1,720,963 research outputs found

    HAVE 34 PROVINCES IN INDONESIA SUCCESSFULLY IMPLEMENTED FINANCIAL AUTONOMY? EVIDENCE FROM APBD 2004-2020

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    The regional government financial statement can be used to measure the financial performance of an area whether it is classified as good or bad. Through the financial statement, a region can know whether it has implemented regional autonomy in financial terms or not. This study aims to analyze and describe the level of regional financial dependence on 34 provinces in Indonesia for the period 2004 - 2020. This research is classified as a quantitative descriptive method and uses regional financial dependency ratio as an analysis tool. The results showed that the provincial financial autonomy located on the island of Java was much better than the provinces outside the island of Java. There were 5 provinces that had a moderate level of dependence on the central government, 4 provinces with a sufficient dependency level, and 5 provinces with high dependency level. Meanwhile, the other 20 provinces had a very high level of dependence on the central government. The financial autonomy of provincial governments in Indonesia for the period 2004 - 2020 had not been implemented properly because there were 20 provinces with a high level of dependence on the central government or around 58.82%

    IFR dan Return On Asset di Indonesia

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    This study aims to examine the effect of IFR on return on assets. The sample used is a company in Indonesia that has internet financial statements. Multiple linear regression analysis is used to test research hypotheses. The descriptive statistical results showed minimum and maximum ROA values for 216 IFR companies of -27,700 and 36,360 respectively. While the minimum and maximum values for IFR are (13,000) and (38,000). The results of the regression model of the effect of IFR on ROA showed a significant influence between IFR on ROA with a significant level of 0.005 and a B-coefficient of 0.280. Each increase in IFR by one unit can increase ROA by 0.280. So, it can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted

    Firm-Specific Attributes, Ownership, And Online Voluntary Disclosure: Evidence From Consumer Cyclical And Non-Cyclical Industry

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    This study focuses on one of the developing countries, namely Indonesia to investigate the relationship of firm-specific attributes and ownership to Online Voluntary Disclosure (OVD). Theories relevant to voluntary disclosure such as agency, signaling, and stakeholder theory were used in this study. This study also uses companies that deal directly with the community as a sample, namely the consumer cyclical and consumer non-cyclical industry. This study used regression analysis to build an online disclosure index through a scope of OVD proxy. The results showed that firm size, profitability, and creditors pressure were strongly associated with online voluntary disclosure. This research has several contributions. The first contribution provides empirical evidence of the relationship between firm-specific attributes and ownership to OVD. The second contribution provides evidence and understanding of OVD in companies that deal directly with customers, namely, the consumer cyclical and consumer non-cyclical industry. This study also has limitations, such as only using the consumer cyclical and consumer non-cyclical industry as research samples. The limitation is also that it only uses 3 independent variables as determinants of OVD. Future research can investigate OVD by considering a wider range of samples and determinants

    Analisis perbandingan kinerja keuangan provinsi di Pulau Jawa dan Pulau Sumatera

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    The local governments are expected to be able objectify the local budget, especially the revenue that becomes the main source to objectify the expenditure budget. Local governments can be autonomous if its can maximize their potency, especially the local revenue. This paper aims to analyze the level of regional financial dependence and degree of decentralization in the provinces which is located in the Sumatera island and Java with the comparison of financial performance between the provinces. This paper used the method of quantitative descriptive with the ratio of regional financial dependence and degree of decentralization as the analysis tools. The results indicated that financial performance of provinces in the Java island much better than provinces in the Sumatera island because its had much better the realization of local revenue. The factor that affecting financial performance of provinces in the Java island much better was the good ability to acquire local revenue so that it can make very low level of regional financial dependence to the central government and very good degree of decentralizationPemerintah daerah diharapkan mampu merealisasikan anggaran yang telah disahkan, khususnya pendapatan yang menjadi sumber utama dalam merealisasikan anggaran belanja. Pemerintah daerah dapat dikatakan mandiri apabila mampu memaksimalkan potensi daerahnya melalui penyerapan PAD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat ketergantungan keuangan daerah dan derajat desentralisasi pada seluruh provinsi yang terletak di Pulau Sumatera dan Jawa serta membandingkan kinerja keuangan antar provinsi tersebut. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif serta menggunakan rasio ketergantungan keuangan daerah dan derajat desentralisasi sebagai alat analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan provinsi yang terletak di Pulau Jawa jauh lebih baik dari pada provinsi di Pulau Jawa. Provinsi DKI Jakarta, Banten, dan Jawa Tengah memiliki realisasi Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) yang jauh lebih baik dari seluruh provinsi di Pulau Sumatera. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja keuangan provinsi di Pulau Jawa jauh lebih baik ialah kemampuan memperoleh PAD yang sangat baik sehingga membuat tingkat ketergantungan keuangan daerah yang sangat rendah pada pemerintah pusat dan tingkat desentralisasi yang sangat baik

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

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