1,720,954 research outputs found

    Bersiul Sebagai Bentuk Kekerasan Seksual: Nalar Sadd al-Żarī’ah Dalam Hukum Positif di Indonesia

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    Whistling, initially regarded as a harmless personal expression, has evolved over time to be considered a form of sexual violence in specific legal and interpretative contexts. Consequently, Indonesian law has incorporated this activity as one manifestation of sexual violence. This article aims to provide an analysis and elucidation of legislative regulations pertaining to sexual violence, which includes whistling as a form thereof, utilizing the sadd al-dzari’ah or preventive logic approach. Employing a document analysis methodology, the study focuses on Law Number 12 of 2022, Minister of Education and Culture Regulation Number 30 of 2021, and Minister of Religious Affairs Regulation Number 73 of 2022 as its study objects. The research reveals that the inclusion of whistling as a form of sexual violence in legislative regulations is substantiated not only by various social facts but also by the presence of preventive reasoning within sadd al-dzari’ah. This suggests that whistling is perceived to potentially lead to more serious offenses, both in terms of fostering a continuous inclination to engage in such behavior and escalating its frequency and intensity, as well as instigating a profound sense of intimidation and serious degradation for the victims

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Analisis Kesalahan Morfosintaksis Pada Karangan Teks Deskripsi Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Sawit Boyolali

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    This study aims to (1) describe the form of morphosyntactic errors found in the description text of Boyolali State Middle School 3 students. (2) to describe the factors that cause students to make mistakes in writing essay text descriptions. (3) to express efforts to minimize morphosyntactic errors committed by students. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data collection technique of this study uses referencing, note-taking, and interview techniques. Based on the results of data analysis, fifteen students' essays were found 9 errors in using prefixes ber-, 2 errors in removing the prefixes ter-, 1 error in removing the prefixes meN-, 5 errors in using the suffix –nya, 2 combined writing errors prefixes meN- with suffixes –kan, 6 writing errors are filled composite prefixes di- with suffixes -kan, 18 prepositional writing errors, and 30 errors due to pleonasms. The most errors are in the prepositions of 30 errors. There are three main factors that underlie the background of students making language errors (1) factors from school and teacher, (2) factors from students (3) environmental factors and students' past. Efforts to minimize student language errors can be done by (1) increasing writing practice (2) strengthening the mastery of language rules (3) efforts from the school and the teacher. Keyword : language errors, morphosyntax errors, description tex

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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