461 research outputs found

    Facing Death Honestly: Author-Developed Psychological Support Practice

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    This OSF project documents the author-developed psychological support practice “Facing Death Honestly” (Russian original: «Со смертью на ты»), created by Valery Kravitz between 2021 and 2025. The practice is designed as a structured psychological support intervention for individuals confronting awareness of life’s finitude due to severe illness, existential crises, or other significant life events. The project provides documentation of the theoretical foundations, structured session protocol, ethical framework, and supporting materials of the practice. Author: Valery Kravitz Affiliation: IsraClinic — Expert Psychiatric Clinic, Tel Aviv, Israel ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0299-5367 Archived publication (Zenodo DOI): https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1893679

    Transformations of respiratory epitelium in fibrous stage of acute respiratory distress-syndrome = Трансформация респираторного эпителия в фазу фиброза острого респираторного дистресс-синдрома

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    Novikov Nikolay, Tumansky Valery, Fedotov Vasiliy. transformations of respiratory epitelium in fibrous stage of acute respiratory distress-syndrome = Трансформация респираторного эпителия в фазу фиброза острого респираторного дистресс-синдрома. Journal of Health Sciences. 2014;4(14):117-120. ISSN 1429-9623 / 2300-665X. http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/2014%3B4%2814%29%3A117-120 http://journal.rsw.edu.pl/index.php/JHS/article/view/2014%3B4%2814%29%3A117-120 https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/works/512256 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13322 http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13322 The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Poland parametric evaluation. Part B item 1107. (17.12.2013). © The Author (s) 2014; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Radom University in Radom, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. Conflict of interest: None declared. Received: 15.11.2014. Revised 05.12.2014. Accepted: 10.12.2014. transformations of respirAtory epitelium in fibrous stage of acute respiraTory distress-syndrome Трансформация респираторного эпителия в фазу фиброза острого респираторного дистресс-синдрома Nikolay Yu Novikov Crimean State Medical University, Simferopol, Russian Federation Valery Alexeevich Tumansky Zaporozhye State Medical University, Ukraine Vasiliy Vladimirovich Fedotov Crimean State Medical University, Simferopol, Russian Federation Corr. Author Новиков Николай Юльевич докт. мед. наук, доцент ГУ «КГМУ имени С.И.Георгиевского», РФ, г. Симферополь Е-mail: [email protected] Трансформация респираторного эпителия в фазу фиброза острого респираторного дистресс-синдрома АННОТАЦИЯ Цель. Определение признаков эпителиально-мезенхимальной трансформации (ЭМТ) для установления ее роли в развитии фиброза легких у пациентов с острым респираторным дистресс-синдромом. Метод. Иммуногистохимическое окрашивание гистологических срезов. Результат. В большинстве альвеолоцитов обнаруживается экспрессия маркеров эпителиального иммунофенотипа. Признаки мезенхимальной дифференцировки определяются в единичных альвеолоцитах. Вывод. ЭМТ не играет существенной роли в формировании фиброза респираторного отдела при ОРДС. Ключевые слова: респираторный эпителий; легкие; дистресс-синдром. transformations of respirAtory epitelium in fibrous stage of acute respiraTory distress-syndrome ABSTRACT The epithelial-mesenchimal transition of respiratory epithelium in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) was goal of investigation. Postmortem immunohistochemical stain of respiratory part histological sections was methods. Result: epithelial immunofenotype of epithelial cells was determinate in more cases. Conclusion. The epitelial-mesenchimal transition does not play main role to lungs fibrosis in ARDS. Keywords: respiratory epitelium; lungs; distress-syndrome.Novikov Nikolay, Tumansky Valery, Fedotov Vasiliy. Transformations of respiratory epitelium in fibrous stage of acute respiratory distress-syndrome = Трансформация респираторного эпителия в фазу фиброза острого респираторного дистресс-синдрома. Journal of Health Sciences. 2014;4(14):117-120. ISSN 1429-9623 / 2300-665X. http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/2014%3B4%2814%29%3A117-120 http://journal.rsw.edu.pl/index.php/JHS/article/view/2014%3B4%2814%29%3A117-120 https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/works/512256 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13322 http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1332

