884 research outputs found
Transforming education in Egypt : Western influence and domestic policy reform
No full textBasic education-considered essential for building democratic societies and competitive economies-has headed the agendas of development agencies in recent years. During the same period, Egypt topped the lists of recipients of development assistance and proclaimed education to be its national project. In Transforming Education in Egypt, political scientist Fatma Sayed explains how Egyptian domestic political actors have interacted with and reacted to international development aid to Egypt's educational system, particularly when that aid is linked to sensitive issues of reform and cultural change. In recent years, international donors have called for changes that are inconsistent with the functions, structures and culture of Egyptian institutions, resulting in a climate of suspicion surrounding foreign aid to education. In this penetrating analysis, Sayed looks at how problems are diagnosed and reforms implemented and resisted. As Sayed demonstrates, the low level of ownership and consensus among the various domestic actors and the failure to establish strategic coalitions to support the reforms result in poor implementation and incomplete internalization. Policy makers have to date not succeeded in achieving the minimum level of domestic consensus essential for embedding the values and culture that bring about true reform. From the debate over free education to conspiracy theories and the evolving definition of international norms, this book sheds new light on the conflict of ideas that surrounds donor-sponsored reforms.-- Part 1: International Norms and Domestic Policy Development
-- Chapter 1: Development Assistance and the International Socialization of Basic Education Reforms in the 1990's
-- Chapter 2: External and Internal Security Pressures and their Implications for Decision-Making in Basic Education
-- Part 2: Development Assistance Versus Domestic Opposition: The Conflict of Ideas
-- Chapter 3: The Philosophy of Development and Its Impact on Development Assistance Directed to Basic Education
-- Chapter 4: Conditionality, the Conspiracy Theory, and International Cooperation
-- Chapter 5: Development Assistance and the Concept of Participation in Basic Education
-- Chapter 6: Conclusio
Fatma Aliye Hanım’ın Tarihçiliği
No full textAbstract
Fatma Aliye Hanım and Historiography
Fatma Aliye (1862-1936) was a popular female author one of the first women authors of Turkish history, she was better known as a novelist. However, Fatma Aliye also published works on philosophy, Islam, women, poetry and history. Her historical works have been generally ignored and have not yet been analyzed.Two of her works are evidence of her worth as an historian. The first one published in 1331 (1912-1913) was titled Tarih-i Osmaninin Bir Devre-i Mühimmesi Kosova Zaferi-Ankara Hezimeti (An Important Era of Ottoman History: Kosovo VictoryAnkara Defeat) and the second one published in 1916 was Ahmed Cevdet Pasha ve Zamanı (Ahmed Cevdet Pasha and his time).
This article aims to analyse and evaluate Fatma Aliye’s history writing. In this respect, her use of local and foreign sources, her handling of historical events, her style and language and her approaches to historical events will be examined. The way Fatma Aliye-- probably the first Turkish female history writer-evaluated historical events from a woman’s perspective is also examined.
1862 yılında doğup 1936’da ölen Fatma Aliye, popüler olmuş bir yazardı. O, Türk tarihinin ilk kadın yazarlarından olup daha çok romancılığı ile tanınmaktadır. Fakat felsefe, kadın, İslamiyet, şiir ve tarih gibi alanlarda da eser vermiştir. Yazarın tarihçiliği ise şimdiye kadar ihmal edilmiş, ciddi bir değerlendirmeye tabi tutulmamıştır. Hâlbuki tarihçiliğinin ortaya konulmasında son derece kıymetli bilgiler içeren iki adet eseri bulunmaktadır. Bunlardan ilki H. 1331 (1912-1913) yılında yayınlanan Tarih-i Osmanînin Bir Devre-i Mühimmesi Kosova Zaferi-Ankara Hezimeti, ikincisi ise bundan bir yıl sonra yayımlanan Ahmet Cevdet Paşa ve Zamanı’dır.
