95 research outputs found

    ENT 300: Case Study : Faiza Bawumi Sayed Hamid (Beras Faiza) / Nor’atira Abdul Muis

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    Mrs Faiza, an entrepreneur I admire very much. Although she was originally from Egypt, she became a successful entrepreneur in Malaysia. She has piqued my curiosity since her produces rice that is quality and nutritious, suitable for patients such as diabetics. I am also very impressed with her who does not give up easily in business. These attitudes should be emulated by students and young people today. She is also a self-reliant woman. She doesn't expect her husband to 100% even have opened her own business. At first, she only took the wage of sewing embroidery with a cap of Rm 4.00 and selling various kitchen items. After exploring the field of sewing, she began to venture into the field of producing curry spices. She buys a little spice and produces it in her own home. After that, she bought a grinding machine and opened a grocery store with capital from selling spices. So, from this she knows that most of the rice is produced by other races. Mrs Faiza began to be interested in studying more seriously about rice. The effort was not in vain because it received positive feedback from customers who always bought her spices. Although at the beginning it was quite difficult Mrs Faiza did not give up. Its perseverance is now paying off as Faiza brand rice is now known around the world. Faiza Rice is also the main sponsor of the Program Bersamamu on Tv3. It also made it easier for me to collect data about Mrs Faiza over the internet as she was very well known and admired. Many students who made Mrs Faiza their idol included myself. I chose this business because I felt this Faiza rice was very close to me. It's because at home I definitely use Faiza rice as daily rice. There is no denying that Faiza rice is the best rice."The fun needs to be shared with those in need, especially the poor and single mothers" said Faiza Bawumi Sayed Ahmad, a national-level Maulidur Rasul figure in 2010

    Case Study : Syarikat Faiza Sdn.Bhd / Nur Khairin Irdina Rosmasharuzi

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    Case studies are necessary to rate the business’s background , alternative and problem that the management faced , and the analysis of the company. To adapt this method, there are approach made to study about Syarikat Faiza Sdn.Bhd (SFSB) business through internet research about the business and the owner, Mrs.Hajah Faiza Bawumi Sayed Ahmad. These information will derive this research to complete the analysis for the company.For some reason, this company enhirit the entrepreneurial motivation from the owner since they started their operation. It is because, Mrs. Hajah Faiza Bawumi Sayed Ahmad always being motivated from her teenager life that made this business become success. From the analysis of the business, her main target is to enlarge her business’s sales within Malaysia.Beside that, SFSB also provides a lot of unique design for their product packaging. This strategy can attract consumers from buying its product. On the top of that, Syarikat Faiza Sdn. Bhd (SFSB) has it strength, weakness, threat and opportunity. By the elements, there are some solutions to defeat the problems that they faced to make the business run for a long period. For instance, SFSB sold several types of products that prevent the consumers from feeling bored when it is time to choose the products. Also, their products have long period of edibility as it do not expire in mere days

    Desktop Based Furniture Sales Information System (Case Study: Faiza Houseware & Furniture Store)

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    This study aims to build a desktop-based furniture sales information system at Faiza Houseware & Furniture Store. Toko Faiza Houseware & Furniture is one of the stores engaged in the sale of furniture products such as tables, benches, beds, and kitchen sets. Until now, Faiza Houseware & Furniture Store has not utilized information system technology to support its sales data processing. Toko Faiza Houseware & Furniture still utilizes ledgers to record furniture sales data reports that are made every day. So that data corruption and even data loss often occurs. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and literature studies. The programming language that the author uses to build a desktop-based furniture sales information system that will be implemented at Toko Faiza Houseware & Furniture is Visual Basic .Net. Visual Basic Net is an object-oriented programming language that allows users to create applications with visual techniques. The tool used by the author as a data storage in the desktop-based furniture sales information system built is Microsoft Access. Data reports processed in the desktop-based furniture sales information system can be displayed and printed through Crystal Report. The results showed that the desktop-based furniture sales information system built in this study can improve operational performance and customer service by speeding up and simplifying the furniture sales process at Toko Faiza Houseware & Furniture