    Solar Theory of Climate Change

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    The article presents an interview of the journal “Environmantal Earth and Energy Study” deputy editor-in-chief K. Degtyarev with the senior researcher of Laboratory for Geo-ecology ot the Northern Territories at Geographical Faculty of Lomonosov Moscow State University, PhD Valery Fedorov. The topic under discussion is theories and causes of global climate change. The author believes that the climate is changing, primarily due to natural causes, and puts forward a theory, which he called the Solar Theory of Climate Change (STCC)

    REALITY AND MYTH IN VALERY POPOV'S NOVELL "THE MOSQUITO LIVES WHILE HE SINGS"

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    <p>The article attempts to identify the main features of the poetics of V. Popov's novels written in the first decade of the XXI century. One of the main problems in interpreting these texts is that Valery Popov, the hero of the novels "The Third Breath" (2003), "The Mosquito Lives while He Sings" (2006), "Dancing to Death" (2011), is difficult to distinguish from the author of these works of the writer Valery Popov. The main character of the story "The Mosquito Lives while He Sings" was the writer's father, an outstanding scientist-breeder Georgy Ivanovich Popov (1911–2005). The book tells about the last days of his life. At the same time, the author speaks openly about the most painful circumstances of the father's dying process. It is significant, however, that the sometimes shocking reliability of everyday and physiological details does not contradict the author's attitude to the symbolization and mythologization of an existential event. The article notes that if Valery Popov is a character, despite his status as a writer, completely immersed in the sphere of everyday life, then the world of Popov Sr. borders on a fabulous and mythological space.</p&gt

    Leonardo da Vinci in the phenomenological perception of Paul Valery

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    В статье рассматриваются смысловые аспекты обнаружения гениальности творца. Автор обращается к варианту интерпретации творчества Леонардо да Винчи, предложенному выдающимся французским поэтом и художественным критиком Полем Валери. Этот вариант не есть биографическое описание жизни итальянского художника и интеллектуала, а представляет развернутую картину интеллектуальной жизни, обобщение методов, предполагаемых всяким открытием, как художественным, так и естественнонаучным.У статті розглядаються смислові аспекти виявлення геніальності творця. Автор звертається до варіанта інтерпретації творчості Леонардо да Вінчі, який був запропонований видатним французьким поетом та художнім критиком Полем Валері. Цей варіант не є біографічним описом життя італійського художника та інтелектуала, а представляє розгорнуту картину інтелектуального життя, узагальнення методів, передбачуваних будь-яким відкриттям, як художнім, так і природничим.The article is devoted to the semantic aspects of revealing the genius of the creator. The author turns to the version of the interpretation of Leonardo da Vinci’s activity, which was proposed by the outstanding French poet and art critic Paul Valery. This version is not a biographical description of the life of an Italian artist and intellectual, but presents a detailed picture of intellectual life, a generalization of the methods assumed by any discovery, both artistic and natural. The main themes of Valery’s essay are the sources of creativity that give rise to his method and system. For Valery, the method or system of Leonardo da Vinci that he demonstrated are based on the foundations of the criticism and the attitude to the world of natural attitude by Husserl. It is important for Valery to show the practice of thinking or the intellectual mechanism that presents Leonardo as a universal genius

    Accurate estimation of the attenuation coefficient from axial point spread function corrected OCT scans of a single layer phantom

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    The attenuation coefficient (AC) is a property related to the microstructure of tissue on a wavelength scale that can be estimated from optical coherence tomography (OCT) data. Since the OCT signal sensitivity is affected by the finite spectrometer/detector resolution called roll-off and the shape of the focused beam in the sample arm, ignoring these effects leads to severely biased estimates of AC. Previously, the signal intensity dependence on these factors has been modeled. In this paper, we study the dependence of the estimated AC on the beam-shape and focus depth experimentally. A method is presented to estimate the axial point spread function model parameters by fitting the OCT signal model for single scattered light to the averaged A-lines of multiple B-scans obtained from a homogeneous single-layer phantom. The estimated model parameters were used to compensate the signal for the axial point spread function and roll-off in order to obtain an accurate estimate of AC. The result shows a significant improvement in the accuracy of the estimation of AC after correcting for the shape of the OCT beam.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.ImPhys/Quantitative Imaging(OLD) MSE-

