500 research outputs found

    HERStory Makers 2022: Shirin Ashraf

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    Shirin Ashraf is a postdoctoral research associate at the University of Glasgow studying novel viruses from Uganda and other parts of Africa. She took part in HERStory Makers 2022.What is HERStory Makers?HERStory Makers is a social media competition for female-identifying early career researchers to share their research, their career journeys, and to inspire the next generation. Winners are selected by public vote. HERStory Makers is also part of EXPLORATHON, Scotland's contribution to European Researchers' Night.In 2022-23, EXPLORATHON was supported by the Engineering & Physical Sciences Research Council [grant number EP/X020894/1].Author contributions to contentShirin Ashraf conceived, planned, and recorded the video content. Kirsty Ross edited the video content to insert HERStory Maker credits, add subtitles, and maintain video length below Twitter/X limit of 2 mins and 20 secs, prior to scheduling the social media posts.</p

    FIG. 2 in A new species and a new record of the genus Phaeophyscia Moberg (Lecanorales, Physciaceae) from Pakistan supported by phenotypic and molecular phylogenetic analyses

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    FIG. 2. — Phaeophyscia kaghanensis Niazi, Nadeem, Afshan & Khalid, sp. nov.: A, foliose thallus of type specimen (holo-, LAH[LAH37615]); B, apothecia; C, section of an apothecium; D, E, ascus; F, ascospores. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, 3 mm; C, 100 μm; D, 28 μm; E, 24 μm; F, 14 μm.Published as part of Niazi, Abdul Rehman, Afshan, Najam-ul-Sehar, Naseer, Arooj, Nadeem, Muhammad, Iftikhar, Fatima, Fayyaz, Iram, Ashraf, Asma, Imtiaz, Sawera, Fatima, Shahzadi Qamar & Khalid, Abdul Nasir, 2023, A new species and a new record of the genus Phaeophyscia Moberg (Lecanorales, Physciaceae) from Pakistan supported by phenotypic and molecular phylogenetic analyses, pp. 51-59 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (4) on page 55, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a4, http://zenodo.org/record/786720

    IoD swarms collision avoidance via improved particle swarm optimization

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    Drones flights have been investigated widely. In the presence of high density and complex missions, collision avoidance among swarm of drones and with environment obstacles becomes a challenging task and indispensable. This paper aims to enhance the optimality and rapidity of three dimensional IoD path generation by improving the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. The improvements include using chaos map logic to initialize the population of PSO. Also, adaptive mutation is utilized to balance local and global search. Then, the inactive particles are replaced by new fresh particles to push the solution toward global optimal. Furthermore, Monte Carlo simulation is carried out and the results are compared with slandered PSO and with recent work CIPSO. The results exhibit significant improvement in convergence speed as well as optimal solution which prove the ability of proposed method to generate safety path for IoD formation without collision with terrain obstacle and among drones.The authors would like to acknowledge the support of the department of the computer engineering at King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals for this work.Ahmed, G (corresponding author), King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Comp Engn Dept, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

    Automating the determination of wave speed using the pu-loop method

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    The PU-loop (pressure-velocity loop) is a method for determining wave speed and relies on the linear relationship between the pressure and velocity in the absence of reflected waves. This linearity of the PU-loop during early systole, which is directly related to wave speed, has always been established by eye. This paper presents a new technique that establishes this linearity and thus determining wave speed online. Pressure and flow were measured in the ascending aorta of 11 anesthetised dogs. The slope of the PU-loop, indicating wave speed was determined by eye and by using the new technique. The difference between the slopes of the two methods is in the order of 3%. The new technique is convenient and allows for the online assessment of wave speed, which could be used as a bedside tool for the assessment of arterial compliance