    Teknik Persuasif Dalam Buku Allah Maha Baik Karya Arum Faiza

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    Persuasive Techniques in the Book of Allah is Good by Arum Faiza This research is entitled persuasive techniques in the book Allah is Good by Arum Faiza. The reason for choosing this title is because the book Allah is Good by Arum Faiza is a book that contains Islamic motivations so the author wants to know the persuasive techniques he uses. Persuasive techniques are important to study because of the conditions that the author must fulfill in his work as a motivational book. This research is a qualitative research by using data collection techniques through documentation and hermaneutic techniques. The method used is content analysis. This study uses the keraf theory (2007), the results of the persuasive technique research in the book Allah Maha Baik by Arum Faiza found 51 data, including persuasive techniques (1) Rationalization of 6 data or equivalent to 12%, (2) Identification of 6 data or equivalent to 12 %, (3) Suggestions as much as 30 data or equivalent to 59%, (4) Compensation as much as 4 data or as much as 7%, (5) Conformity as much as 2 data or equivalent to 4%, (6) Replacement not found, (7) Projection as much as 3 data or the equivalent of 6%. Thing. Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that the persuasive technique used by Arum Faiza in the book Allah is Good is more dominant in using the technique of suggestion because the book Allah is Good tends to use persuasion to influence other people, this persuasion is used to encourage readers to be motivated by words. -words used, followed by rationalization, identification, conformity, compensation and projection

    Psikologi Sastra dalam Novel Arafat Rahasia Besar Bocah Gaza Karya Arum Faiza

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    This research is focused on the field of literary psychology which discusses personality structure according to Freud, namely id, ego, and superego. The purpose of this study is to describe, analyze, interpret, and conclude the character's personality structure related to id, ego, and superego in Arafat's novel The Great Secret of the Gaza Boy by Arum Faiza. This research belongs to the type of qualitative research with descriptive methods (content analysis). The data in this study are quotes of words, phrases, clauses, and sentences that contain personality structures, namely id, ego, and superego contained in Arafat's novel The Great Secret of the Gaza Boy by Arum Faiza. From the results of research on the personality structure of the id, ego, and superego, the dominant element is the ego. Ego personality structure found as many as 20 data. The personality structure of the ego is more dominant because in Arafat's novel The Big Secret of the Gaza Boy tells of heroism. Because of the heroic theme of the novel, what appears the most is the ego personality structure. When talking about heroism, it must be real or real action. To support this, the author makes the characters appear more real in the novel. To show the heroic side can not be from id. Because to show the heroic side you have to look real, therefore you have to appear with ego

    ANALISIS ISI PESAN DAKWAH DALAM BUKU “KAMULAH WANITA TANGGUH ITU” KARYA ARUM FAIZA. DKK

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    ABSTRAK Analisis Isi Pesan Dakwah Dalam Buku Kamulah Wanita Tangguh Itu Karya Arum Faiza. Dkk Oleh Nanda Aulia Pratiwi Dakwah harus dikemas dengan berbagai saran, tidak hanya dengan cara bertatap muka. Agar dakwah tidak terbatas ruang dan waktu saja. Berdakwah dapat dilakukan melalui media cetak atau yang sering disebut dengan dakwah Bil Qolam yaitu saran dan metode dalam menyampaikan pesan-pesan dakwah kepada mad’u melalui media cetak salah satunya adalah dengan buku. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apa sajakah hasil Analisis Isi Pesan Dakwah dalam Buku Kamulah Wanita Tangguh Itu Karya Arum Faiza. Dkk. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pesan dakwah apa saja yang terkandung dalam buku Kamulah Wanita Tangguh Itu. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian pustaka (library research). Metode yang digunakan penulis yaitu pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deksriptif yang sering kali digunakan untuk mengkaji pesan-pesan dakwah. Dengan menggunakan teknik dakwah. Di dalam penelitian skripsi ini, Penulis mengkategorikan isi pesan dakwah untuk mengetahui pesan dakwah dalam buku Kamulah Wanita Tangguh Itu Karya Arum Faiza. Dkk. Berdasarkan hasil data yang diperoleh adalah isi buku Kamulah Wanita Tangguh Itu terdapat banyak pesan-pesan dakwah diantaranya : Pesan Aqidah meliputi Iman kepada Allah, Iman Kepada Rasul, Iman kepada Kitab. Dan percaya akan ketetapan Allah adalah yang terbaik untuk kita. Pesan Syariah yang meliputi Ibadah dan berdoa. Sedangkan pesan Akhlak meliputi Ikhlas, Bersyukur, Tawakal dan bersabar. Kata kunci : Analisis Isi, Pesan Dakwah iii ABSTRACT Content Analysis of Da'wah Messages In the book you are the tough woman Arum Faiza's work. Etc By Nanda Aulia Pratiwi Da'wah must be packed with various suggestions, not only face to face. So that da'wah is not limited by space and time. Preaching can be done through print media or what is often referred to as Bil Qolam da'wah, namely suggestions and methods in conveying da'wah messages to mad'u through print media, one of which is with books. The formulation of the problem in this study is what are the results of the Content Analysis of the Da'wah Message in the book You are a Tough Woman by Arum Faiza. Etc. The purpose of this study is to find out what da'wah messages are contained in the book You are a Tough Woman. This research includes library research. The method used by the author is a qualitative approach using descriptive analysis techniques which are often used to examine da'wah messages. By using da'wah techniques. In this thesis research, the author categorizes the contents of the da'wah message to find out the message of da'wah in the book You are a Tough Woman by Arum Faiza. Etc. Based on the results of the data obtained are the contents of the book You are a Tough Woman There are many messages of da'wah including: Aqidah messages include Faith in Allah, Faith in Apostles, Faith in the Book. And believe in Allah's decree is the best for us. Sharia messages covering Worship and praying. While the message of morality includes sincerity, gratitude, trust and patience. Keywords: Content Analysis, Message of Da'wa

