15 research outputs found
KONTRIBUSI AL JAM'IYATUL WASHLIYAH TERHADAP KEMERDEKAAN INDONESIA (1930-1950)
<strong>Abstrak: </strong>Artikel ini hendak membahas tentang kebijakan dan kegiatan organisasi Al Washliyah dalam menyongsong kemerdekaan Indonesia. Artikel ini mengajukan temuan bahwa penataan organisasi, pengenalan dan penyebaran pengaruh, pelaksanakan misi dakwah, serta pemekaran/pembentukan cabang-cabang di ujung pulau Sumatera, Indonesia, adalah upaya yang dilakukan agar terus bertahan dari awal menyongsong kemerdekaan sampai detik Indonesia mencapai kemerdekaannya, sampai terus dapat bertahan hingga saat ini. Demi mempertahankan keutuhan organisasi, Al Washliyah mampu membuktikan baik secara militer (laskar) dan non militer untuk tetap bersinergi membentuk majelis pertahanan kemerdekaan Indonesia Al Washliyah yang turun ke medan perang bersama-sama laskar organisasi lainnya melawan bangsa penjajah yang ingin menguasai kembali bangsa Indonesia.<br /> <br /><strong>Abstract:</strong> <strong>The Contribution of Al-Jam’iyyatul Washliyyah Toward Indonesian Independence (1930-1950). </strong>This article describes about the policies and activities of Al Washliyah Organization to welcome the Indonesian Independence. Organizational structuring, introduction and spread of the influence, preaching mission excecution, as well as expansion/ establishment of branches in North Sumatra is the effort made in order to continue surviving from the beginning Indonesia Independence up until Indonesia can achieve Independence and persisted until today. In order to maintain the integrity of the organization, Al Washliyah is able to prove the military (paramilitary) and non-military to form Majelis Pertahanan Kemerdekaan Indonesia Al Washliyah (Al Washliyah Indonesia Independence Council) who participate with another organization against the army of invaders who wanted to take over the nation of Indonesia.<br /> <br /><strong>Kata Kunci: </strong>Indonesia, organisasi Islam, Al Washliyah, kemerdekaan, militer</jats:p
Kontribusi Al Jam'iyatul Washliyah Terhadap Kemerdekaan Indonesia (1930-1950)
: The Contribution of Al-Jam'iyyatul Washliyyah Toward Indonesian Independence (1930-1950). This article describes about the policies and activities of Al Washliyah Organization to welcome the Indonesian Independence. Organizational structuring, introduction and spread of the influence, preaching mission excecution, as well as expansion/ establishment of branches in North Sumatra is the effort made in order to continue surviving from the beginning Indonesia Independence up until Indonesia can achieve Independence and persisted until today. In order to maintain the integrity of the organization, Al Washliyah is able to prove the military (paramilitary) and non-military to form Majelis Pertahanan Kemerdekaan Indonesia Al Washliyah (Al Washliyah Indonesia Independence Council) who participate with another organization against the army of invaders who wanted to take over the nation of Indonesia
KONTRIBUSI AL JAM'IYATUL WASHLIYAH TERHADAP KEMERDEKAAN INDONESIA (1930-1950)
Abstrak: Artikel ini hendak membahas tentang kebijakan dan kegiatan organisasi Al Washliyah dalam menyongsong kemerdekaan Indonesia. Artikel ini mengajukan temuan bahwa penataan organisasi, pengenalan dan penyebaran pengaruh, pelaksanakan misi dakwah, serta pemekaran/pembentukan cabang-cabang di ujung pulau Sumatera, Indonesia, adalah upaya yang dilakukan agar terus bertahan dari awal menyongsong kemerdekaan sampai detik Indonesia mencapai kemerdekaannya, sampai terus dapat bertahan hingga saat ini. Demi mempertahankan keutuhan organisasi, Al Washliyah mampu membuktikan baik secara militer (laskar) dan non militer untuk tetap bersinergi membentuk majelis pertahanan kemerdekaan Indonesia Al Washliyah yang turun ke medan perang bersama-sama laskar organisasi lainnya melawan bangsa penjajah yang ingin menguasai kembali bangsa Indonesia. Abstract: The Contribution of Al-Jam’iyyatul Washliyyah Toward Indonesian Independence (1930-1950). This article describes about the policies and activities of Al Washliyah Organization to welcome the Indonesian Independence. Organizational structuring, introduction and spread of the influence, preaching mission excecution, as well as expansion/ establishment of branches in North Sumatra is the effort made in order to continue surviving from the beginning Indonesia Independence up until Indonesia can achieve Independence and persisted until today. In order to maintain the integrity of the organization, Al Washliyah is able to prove the military (paramilitary) and non-military to form Majelis Pertahanan Kemerdekaan Indonesia Al Washliyah (Al Washliyah Indonesia Independence Council) who participate with another organization against the army of invaders who wanted to take over the nation of Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Indonesia, organisasi Islam, Al Washliyah, kemerdekaan, milite
