan Dengan Mummy. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data are English idioms and their translation in Indonesian. There are 15 data. Those are analyzed based on Nida and Taber's idiom translation strategies. They are (1) idioms are translated into non-idioms, (2) idioms are translated into idioms, and (3) on-idioms are translated into idioms. The result shows that there are three strategies of English idioms translation in Edgar Allan Poe's short story Some Words With A Mummy. They are (1) translation idioms to idioms (27 %), (2) translation idioms to non-idioms (67 %), and (3) translation non-idioms to idioms (7 %) and the most dominant strategy is a translation by idioms to non-idioms.Salah satu permasalahan yang sering dihadapi dalam penerjemahan teks adalah idiom. Ekspresi idiomatik merupakan ungkapan khusus yang tidak bisa diterjemahkan secara harfiah, sehingga memerlukan kerja ekstra dan kehati-hatian untuk mengungkap makna sebenarnya sesuai dengan maksud penulis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerjemahan idiom yang terdapat dalam cerpen karya Edgar Allan Poe berjudul Some Words With A Mummy, yang diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Indonesia oleh Maggie Tiojakin dengan judul Obrolan Dengan Mummy. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan data berupa idiom dalam bahasa Inggris dan padanan terjemahannya dalam bahasa Indonesia. Sebanyak 15 data idiom dianalisis berdasarkan strategi penerjemahan idiom menurut teori Nida dan Taber, yaitu: (1) idiom diterjemahkan menjadi non-idiom, (2) idiom diterjemahkan menjadi idiom, dan (3) non-idiom diterjemahkan menjadi idiom. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga strategi yang digunakan dalam penerjemahan idiom pada cerpen tersebut, yakni: penerjemahan idiom ke idiom sebanyak 27%, penerjemahan idiom ke non-idiom sebanyak 67%, dan penerjemahan non-idiom ke idiom sebanyak 7%. Strategi yang paling dominan adalah penerjemahan idiom ke dalam bentuk non-idiom, yang menunjukkan bahwa penerjemah lebih memilih menyampaikan makna secara eksplisit dan mudah dipahami oleh pembaca bahasa sasaran
ANALISIS PENERJEMAHAN SEJARAH DAN BUDAYA DALAM BUKU PELAJARAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA BATAK TOBA
Get PDFPenelitian ini membahas mengenai penerjemahan istilah-istilah sejarah dan budaya yang ditemukan pada buku pelajaran. Buku-buku pelajaran, khususnya buku muatan lokal dirancang untuk memberikan informasi terkait bahasa dan daerah setempat. Sehingga, buku-buku ini tidak hanya berfokus pada satu keahlian saja, namun terdapat topik-topik seperti budaya, sosial, politik dan lain-lain. Penelitian ini berfokus buku pelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Batak Toba. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis istilah-istilah sejarah dan budaya yang ditemukan dalam buku pelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Batak Toba dan mendeskripsikan pilihan-pilihan kata yang digunakan dalam menerjemahkan istilah-istilah sejarah dan budaya yang ditemukan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif kualitatif yaitu dengan menggunakan data primer yaitu dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan mengkaji dokumen, wawancara narasumber dan penelusuran pustaka terkait. Data yang digunakan adalah tujuh cerita berbahasa batak yang terdapat dalam buku muatan lokal Pelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Batak Toba 3 edisi 1 tahun 2011. Tujuh cerita tersebut diterjemahkan dari bahasa Batak Toba ke Bahasa Indonesia dengan menggunakan kamus bahasa batak, penelusuran pustaka dan narasumber. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori konsep penerjemahan budaya oleh Newmark (1988) dan strategi penerjemahan oleh Baker (1992). Dari hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa kategori organisasi,adat istiadat, aktivitas sebagai kategori yang paling dominan muncul sebanyak 23 ungkapan, lalu, kategori budaya sosial sebanyak 9 ungkapan, kategori ekologi sebanyak 7 ungkapan, dan Kategori budaya material sebanyak 6 ungkapan. Strategi yang paling banyak digunakan adalah parafrase, padanan istilah yang lebih umum, tambahan informasi dan mempertahankan istilah.
Kata Kunci: Sejarah, Budaya, Penerjemahan, Bahasa Daerah, Batak Tob
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
The Analysis of Female Masculinity as a Form of Uprising in Song Lyric by Musician Ramengvrl
Get PDFRamengvrl is one of the female musicians in the world of hip-hop, in this thesis the writer chooses five songs. Those are “Im Da Manâ€, “Decideâ€, “I AM MEâ€, “Look At Me Nowâ€, “Don’t Touch Meâ€. In order to analyze it, this research was conducted by using Female Masculinity and also Liberal Feminism theory. This research used qualitative methodology to analyze the song lyrics. This research sees how Ramengvrl wrote her lyrics as a media to express what she feels and thinks. Moreover, this research aims to find the concept of Female Masculinity depicted in song lyrics by Ramengvrl since she is working in the hip-hop industry where male domination is still quite strong. The research findings can be cited in the research literature in educational institutions and other places. It is also considered to be useful in a variety of ways
Translation Method Analysis on Figurative Language in Novel Crazy Rich Asians Translated into Kaya Tujuh Turunan
Get PDFThis research is aimed to find the types of figurative language used and to identify translation method that the translator chooses to translate figurative language from Crazy Rich Asians novel into Kaya Tujuh Turunan. This research is descriptive qualitative research with secondary data. The object of this research is a novel by Kevin Kwan titled Crazy Rich Asians (2013) which translated into Kaya Tujuh Turunan (2016) by Cindy Kristianto. The novel is analyzed using Abram’s figurative language theory (1999) and Newmark’s translation method. The novel contains 154 figurative languages. After examining the figurative language data in Crazy Rich Asians, it was discovered that there were 51 similes, 43 hyperboles, 25 imagery, 22 metonymy, and 13 ironies. According to the findings of the research, six of the eight translation methods given by Newmark were employed in translating the words, phrases, clauses, and sentences from English to Indonesian in the novel Crazy Rich Asians. They are literal (94), faithful (4), semantic (3), idiomatic (2), and communicative translation (21). According to the findings of the analysis, the most dominant translation method utilized in translating the novel is literal translation. Based on the most often employed translation methods in translating the novel, it is possible to deduce that the translator prioritizes the corresponding word or expression in the target language that has the same meaning and nuance as in the source language.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tipe gaya bahasa kiasan dan metode penerjemahan gaya bahasa dari novel Crazy Rich Asians menjadi Kaya Tujuh Turunan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang berbentuk deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah novel karya Kevin Kwan yang berjudul Crazy Rich Asians (2013) dengan membandingkan versi terjemahan Bahasa Indonesia Kaya Tujuh Turunan (2016) karya Cindy Kristianto. Novel ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori Bahasa kiasan dari Abram (1999) dan metode terjemahan Newmark. Setelah melakukan analisis, ditemukan 154 gaya bahasa kiasan, yaitu 51 bentuk simile, 43 bentuk hiperbola, 25 bentuk imagery, 22 bentuk metonimi, dan 13 bentuk ironi. Ditemukan enam metode dalam penerjemahan gaya bahasa kiasan, yaitu terjemahan literal (94), terjemahan setia (4), terjemahan semantik (3), terjemahan idiomatik (2), dan terjemahan komunikatif (21). Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa metode penerjemahan yang paling dominan adalah terjemahan literal. Metode ini dipakai penerjemah untuk memprioritaskan ekspresi yang paling sesuai dan berterima dalam Bahasa sasaran sehingga pesan dan nuansa yang disampaikan sama seperti dalam Bahasa sumber
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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