    Novel Probabilistic Frameworks for Author-Level Topic Modeling

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    The increasing complexity of textual data in modern applications, such as social media and academic literature analysis, needs improved topic modeling techniques that capture sparsity, variability, and nuanced author-topic relationships. Because of their rigorous assumptions and inadequate adaptability in representing various data, traditional models generally fail to address these shortcomings. We present two novel probabilistic models, Author Dirichlet Multinomial Allocation with Generalized Distribution (ADMAGD) and Author Beta-Liouville Multinomial Allocation (ABLiMA) to overcome these drawbacks while strengthening the state of author-specific topic modeling. To depict complex author-topic relationships, ADMAGD incorporates the Generalized Dirichlet distribution. For datasets with uneven or absent topic representations, ABLiMA uses the Beta-Liouville distribution to adjust for topic distribution variability and sparsity. By comparing these models to common datasets like the NIPS and 20 Newsgroups datasets, the research presented here demonstrates how well these models manage sparsity, capture complex theme preferences, and generate coherent subjects. The results show that the models can be applied to many situations. Coherence measure and author-topic relationship visualizations further validate their interpretability and usefulness

    The Immigration Shadow Docket

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    Each year, the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA)—the Justice Department’s appellate immigration agency that reviews decisions of immigration judges and decides the fate of thousands of noncitizens—issues about thirty published, precedential decisions. At present, these are the only decisions out of approximately 30,000 each year, that are readily available to the public and provide detailed reasoning for their conclusions. This is because most of the BIA’s decision-making happens on what this Article terms the “immigration shadow docket”—the tens of thousands of other decisions the BIA issues each year that are unpublished and nonprecedential. These shadow docket decisions are generally authored by a single BIA member and consist overwhelmingly of brief orders and summary affirmances. This Article demonstrates the harms of shadow docket decision-making, including the creation of “secret law” that is accessible to the government but largely inaccessible to the public. Moreover, this shadow docket produces inconsistent outcomes where one noncitizen’s removal order is affirmed while another noncitizen’s removal order is reversed—even though the deciding legal issues were identical. A 2022 settlement provides the public greater access to some unpublished BIA decisions, but it ultimately falls far short of remedying the transparency and accessibility concerns raised by the immigration shadow docket. The BIA’s use of nonprecedential, unpublished decisions to dispose of virtually all cases also presents serious concerns for the development of immigration law. Because the BIA is the final arbiter of most immigration cases, it has a responsibility to provide guidance as to the meaning of our complicated immigration laws and to ensure uniformity in the application of immigration law across the nation. By publishing only 0.001% of its decisions each year, the BIA has all but abandoned that duty. This dereliction likely contributes to well-documented disparities in the application of immigration law by immigration adjudicators and the inefficiency of the immigration system that leaves noncitizens in protracted states of limbo and prolonged detention. This Article advances principles for reforms to increase transparency and fairness at the BIA, improve the quality, accuracy and political accountability of its decisions, and ensure justice for the nearly two million noncitizens currently in our immigration court system