    Keratoconus : current and future state-of-the-art

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    This book provides a practical guide to the most recent advances in the diagnostic management of corneal ectasia. Clear, concise chapters address new standardized nomograms of treatment of early progressive ectasia, new epithelium on future crosslinking with and without oxygen supplement, customized protocols, laser assisted corneal regularization protocols and the new femtolaser assisted lamellar corneal transplant. Clinicians and surgeons seeking a go-to guide on the topic of corneal ectasia will find this book to be an essential resource for the latest developments and predicted future trends in the field. © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s)

    Correction to: Growth Factors and Neuroglobin in Astrocyte Protection Against Neurodegeneration and Oxidative Stress (Molecular Neurobiology, (2019), 56, 4, (2339-2351), 10.1007/s12035-018-1203-9)

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    The original version of this article unfortunately contained a typo error. The name of author “Ghulam Md Ashrad” should be written as “Ghulam Md Ashraf”. The authors hereby correct the name as displayed above. © 2018, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.Universidad Autónoma de Chil

    IMR 665: Management of Audio Visual Records & Archives. Individual assignment: Article summary / Zuheir Ashraf Zakaria

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    Article on: Article 1 - “Audio-visual piracy: towards a study of the underground networks of cultural globalization” Article 2 - “Audiovisual Piracy, Informal Economy, and Cultural Globalization” This article summary comprises of two article of the same author with a full name of Tristan Mattelart. The first article published on 2009 entitled; “Audio-visual piracy: towards a study of the underground networks of cultural globalization”, while the second article that were published on the year 2011 entitled; “Audiovisual Piracy, Informal Economy, and Cultural Globalization”. These two article consist of 19 and 16 pages consecutively. Both of these article discuss the cultural industries threat it presents to the western world and the underground networks it related to. Although both of these articles discuss the steps taken mainly by the US government to combat these problem in order to protect their intellectual property rights of US companies. Since both of the article are being authored by the same author, we can see that the later article; “Audiovisual Piracy, Informal Economy, and Cultural Globalization” often mention and cite the older article as a reference

    Growth Factors and Neuroglobin in Astrocyte Protection Against Neurodegeneration and Oxidative Stress (vol 56, pg 2339, 2019)

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    Publisher Copyright: © 2018, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.The original version of this article unfortunately contained a typo error. The name of author “Ghulam Md Ashrad” should be written as “Ghulam Md Ashraf”. The authors hereby correct the name as displayed above

    The Pherobase

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    The Pherobase was developed by Dr. Ashraf El-Sayed, a research scientist at HortResearch in New Zealand, with the primary objective of providing &quot;coverage of the literature published on chemical communication in insects.&quot; The Pherobase is intended for use by both scientific and non-scientific communities and currently contains &quot;over 10000 entries, around 3000 molecules, and over 32000 static html pages that make it the world&#039;s largest database of behavior modifying chemicals.&quot; The site contains multiple Insect indices for such categories as Order, Family A-Z, and Species; References indices such as Discovery by Author, Discovery by Year, and References A-Z; and indices for Compounds, Compounds by Family, and Compounds by Genus. The site also contains a Contribution Form, and number of online forums relating to The Pherobase

    Publisher Correction: Synthesis of Saccharumoside-B analogue with potential of antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic activities (Scientific Reports, (2017), 7, 1, (8309), 10.1038/s41598-017-05832-w)

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    In the original version of this Article, Ghulam Md Ashraf was incorrectly affiliated with ‘Enzymoics and Novel Global Community Educational Foundation, Hebersham, NSW, Australia’. The correct affiliation is listed below. King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Additionally, within the Supplementary Information file originally published with this Article, authors Vijaya Rao Pidugu, Mohammad A. Kamal, Ghulam Md Ashraf, Vadim V. Tarasov, Vladimir N. Chubarev, Sergey G. Klochkov, George E. Barreto and Sergey O. Bachurin were omitted. These errors have now been corrected in the PDF and HTML versions of the Article, and in the accompanying Supplementary material. © 2020, The Author(s).Universidad Autónoma de Chil
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