Keterkaitan Q.S An-Nisa Ayat 2 dengan Poligami
This study aims to examine the relationship between Q.S. An-Nisa verse 2 and verse 3, specifically concerning the responsibilities towards orphans and the conditions for polygamy. The research employs a qualitative-descriptive method with a library research approach, involving the exploration of interpretations, hadiths, and related literature. The findings of this study reveal that Q.S. An-Nisa verse 2 emphasizes justice in managing the property of orphans, while verse 3 permits polygamy on the condition of fairness toward wives. The connection between these verses lies in the principle of justice, which serves as the fundamental basis for managing wealth and family relationships. Verse 3 also limits the number of wives to four as a measure to regulate unjust practices of polygamy prevalent at the time. This study highlights that both verses aim to encourage moral responsibility and prevent injustice in various aspects of social and family life.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji keterkaitan antara Q.S. An-Nisa ayat 2 dan ayat 3, khususnya mengenai tanggung jawab terhadap anak yatim serta syarat-syarat dalam poligami. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif-deskriptif dengan pendekatan analisis perpustakaan (library research), yang melibatkan penelusuran tafsir, hadis, dan literaturterkait. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Q.S. An-Nisa ayat 2 menekankan keadilan dalam pengelolaan harta anak yatim, sementara ayat 3 memperbolehkan poligami dengan syarat keadilan terhadap istri-istri. Keterkaitan kedua ayat ini terletak pada prinsipkeadilan yang menjadi landasan utama dalam pengelolaan harta dan hubungan keluarga. Ayat 3 juga membatasi jumlah istri hingga empat sebagai bentuk kontrol terhadap praktik poligami yang tidak adil pada masa itu. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kedua ayat tersebut bertujuan untuk mendorong tanggung jawab moral dan penghindaran tindakan zalim dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan sosial dan keluarga
Linking Service Quality, Patients’ Satisfaction and Behavioral Intentions: An Investigation on Private Healthcare in Malaysia
AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to examine the association between perceived service quality, patients’ satisfaction and behavioral intentions in the private health care industry in Malaysia, a developing country. Hospital outpatients were selected as respondents for this study using the convenience sampling technique. Survey questionnaires were distributed to 300 hospital outpatients who had received health care treatment at the private hospitals in 2010 and 2011. Two hundred and seventy-three (273) completed data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Multiple regressions were employed to test the hypotheses. The results indicated that service quality dimensions positively affected the intention behaviors. All service factors had positive relationships with patients’ satisfaction. However, only three dimensions of service quality (tangibles, assurance and empathy) showed significant relationships with intention. In addition, tangibles, reliability and assurance had significant relationship with satisfaction. Assurance dimension was considered very important in influencing both satisfaction and behavioral intentions of the patients. Satisfaction had strong positive effects on intention behavior. In short, both service quality dimensions and patients’ satisfaction were positively related to behavioral intentions. Thus, strong managerial orientations should be introduced in the private hospitals in order to deliver a high quality service, to increase patient satisfaction, and consequently encourage intentions to revisit and recommend to others
Penerapan Metode Demonstrasi pada Mata Pelajaran Fiqih di MTs Muhammadiyah 15 Medan
The aim of this research is to determine the application of the demonstration method in fiqh subjects at MTS Muhammadiyah 15 Medan. This research uses a qualitative method where data collection is carried out in 3 ways, namely observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques are carried out by looking at the state or situation of the research environment. After conducting the analysis, the author found a demonstration method in the chapters on prayer, purification and ablution. In the prayer section, the author finds differences in prayer readings, namely general readings and Muhammadiyah readings