    Epigenetic regulation of endogenous plant pararetroviruses

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    This thesis focuses on epigenetic processes involved in the regulation of gene expression in endogenous pararetroviruses (EPRVs), exemplified by endogenous Petunia vein clearing virus (ePVCV-1) and its episomal form, PVCV. Since ePVCV-1/PVCV was found to have features characteristic of retrotransposon and endogenous retroviruses (Richert-Poggeler and Shepherd, 1997), detailed analysis of these retroelements in different systems gives a deep insight to understand the interconnection of these elements and their regulation by the host cellular machinery as described in chapter one. Chapter two describes the different silencing states of ePVCV-1 in two distinct Petunia hybrida lines, “white 138” (W138) and “rose du ciel” (Rdc). Despite of ePVCV-1 integration into the pericentromeric regions of the Petunia hybrida chromatin, we found that this position still allows for a low level of transcription that increases with increasing plant age and is higher in W138 than Rdc. To correlate these findings with epigenetic marks, we compared these cultivars in respect to DNA- and histone-methylation and siRNA production. Using bisulfite treatment, ePVCV-1 sequences were found to be methylated at cytosines in all contexts. Astonishingly, however, in both hosts the methylation rate in the non-coding region containing the promoter is relatively low. This might indicate a special ability of the viral promoter to escape complete inactivation by methylation. In Rdc, nearly all histones covering the ePVCV-1 coding region were methylated at lysine 9 of histone 3 (H3K9), a flag for heterochromatin, while in W138 about half of them were of the H3K9- and half of the H3K4-type, the latter representing active chromatin. Interestingly and in accordance with the DNA methylation data, the H3K4/H3K9 ratio was relatively high for the promoter region of both cultivars. The higher H3K4/H3K9 ratio in W138 correlates with an increased rate of ePVCV-1 induction. Furthermore, we show the production of siRNAs of three different size classes (24, 22 and 21 nt) in both cultivars, all of which are weaker in W138 than in Rdc. Together our observations indicate that W138 is less efficient in silencing of the endogenous viral sequences than Rdc. In chapter three, I investigated the promoter region of PVCV and determined its ability to direct transcription in transgenic plants. Furthermore, I analyzed the regulatory elements of this particular promoter in comparison with those of other plant pararetrovirus promoters. In particular I studied the functionality of an as-1 like element and its contribution to PVCV promoter expression. Although originally of medium strength, the promoter could be improved to about 50% strength of that of the CaMV 35S promoter by “repairing“ a pair of degenerated as-1 enhancer elements. We show, that the promoter includes upstream and downstream enhancer elements, and that it can be improved considerably by restoring two degenerated as-1 elements. The concept of creating virus-resistant plants by transformation with genes derived from the pathogen genome is a well-exploited and highly effective procedure to fight viruses as causal agents of diseases in plants (Fichen and Beachy, 1993). Recently it has been demonstrated that RNA interference (RNAi) can be successfully triggered against plant viruses by transient expression of an inverted repeat of target sequences (Pooggin et al., 2003; Tenllado et al., 2004). In chapter four, we use this technique to develop RNA-mediated banana streak virus resistance via TGS and/or PTGS and the method should prevent the outbreak of virus infection upon rare spontaneous induction of endogenous BSV in tissue culture. Chapter five is a publication in EMBO journal to which I contributed in major ways. This paper describes the production of cloned PVCV originating directly from Petunia plants and from a Petunia gene library. Our findings allowed comparative and direct analysis of horizontally and vertically transmitted virus forms and demonstrated their infectivity using biolistic transformation of a provirus-free petunia species. Some integrants within the genome of P.hybrida were found to be arranged in tandem, allowing direct release of virus by transcription. In addition to known inducers of endogenous pararetroviruses, such as genome hybridization, tissue culture and abiotic stresses, we observed activation of PVCV after wounding. Our data also support the hypothesis that the host plant uses DNA methylation to control the endogenous pararetrovirus. In a preamble I point out, which part of this paper is based on my own experimentation and interpretation. on to control the endogenous pararetrovirus. In a preamble I point out, which part of this paper is based on my own experimentation and interpretation

    Perbandingan Norma Produksi Islam dengan Produksi pada Industri Bordir di Kecamatan Bangil (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Faiza Bordir)

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    This research aims to find out how far the implementation of Islamic production norms at Faiza Embroidery Industry in Bangil goes on. Author only implements two of four Islamic production norms, which are: to make working as a main pillar of production and to do production activity in a halal way. It uses qualitative approach by using case study method. Deep interviewand observation to informen, were used in collecting data and they are owner and employees of this industry. Secondary data were derived from journal, text books, and the other literatures. Analysis has been done by seeing a suitability between activity of the production process and Islamic production norms. It is started from finance and then to labor, salary system, and materials used
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