1,720,966 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Summary In large scale sensor networks, scalability and robustness are very important, and sensor nodes are also highly power constrained. Clustering, a method of grouping sensor nodes, can meet these requirements. Sensor networks also need to support fast delivery of important and urgent data. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effects of cluster size on application's QoS, select proper cluster size based on the analysis, and suggest method to improve performance in clustering environment.
Positive solutions of semipositone elliptic problems with critical Trudinger-Moser nonlinearities
We prove the existence of a positive solution to a semipositone -Laplacian problem with a critical Trudinger-Moser nonlinearity. The proof is based on obtaining uniform a priori estimates via a compactness argument. Our result is new even in the semilinear case , and our arguments can easily be adapted to obtain positive solutions of more general semipositone problems with critical Trudinger-Moser nonlinearities
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
ROUTING PROTOCOL WITH SCALABILITY, ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND RELIABILITY IN WSN
The world around us will soon be interconnected as a pervasive network of intelligent devices. Through this, people will be able to get online and have almost continuous access to their preferred services. WSN (Wireless Sensor Networks) is the emerging technology expected to prevail in the pervasive computing environment of the future. Geographic routing protocol is an attractive localized routing scheme for wireless sensor networks because of its directional routing properties and scalability. Sensor nodes are highly energy-constrained. Also, sensor nodes can be deployed in a hostile condition. This is the reason why we have to consider not only the energy but also the wireless link condition. In this paper, we propose a geographic routing scheme considering the wireless link condition. If wireless link condition is not considered, the node which is at the end distance of the transitional region where packets can be received with errors can be selected as the next hop. This draws out retransmissions because of received packet errors. In addition, because of these retransmissions, additional energy is consumed. This proposed scheme guarantees that reliable data transmission is made and consumed energy is minimized. For this, we first determined the distance clop. That is, in this scheme, sensor nodes send packets to the neighbor closest at the place which is do, distance from the source to the sink. Also, method handling communication voids and loop avoidance is proposed. Through simulation, we validate that this proposed scheme is more efficient in terms of performance than general geographic routing, which selects the neighbor closest to the sink in the connected region or in the transmission range as the next hop
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