1,694 research outputs found

    Immagine e Rappresentazione nella riflessione di Martin Heidegger

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    L’obbiettivo di questa ricerca è di indagare le complesse nozioni di “immagine” e “rappresentazione” nel pensiero di Martin Heidegger. In Heidegger si assiste infatti ad una elaborazione teorica e concettuale dell’immagine (Bild), che può certamente essere messa a fuoco meglio a partire dalle riflessioni riguardanti i temi fondamentali della sua filosofia, come essere, nulla, verità, linguaggio. L’approccio heideggeriano all’immagine non è infatti semplice, poiché per comprenderne appieno l’essenza, essa va necessariamente connessa al mondo diametralmente opposto della Vor-stellung (rappresentazione). La riflessione sull’immagine non è certo ampia quanto quella dedicata ad altri temi (per esempio il linguaggio, la poesia, la metafisica, l’arte, etc.) e risulta meno esplicita, quasi frammentaria. Ciò però non significa che una tale riflessione non esista. Questo lavoro si sviluppa seguendo un approccio storico e teoretico e, tramite l’analisi dei testi a la loro interpretazione, cerca di individuare “dove” e “come” Heidegger utilizzi le nozioni di “Bild” e “Vorstellung”. Mettendo in relazione testi diversi e anche lontani nel tempo, si evidenzia così l’opportunità di tenere in grande considerazione la riflessione sull’immagine per meglio comprendere alcuni fenomeni e tendenze filosofiche dell’odierna società dell’immagine. L’immagine heideggeriana può pertanto essere descritta sia in relazione al suo accadere poetico (e quindi in positiva autonomia), sia come contrapposta alla rappresentazione (e quindi, in negativo, come sostanzialmente l’altro da essa). Questo lavoro cerca di fornire un contributo all’odierno dibattito sull’arte e sull’immagine avvalendosi del pensiero di Heidegger, mostrando come in esso affondino – direttamente o indirettamente – le radici di molti approcci contemporanei.The purpose of this research is investigating the notions of “image” and “representation” in the philosophical thought of Martin Heidegger. Heidegger provides either a theoretical and a conceptual consideration of “image” [Bild], which could be better understood from his thoughts about main themes of his late philosophy, such as: being, nothing, truth, language, etc. Indeed, heidegerrian approach to image is not simple, since it needs to be linked to the diametrically opposed world of Vor-stellung (or representation), in order to comprehend its essence entirely. The considerations about image are not wide as other kinds of themes (for example language, poetry, metaphysic, art, etc.) and it appears to be less clear, almost hidden. However, the consideration of image does exist in Heidegger’s work. This research is developed following a historical and theoretical approach and it highlights ‘where’ and ‘how’ Heidegger deals with “Bild” and “Vorstellung”, through text analysis and interpretation. By correlating texts from different ages, it becomes clear that the heidegerrian “image” should be taken into consideration to better understand some features and philosophical trends of the contemporary society. Thus, heideggerian image could be described both referring to its poetical (dichterisch) happening (i.e. positively and independently) and referring to its difference from representation (i.e. negatively). This dissertation aims to contribute to the present debate about art and image, by using the thought of Heidegger and showing how many contemporary thinkers are inspired by it

    TUTELA DEL LAVORO E LIBERTA' D'IMPRESA NEI PROCESSI DI ESTERNALIZZAZIONE

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    L’elaborato analizza le conseguenze lavoristiche della successione fra imprenditori, muovendo da una ricognizione delle varie tipologie di esternalizzazione con le relative esigenze e principali criticità. L’indagine si concentra in primo luogo sul trasferimento d’azienda, esaminando la normativa e la giurisprudenza europee per passare poi alla disciplina di diritto interno, alle procedure sindacali e a uno specifico focus sul trasferimento delle aziende in crisi. Successivamente l’autore si sofferma sull’appalto, prendendone in particolare considerazione gli indici di genuinità, i criteri di distinzione dalla somministrazione illecita di manodopera e la tutela delle maestranze in caso di avvicendamento fra imprese. Da ultimo, la ricerca approfondisce le c.d. “clausole sociali”, sia di prima che di seconda generazione, valutandone la compatibilità con il diritto eurounitario e con la costituzione nonché riflettendo sui possibili rimedi in caso di loro violazione.The author analyzes the labour consequences of the succession between entrepreneurs, starting from a recognition of the various types of outsourcing with the related needs and main critical issues. The survey focuses primarily on the transfer of businesses, examining European legislation and case-law and then moving on to internal legislation, trade union procedures and a specific focus on the transfer of companies in crisis. The author then dwells on the contract, taking into account in particular the indications of authenticity, the criteria of distinction from the illicit administration of labour and the protection of workers in the event of turnover between companies. Finally, the research deepens the "social clauses", both first and second generation, assessing their compatibility with European law and with the constitution and reflecting on possible remedies in case of their violation