    Valery Bryusov's world-modeling universals: the apperceptional base as the tool of world-modeling

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    The article is devoted to the analysis of world-modeling universals in the fantastic story "Night Journey" by Valery Bryusov through case study as one of the qualitative research methods. The study posed the issue of this work relationship with the novel "Fiery Angel" by the same author. Due to the laconic characterization of the space in which the narrator is located, the apperception base and the information in presupposition are of primary importance as a world-modeling instrument in this work.El artículo está dedicado al análisis de universales de modelado mundial en la fantástica historia "Viaje nocturno" de Valery Bryusov a través del estudio de casos como uno de los métodos de investigación cualitativa. El estudio planteó el tema de esta relación laboral con la novela "Fiery Angel" del mismo autor. Debido a la caracterización lacónica del espacio en el que se encuentra el narrador, la base de apercepción y la información en la presuposición son de primordial importancia como instrumento de modelado mundial en este trabajo

    Functional and Semantic Loading of Peripheral Onyms in Valery hevchuk’s Novel «A Path in the Grass»

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    У статті розглянуто особливості периферійного онімного простору роману Валерія Шевчука «Стежка в траві». Проаналізовано функційну специфіку кожного з використаних автором онімних класів та визначено їх структурно-семантичні особливості. З’ясовано роль поетонімів у розвитку сюжету, в побудові мовної та літературної композиції твору. Звернено увагу на особливості індивідуально- авторського стилю Валерія Шевчука, що виявлені в системі онімного простору роману «Стежка в траві». The article reveals the features of peripheral proper nouns in Valery Shevchuk’s novel «A Path in the Grass». Among the peripheral onyms the author highlighted theonyms, mifonyms, ideonyms, ergonyms, names of animals and other onomastic ranks that confer artistic text expressive-stylistic and artistic coloring. The article analyzes the functional specificity of each of the onymastic classes used by the author and identifies their structural and semantic features. In the focus of attention is their semantic loading, their quantitative and qualitative meanings. The article offers perspective vectors of the problem development aimed at revealing functional role of proper names in the story. The author states that created by the writer and being used in the text, they form special onomastic stylistically expressive literary text. The author draws the conclusions as to the contextual role of onyms, their emotional expressive meaning and comment on their symbolic function and also the role of occasional onyms in creating individual author’s writing style. Metaphorization of abstract concepts expresses the inner world of the characters and enriches the emotional context of the text

    Collection Documentalism: Facts and Comments (Based on Valery Makeyev's 100 Days of Captivity, or Call 911)