Bu makalede yazarın tarihçiliğini ortaya koymak için kullandığı yerli ve yabancı kaynaklar, tarihi olayları ele alış tarzı, kullandığı üslup ve dil ile tarihe yüklediği misyon gibi konulara değinilmektedir. Belki de ilk Türk kadın tarih yazarı olan Fatma Aliye’nin tarihi olayları bir kadın gözüyle nasıl değerlendirdiği de ayrıca incelenmektedir
Comparing genetic markers' efficiencies for discrimination between two commercially important holothuroids in the Mediterranean Sea, Holothuria polii and Holothuria sanctori
No full textMohammed-Geba, Khaled, Abbas, Eman M., Ahmed, Hamdy O., Shalabi, Mohammed A., Hamed, El Sayed A. E., Abdel Razek, Fatma A., Soliman, Taha (2022): Comparing genetic markers' efficiencies for discrimination between two commercially important holothuroids in the Mediterranean Sea, Holothuria polii and Holothuria sanctori. Zootaxa 5092 (5): 559-575, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5092.5.
Fatma aliye and defense of Islamic values
No full textThe article concerns an analysis of the recently published text by Fatma Aliye debating with European ideas and prejudices about Islam that has not been a subject of interest in the South Slavonic intellectual and academic circles. Fatma Aliye (1862-1936) was the first Turkish woman novelist, the first Turkish woman philosopher, and the author of the book Tezahur-i Hakikat (Appearance of Truth) that was published for the first time in January 2016 on the occasion of the 80th anniversary of her death. Like some writers of the Tanzimat era, especially Namik Kemal, Fatma Aliye entered the debate with the European writers wishing to oppose the prevailing Orientalist approach in Europe that had been blaming Islam for the stagnation of sciences and culture. She demonstrated enviable erudition and devotion to the Islamic culture. Her views show the permanent duality of the Ottoman intellectuals between their desire for Westernization and their need to stay in the Islamic tradition. In many aspects, the approaches to Islam and the defence of Islamic values of Fatma Aliye are still current
Fatma Aliye Hanim and Historiography
No full textFatma Aliye (1862-1936) was a popular female author. One of the first women authors of Turkish history, she was better known as a novelist. However, Fatma Aliye also published works on philosophy, Islam, women, poetry, and history. Her identity as an historian has generally been ignored and has not been properly analyzed. Two of her works are evidence of her worth as an historian. The first one published in 1915 was titled, Tarih-i Osmaninin Bir Devre-i Muhimmesi Kosova Zaferi-Ankara Hezimeti (An Important Era of Ottoman History: the Kosovo Victory-Ankara Defeat), and the second one published in 1916 was Ahmed Cevdet Pasa ve Zamani (Ahmed Cevdet Pasha and his Time)
Fatma Aliye and Defense of Islamic Values
No full textThe article concerns an analysis of the recently published text by Fatma Aliye debating with European ideas and prejudices about Islam that has not been a subject of interest in the South Slavonic intellectual and academic circles.
Fatma Aliye (1862–1936) was the first Turkish woman novelist, the first Turkish woman philosopher, and the author of the book Tezâhür-i Hakikat (Appearance of Truth) that was published for the first time in January 2016 on the occasion of the 80th anniversary of her death. Like some writers of the Tanzimat era, especially Namik Kemal, Fatma Aliye entered the debate with the European writers wishing to oppose the prevailing Orientalist approach in Europe that had been blaming Islam for the stagnation of sciences and culture. She demonstrated enviable erudition and devotion to the Islamic culture. Her views show the permanent duality of the Ottoman intellectuals between their desire for Westernization and their need to stay in the Islamic tradition. In many aspects, the approaches to Islam and the defence of Islamic values of Fatma Aliye are still current
About Women's Education at Fatma Aliye's Novel Named Muhâdârât