    Ultra Low Carbon Vehicles: New Parameters for Automotive Design

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    As the influence of vehicle emissions on our environment has become better understood, the UK government has recently placed urgent emphasis on the implementation of low carbon technologies in the automotive industry through: the UK Low Carbon Industrial Strategy. The overall objective is to offer big incentives to consumers and support for the development of infrastructure and engineering solutions. This scheme however does not consider how the development of functional and experiential user value might drive consumer demand, contributing to the adoption of low carbon vehicles (LCVs) in the mass market. With the emergence of the North East of England as the UK’s first specialised region for the development of ultra-low carbon vehicles (ULCVs), ONE North East, as a development agency for the region's economic and business development, and Northumbria University Ideas-lab have supported a project to facilitate innovation through the collaboration of technology, research and development (R&D) and business. The High Value Low Carbon (HVLC) project aims to envisage new user value made possible by the integration of low carbon vehicle platforms with new process and network technologies. The HVLC consortium represents vehicle manufacturers and their suppliers as well as technology based companies and through an ongoing process of design concept generation the project offers a hub for innovation led enterprise. Whilst new technological developments in areas such as power generation, nano materials, hydrogen fuel cells, printed electronics and networked communications will all impact on future automotive design, the mass adoption of low carbon technologies represents a paradigm shift for the motorist. This paper aims to describe how the mapping of new parameters will lead to new transport scenarios that will create the space for new collaborative research on user experiences supported by innovative technologies and related services

    Uno sguardo all'Est. Lavoro e diritti fondamentali in Russia e negli altri Paesi della Comunità di Stati indipendenti

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    Nel contributo l'autore, dopo aver esaminato i diritti fondamentali del lavoro presenti nelle Costituzioni dei Paesi della Comunità di Stati indipendenti, si sofferma sul diritto del lavoro russo. La trattazione, a carattere diacronico, abbraccia i rami principali del diritto del lavoro: il rapporto individuale, le relazioni collettive, il mercato del lavoro. L'autore rileva una sorprendente continuità nelle linee essenziali del diritto del lavoro russo, pur nel susseguirsi di sistemi socioeconomici completamente diversi. Egli conclude che il diritto del lavoro russo appartiene saldamente alla matrice europea della materia.The contribution of the author starts by examining fundamental labour rights recognised by the Constitutions of the Countries of the Community of Independent States. Then the author focuses upon Russian Labour Law, going through the history of the main branches of the discipline: the individual relationship, industrial relations, the labour market. The article finds a surprising continuity in the essential lines of Russian Labour Law, in spite of the completely different socio-economic systems that were experimented in Russia during the twentieth century. The author concludes that Russian Labour Law clearly belongs to the European matrix of the discipline

    Corpo, spazio, architettura. Fenomenologia dell’esperienza spaziale Matteo Vegetti, Fabrizia Bandi (eds.), Editrice Morcelliana, Brescia 2024

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    The author reviews "Corpo, spazio, architettura: Fenomenologia dell’esperienza spaziale," edited by Matteo Vegetti and Fabrizia Bandi. The book examines the philosophical underpinnings of spatial experience through a phenomenological lens, engaging with both traditional and contemporary notions of how space, body, and architecture interconnect. The author highlights the text\u27s exploration of how architects and designers might integrate phenomenological insights into their work, transforming space from mere physical dimensions into lived, experienced reality. The review appreciates the book’s thematic organization, which starts with foundational theories from Merleau-Ponty and expands through discussions on virtual spaces and the future of architecture in the digital age. Through this anthology, readers gain a comprehensive view of the architectural implications of phenomenological thought, making it a critical resource for anyone involved in the conceptualization and design of space

    St. George and the Dragon or the town planner as a story-teller. In conversation with Bernardo Secchi about Il racconto urbanistico / Der heilige Georg und der Drache, oder: Der Stadtplaner als Geschichtenerzähler. Ein Gespräch mit Bernardo Secchi über Il racconto urbanistico

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    At the end of the second edition of his Storia dell’architettura italiana, Manfredo Tafuri declares that “one book assumes a crucial relevance”1 in finding a way out of the endemic crisis of modern architecture in the 1980s: Il racconto urbanistico. The publication of this work by the Italian urban planner 2 Bernardo Secchi in 1984 constitutes a unique event in recent European architecture—an event that still has not been appropriately described or analyzed. Matteo D’Ambros and Roberto Zancan met with the author to discuss the circumstances of the book’s publication. In a world of short memory, revisiting the possible contribution of literary studies to architecture and urban planning promises to shed light on the contemporary understanding of the disciplines. / Manfredo Tafuri schreibt am Ende der zweiten Auflage seiner Storia dell’architettura italiana, dass bei der Suche nach einem Ausweg aus der endemischen Krise der modernen Architektur in den 1980er Jahren „einem Buch entscheidende Bedeutung zukommt“1: Il racconto urbanistico. Die Ver­ öffentlichung dieses Werks des italienischen Stadtplaners 2 Bernardo Secchi im Jahr 1984 ist ein außergewöhnliches Ereignis in der neueren euro­ päischen Architektur – ein Ereignis, das noch nicht angemessen gewürdigt beziehungsweise analysiert worden ist. Matteo D’Ambros und Roberto Zancan trafen sich mit dem Autor, um über Aspekte rund um die Veröf­ fentlichung des Buches zu sprechen. In einer Welt mit kurzem Gedächtnis verspricht die erneute Betrachtung des Beitrags der Literaturwissenschaf­ ten zum Verständnis von Architektur und Stadt, neues Licht auf das berufliche Selbstverständnis zu werfen
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