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    Сьогодні українське суспільство переживає складний етап свого формування й розвитку. Події Революції Гідності, анексія Криму, військова агресія Росії на Сході України дозволяє говорити про нові визвольні змагання, під час яких на кону постає, власне, незалежність та державність України як самостійного утворення. Дискурс «військової» літератури та журналістики представлений різноманітними жанровими формами. Такі автори, як Борис Гуменюк, Валерій Ананьєв, Валерій Макеєв та інші, увійшли до вітчизняної літератури в критичний період існування української державності, відтак, у їх творчості відбиті «больові точки», помилки й протиріччя своєї епохи, а самі літератори постають «істинними тлумачами свого часу». На відміну від інших Валерій Макеєв, автор збірки «100 днів полону, або позивний 911», ні фаховий військовий, ні професійний письменник і він не був безпосереднім учасником військових дій. Валерій Макеєв – журналіст, який потрапив у полон до проросійських бойовиків під час однієї з волонтерських поїздок до зони військового конфлікту, результатом чого й стало написання книги про пережите там. У ній описано травматичний досвід перебування в полоні, поєднаний з індивідуально-інтимними рефлексіями та фактографічним матеріалом, зібраним під час полону.Сегодня украинское общество переживает сложный этап своего формирования и развития. События Революции Достоинства, аннексия Крыма, военная агрессия России на Востоке Украины позволяет говорить о новом освободительном движение, во время которого на кону стоит, собственно, независимость и государственность Украины как самостоятельного образования. Дискурс «военной» литературы и журналистики представлен разнообразными жанровыми формами. Такие авторы, как Борис Гуменюк, Валерий Ананьев, Валерий Макеев и другие, вошли в отечественную литературу в критический период существования украинской государственности, поэтому, в их творчестве отражены «болевые точки», ошибки и противоречия своей эпохи, а сами литераторы возникают «истинными толкователями своего времени". В отличие от других Валерий Макеев, автор сборника «100 дней плена, или позывной 911», ни профессиональный военный, ни профессиональный писатель и он не был непосредственным участником военных действий. Валерий Макеев – журналист, который попал в плен к пророссийским боевиков во время одной из волонтерских поездок в зону военного конфликта, результатом чего и стало написание книги о пережитом там. В ней описано травматический опыт пребывания в плену, совмещенный с индивидуально-интимными рефлексиями и фактографическим материалом, собранным во время плена.Today, Ukrainian society is going through a difficult phase of its formation and development. The events of the Revolution of Dignity, the annexation of Crimea, Russia's military aggression in the East of Ukraine allow us to speak about new liberation competitions, during which Ukraine's independence and statehood as an independent entity are at stake. The discourse of "military literature" is represented by various genre forms. Authors such as Boris Gumenyuk, Valery Ananiev, Valery Makeev entered the national literature during the critical period of the existence of Ukrainian statehood». In contrast, Valery Ananiev, Valery Makeev, author of the collection 100 Days of Captivity, or Call 911, is not a professional soldier. Nor is he a professional writer, as named earlier by Borys Humeniuk. Moreover, he was not a direct participant in hostilities. Valery Makeev is a journalist who was captured by pro-Russian fighters during a volunteer trip to a zone of military conflict, which resulted in writing a book about his experiences there. In the book under analysis Valery Makeev describes the traumatic experience of being held captive, combining individually-intimate reflections with factual material collected during captivity

    The influence of additions on the combating stress in servicemen

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    Naumov Valery. The influence of additions on the combating stress in servicemen. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2017;7(1):663-672. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1341328 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/5775 The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 1223 (26.01.2017). 1223 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7 © The Author (s) 2017; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 27.03.2017. Revised 28.03.2017. Accepted: 27.01.2017. THE INFLUENCE OF ADDITIONS ON THE COMBATING STRESS IN SERVICEMEN Valery Naumov Communal Institution "Institute of Neurology, Psychiatry, Narcology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine”, Kiev e-mail: [email protected] abstract Regardless of the type of armed conflict (armed incidents, antiterrorist operations, military operations, wars, etc.) and time of its passing, servicemen in these zones are constantly in a stressful condition. The constant impact of military operations stressful factors entails the emergence of pronounced negative mental states in many servicemen. Combating stress (CS), adaptive capabilities of servicemen, psychosocial characteristics of individuals predispose to addictive behavior. In the work presented the author examined various scientific outlooks as to the influence of addictions on CS peculiarities among servicemen, taking part in armed conflicts. It has been revealed that the features of the basic life support systems functioning in servicemen under combat conditions are subjects to significant changes in the state of health, up to pathological. The author's primary focus is on the prognostication of the probable mental disorders, the degree of CS influence on the formation of addictions among servicemen and identification of their main markers. The content analysis of the present time existing research articles allowed the author to conclude that against the background of the CS impact risk of emergence and the process of forming additions acquires an accelerated character. This indicates the need to develop an effective system of primary and secondary prevention of the occurrence of the negative phenomena mentioned among servicemen. Key words: combating stress, addictive behavior, servicemen, chemical dependence, psychoactive substances
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