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan metode demonstrasi pada mata pelajaran fiqih di mts muhammadiyah 15 medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dimana pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan 3 cara yakni observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi . Teknik analisa data dilakukan dengan melihat keadaan atau situasi lingkungan penelitian. Setelah melakukan analisa maka penulis menemukan metode demonstrasi pada bab sholat, bersuci dan wudhu. Pada bagian sholat penulis menemuka perbedaan bacaan sholat yaitu bacaan umum dan bacaan muhammadiyah
Menakar Kembali Akar Ideologi Ormas Radikal-Fundamentalis (Studi Kasus Terhadap Front Pembela Islam (FPI)
FPI is known as radical fundamentalist mass organization. Radical, extreme, and violent attributes to it. This Fact that makes author interested to examinet it. This paper raises the issue of whether there is a correlation between radical, extreme and violent nature practiced by FPI which they believe and understand, or they are like that because of other factors. Then, after analysis, it was found that there was a correlation both of it. FPI become radical fundamentalist mass organization because affected by religious ideology that they understand. FPI ideology tends to the right ideology that is known as hard line Islam. The meaning, eventhougt FPI claims to be a mass organization with a propetic ideology, but their aswaja are not the same as NU’s Aswaja,pesantren and muhammadiyah. Althougt, the authors found that FPI’s ideology is aswaja, follow Imam Al-‘Asy’ari in the field of Aqidah and Imam Syafi’I in the field of Fiqh. The information above is out of sync with other data that also generated from the author’s analysis. The data states that the ideology of FPI aswaja is not same as the mass organization of NU and Muhammadiyah, and this is strengthened by the statement and recognition of FPI stakeholder, that FPI althought taking aswaja as its ideology but not equal to aswaja from the mass of its predecessor
Kopiah dan Sarung Identitas Pesantren (Studi Historis Tentang Perlawan Pesantren Terhadap Kebudayaan Eropa)
This article analyzes the tradition of wearing a skullcap and sarong in the Islamic boarding school environment so that it becomes the identity of the students. It even provided penetration into European clothing fashions brought by the colonialists to the archipelago. To uncover this puzzle, the author uses a historiography method with a heuristic approach or data collection, in the form of documentation, archives, books, articles, theses and so on, so that he can capture as many historical traces as possible. After testing the authenticity of the data and connecting it with other data, it was confirmed that the skullcap and sarong are Islamic boarding school traditions whose function is as clothing for worship, religious events, student identity, community identity, symbols of distinction between natives and colonialists or resistance in the realm of the struggle for independence. Using these two symbols indicates disdain for the knowledge that students gain in Islamic boarding schools.
Artikel ini menganalisis tradisi memakai kopiah dan sarung di lingkungan pesantren sehingga menjadi identitas santri. Bahkan menjadi memberikan penetrasi pada mode pakaian Eropa yang dibawa oleh penjajah ke Nusantara. Untuk mengungkap puzzle tersebut, penulis menggunakan metode historiografi dengan pendekatan heuristik atau pengumpulan data, baik berupa dokementasi, arsip, buku, artikel, skripsi dan sebagainya, Sehingga bisa menjaring sebanyak mungkin jejak-jejak sejarah. Setelah menguji keautentikan data dan menghubungkan dengan data yang lainnya, menegaskan bahwa kopiah dan sarung adalah tradisi pesantren yang fungsinya sebagai pakaian ibadah, acara keagamaan, identitas santri, identitas masyarakat, simbol pembeda antara pribumi dan penjajah atau pelawanan dalam ranah perjuangan kemerdekaan. Memakai kedua simbol ini menandakan kezuhudan tentang ilmu yang santri dapatkan di pesantren
Bimbingan Belajar Sebagai Upaya Mengatasi Kesulitan Belajar Siswa
Various efforts have been made by the government in improving the quality of education in Indonesia both in quality and quantity. This effort is carried out starting from the level of elementary education to tertiary institutions. Law No. 20 of 2003 on the National Education System states that "The purpose of education is to educate the life of the nation, to form reliable and competitive human resources, to form social, cultured, moral and virtuous characters, as well as broad-mindedness and mastery of technology". From the several cases encountered, many students still had learning difficulties in several subjects in class which caused them to be unable to master the material provided. Therefore, tutoring services are provided so that students are motivated to create student interest in lessons at school and so that students can get out of learning difficulties. The method used in this writing is a qualitative descriptive method. The author wants to reveal as clearly as possible the influence of tutoring on efforts to overcome student learning difficulties.
Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di Indonesia baik secara kualitas maupun kuantitas. Usaha ini dilakukan mulai dari jenjang pendidikan dasar sampai dengan perguruan tinggi. Undang-Undang No. 20 Tahun 2003 Sistem Pendidikan Nasional menyatakan bahwa “Tujuan pendidikan adalah untuk mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa, membentuk sumber daya manusia yang handal dan berdaya saing, membentuk watak dan jiwa sosial, berbudaya, berakhlak dan berbudi pekerti luhur, serta berwawasan luas dan menguasai ilmu teknologi”. Dari beberapa kasus yang dijumpai, banyak siswa yang masih mengalami kesulitan belajar pada beberapa mata pelajaran dikelas yang menyebabkan mereka tidak mampu menguasai materi yang diberikan. Oleh karena itu diberikannya layanan bimbingan belajar agar siswa termotivasi untuk menciptakan minat siswa dalam pelajaran disekolah dan agar siswa dapat keluar dari masalah kesulitan belajar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini ialah metode deskriptif kualitatif, penulis ingin mengungkapkan sejelas-jelasnya mengenai pengaruh bimbingan belajar terhadap upaya mengatasi kesulitan belajar siswa
Penggambaran Isa dalam “The Jesus Verses of The Qur’an†Karya Karel Steenbrink (Analisis terhadap Surat Ali Imron: 35-63 dan 84 dan Maryam: 16-40 dan 88-96)
Since the Qur'an was revealed to the earth, there have been many events that Allah enshrined in the Qur'an, one of the stories that is very much mentioned and discussed is the story of the Prophet Jesus A.s. This making the interest of an outsider,his name is Karel Steenbrink. He conducted studies on the story of the Prophet Jesus in the Qur'an, this is based on his curiosity about Islam. So that in the end the story of the Prophet Jesus began to be studied more deeply and interesting to be discussed from time to time, the discussion about the Prophet Jesus always gave a new color in the academic field by trying to learn from an Islamic study as like was done by Karel Steenbrink, in interpreting verses relating to the prophet Jesus, he uses four methods that are easy to understand. The author will not too far to discuss about Jesus in the Qur'an as described by Steenbrink, the writer is only guided by two surahs, namely Maryam and Ali-Imran. Hopefully this article can provide some benefit to the progress of writing culture, especially for the writers themselves.
Sejak al-Qur’an diturunkan ke muka bumi, telah banyak peristiwa-peristiwa yang Allah abadikan dalam al-Qur’an, salah satu kisah yang sangat banyak disebutkan dan dibahas adalah kisah nabi Isa a.s. Hal ini mengundang ketertarikan salah seorang outsider bernama Karel Steenbrink.Diamelakukan pengkajian-pengkajian tentang kisah nabi Isa dalam al-Qur’an, hal ini didasari keingin tahuannya terhadap Islam. Sehingga pada akhirnya kisah nabi Isa mulai dikaji lebih dalam dan menarik untuk dibahas dari waktu ke waktu, seakan tak pernah habis dimakan usia, pembahasan tentang nabi Isa ini selalu memberikan warna baru dalam bidang akademis dengan mencoba belajar dari sebuah karya pengkajian islam seperti halnya yang dilakukan oleh Karel Steenbrink, dalam menginterpretasikan ayat-ayat yang berhubungan dengan nabi Isa, dia menggunakan empat metode yang mudah dipahami.Penulis disini tidak akan terlalu jauh membahas tentang Isa dalam al-Qur’an seperti yag dijabarkan oleh Steenbrink, penulis hanya berpedoman pada dua surat saja, yaitu Maryam dan Ali-Imron. Semoga tulisan ini bisa memberikan manfa’at sedikit banyak buat kemajuan budaya tulis menulis, khusunya untuk penulis sendiri