No full textFatma Âliye Hanım'ın Muhâdârât adlı romanında kadının eğitimine dair bulguları değerlendiren bu çalışma, yazarın hayatı ve eserlerinden hareketle, romanın kaleme alındığı dönemde kadının eğitimine dair fikirlerin esere yansımalarını ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Bir sanat eseri olarak romanın aynı zamanda sosyal bir yansıma olması, Fatma Âliye Hanım'ın Türk Edebiyatının ilk kadın yazarları arasında yer alması, yazarın farklı eserlerinde dile getirdiği fikirleri ve yaşam öyküsü ile eser arasındaki koşutlukların açıklığı, eserde kadının eğitimine dair görüşlerin ideal bir tip olan Fâzıla'da her yönü ile anlatılması incelenen roman ve konunun seçiminde etkili olmuştur. Çalışma sırasında Osmanlı Devleti'nde kadının eğitimi, Fatma Âliye Hanım'ın hayatı ve eserleri gözden geçirilmiş ayrıca yazar ve konu hakkındaki önceki çalışmalardan yararlanılmıştır. Kadının eğitimine dair bulgular romandaki olay ve kişiler merkez alınarak, ilaveten yazarın hayatı, dönemin zihniyeti ve gerçekleri göz önünde bulundurularak değerlendirilmiştir.This study evaluating the findings of woman's education in Ms. Fatma Aliye's novel named Muhâdârât, based on author's life and works, aims to present reflections of period's thoughts about women's education in the novel. Besides novel as a work of art, it is a reflection of social. Ms. Fatma Aliye was among the authors of the first woman writers of the Turkish literature. The ideas expressed in the different works of the author and with the gap between biography and the work's parallelism, and the novel was examined in every aspect of views about the woman's education described by the ideal type Fazıla, had an effect on choosing the topic. During study, women's education in the Ottoman Empire, life and works of Ms. Fatma Aliye were overviewed furthermore benefited from previous studies about the author and the topic. It was evaluated considering findings about woman's education according to characters and events from the novel as well as author's life and the mentality and facts of the period
Single molecular binding studies of therapeutic antibodies to microbial polysaccharides
No full textAuthor Fatma Begüm DikecogluDissertation Johannes Kepler Universität Linz 2024Arbeit gesperr
A Woman’s Biography: Fatma Aliye Hanım or The Emergence of an Ottoman Woman of Letters Bir Kadın Biyografisi Olarak Fatma Aliye Hanım yahut Bir Muharrire-i Osmaniye’nin Neş’eti
No full textFrom the mid-19th century onwards, measures taken to include women in the modernization project began to bear fruit only at the end of the century. The participation of women as writers in the world of literature and the press can be considered as a result of this modernization movement. In such a period, the presentation of Fatma Aliye Hanım’s biography has multiple meanings in terms of both its writing and its content. Fatma Aliye Hanım or the Emergence of an Ottoman Woman of Letters, written by Ahmet Mithat Efendi, was published in 1896. It is known as the first biography by a female author in the Ottoman world. It has maintained this characteristic for many years. In this study, in order to define the text, first of all, the writing, publication and features of Fatma Aliye Hanım or the Emergence of an Ottoman Woman of Letters are emphasized. Meanwhile, some issues were clarified based on the correspondence between Fatma Aliye Hanım and Ahmet Mithat Efendi. However, the main problematic of the study is to reveal the subject matter of a woman in biography, which was a completely masculine genre at the time it was written. In this context, the text was analyzed as a biography of a woman written by a male author in a period with masculine characteristics, and an evaluation was made based on its possibilities, impossibilities, limitations and achievements
Figure 2 in Target-site insensitivity to some acaricides in a field population of Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) from Egypt
No full textFigure 2. Multiple alignment of the amino acid sequences of T. urticae acetylcholinesterase (AChE) between Eg-Bernasht population and GenBank published populations. Tetranychus urticae AChE sequences were performed local as well as global alignments, using BLASTX search protein databases, using a translated nucleotide (NCBI). Three different specific primer sets (1, 2, and 3; Table 1) contained 422 amino acids of AChE gene. Dots: indicate amino acid similarity. Digital number: amino acid position on the AChE protein.Published as part of Zein, Haggag S., Afifi, Abdallah M., Ali, Fatma S., Shaurub, El-Sayed H. & Ahmed, Mahmoud M., 2022, Target-site insensitivity to some acaricides in a field population of Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) from Egypt, pp. 323-337 in Persian Journal of Acarology 11 (2) on page 329, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v11i2.71694, http://zenodo.org/record/717353
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