1,720,954 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
New Publıc Admınıstratıon And Evaluatıon In Terms Of Health Polıtıcs
No full textBelirli bir amaç için bir araya gelen ve işbirliği yapan iki insan arasındaki ilişkinin
varlığından beri yönetime ihtiyaç duyulmuştur. Bu nedenle yönetim kavramı ikinci insanın
varlığı kadar eskidir. Ancak bilimsel olarak incelenmesi 20. yüzyılın başlarına denk
gelmektedir. Yönetimin bir alt başlığı olan kamu yönetimi kavramı ise yönetim kavramı
gibi tarihte farklı anlamlar kazandığı dönemler yaşamıştır. Klasik kamu yönetimi anlayışı
1970'li yıllarda zirve yapan krizler nedeniyle değişime uğramıştır. Yeni kamu yönetimi
anlayışı devleti yeniden tanımlamış ve devlete yeni roller kazandırmıştır. Batı etkisinde
olan bütün ülkeler bu değişimden etkilenmişlerdir. Çalışmanın amacı bu değişimin
Türkiye'deki kamu politikalarına olan yansımalarını saptamaktır. Nitekim yeni kamu
yönetimi anlayışı ekonomik krizlerin nedenleri olarak gösterilen verimsizlik ve etkinsizliğe
çözüm bulmak amacından hareket etmektedir. Çalışmanın ilk bölümü yönetim ve kamu
yönetimi kavramını açıklayarak yeni kamu yönetime giden sürece giriş yapmaktadır.
Çalışmanın ikinci bölümünde ise özellikle ekonomik krizler nedeniyle yaşanan değişim
sonucu ortaya çıkan yeni kamu yönetimi anlayışından bahsedilmiştir. Yeni sağ
politikalarının dünyadaki ve Türkiye'deki kamu politikalarına olan etkisi de bu bölümde
açıklanmıştır. Son bölümde ise yeni anlayış çerçevesinde şekillenen kamu hizmeti kavramı
ve sağlık alanında yaşanan politika değişim örnekleri sunulmuştur.It has been necessary to manage since the existence of the relationship between two people
who came together for a specific purpose and cooperated. For this reason, the concept of
management is as old as the existence of the second person. However, scientific study
coincides with the beginning of the 20th century. The concept of public administration,
which is a sub-title of the administration, has periods in which it has different meanings in
history such as the concept of administration. The classical concept of public
administration has changed due to crises that peaked in the 1970s. The new concept of
public administration has redefined the state and has given the state a new role. All
countries affected by the West were affected by this change. Purpose of this study
determine reflection of this change on public policies in Turkey. Hence the new concept of
public administration is inacted to find solutions to inefficiency and unproductiveness,
which are the causes of economic crises. The first part of the study explains the concept of
administration and public administration and enters the process of new public
administration. In the second part of the study, a new public management mentality
emerged, which was the result of the changes experienced especially due to the economic
crises. The impact of new right policies on public policies in the world and in Turkey is
also explained in this section. In the last part, the concept of public service formed in the
frame of new understanding and examples of policy changes in the field of health are
presented
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Türkiye’nin Göç Politikalarında Sahraaltı Afrikalı Mülteci, Göçmen ve Sığınmacıların Yeri
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