1,837 research outputs found
Fine pena mai: l’ergastolo ostativo nel dibattito legislativo in corso
The issue of legitimacy of life imprisonment has recently received particular attention at both the national and European levels. The regulation of the most severe instrument available to a democratic system represents an important benchmark for the effective implementation of the principle of rehabilitation and human dignity. The paper, therefore, analyzes some of the critical issues that have emerged in recent Constitutional Court’s decisions and legislative reforms.La questione della legittimità dell’ergastolo ha recentemente ricevuto particolare attenzione sia a livello nazionale che europeo. La regolamentazione dello strumento più severo disponibile in un sistema democratico rappresenta un importante punto di riferimento per l’effettiva attuazione del principio di riabilitazione e dignità umana. Pertanto, il documento analizza alcune delle problematiche critiche emerse nelle recenti decisioni della Corte Costituzionale e nelle riforme legislative
Criminal Justice in the Prism of Human Rights: an Introduction to the X AIDP Symposium for Young Penalists
Criminal Justice in the Prism of Human Rights: An Introduction to the X AIDP Symposium for Young Penalists
Introduction to the Proceedings of the X AIDP Symposium for Young Penalists
Structural control on karst collapse sinkhole formation
Geophysical Research Abstracts Vol. 15, EGU2013-8197, 2013 EGU General Assembly 2013 © Author(s) 2013. CC Attribution 3.0 License.
Structuralcontrolonkarstcollapsesinkholeformation
Antonio Santo (1), Alessandra Ascione (2), Stefano Mazzoli (2), and Nicoletta Santangelo (2) (1) Dipartimento di Ingegneria Idraulica, Geotecnica e Ambientale, Università Federico II, Naples, Italy ([email protected]), (2) Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università Federico II, Naples, Italy ([email protected])
Collapse sinkholes owing their formation to erosion and deformation phenomena caused by subsurface karstificationarewidespreadinthecarbonatemassifsofpeninsularItaly.Incontrastwithsolutiondolines,whicharedensely distributedonthesubplanartopsurfacesofthecarbonatemassifs,thecollapsesinkholes(hereinafterlabelledkarst collapse sinkholes) generally occur as isolated landforms and mostly affect the slopes and piedmont areas. In the latterinstances,thesinkholesalsoaffectalluvialfanconglomerates,orslopedebris,overlyingthecarbonaterocks. Weinvestigatedthekarstcollapsesinkholesofthesouthern-centralApenninesmountainbelt(Italy),whichisrepresentativeofayoungorogenicsystem,characterisedbyrecenttectonicactivityandstrongseismicity.Theaimofthe studyistheidentificationofthecausativefactorswhichcontroltheoccurrenceofsuchhazardousphenomena.The study was based on a regional scale analysis on sinkhole distribution in relation to the local geological-structural, geomorphological and hydrogeological contexts, and was paralleled with field analysis of some selected areas. The regional scale analysisindicates thatthe karstcollapse sinkholesare not the mere response tothe concurrence of the climatic and lithological conditions which commonly favour the development of karst processes, the occurrence of such landforms appearing strongly influenced by distinctive structural and hydrogeological conditions. In particular, a close relationship between the karst collapse sinkholes and the main extensional faults showing evidence of late Quaternary activity may be envisaged. This is inferred from the spatial distribution of the karst collapsesinkholes,whichisstrikinglyuneven,thesinkholesgenerallyoccurringinalignmentsfollowinglargelate Quaternary fault zones, or being clustered at the terminations of those faults. In addition, areas affected by the occurrence of groups of sinkholes, are also characterised by the presence of H2S and/or CO2 mineral springs, gas vents and of travertine deposits. Such co-presence points to interrelations linking dissolution phenomena, and carbonate precipitation, to the rise of aggressive fluids. In particular, this suggests enhanced deep-seated dissolution, and carbonate deposition at surface, in presence of ascending mineral waters. These evidences point to the important role played by extensional fault zones in the migration of deeply derived fluids, thus suggesting that active faults, in particular, represent preferential pathways for fluid rising and mixing with shallow groundwater. In addition, a focus on the relationships between karst collapse sinkholes and extensional fault zone properties has shown how the fault length and depth, and the dimension of the damage zone, influence the sinkhole formation and evolution
Il trattamento illecito di dati all’indomani del Regolamento privacy. Prime ipotesi applicative
La decisione in commento costituisce uno dei primi esempi in cui il giudice di prime cure si confronta con i nodi ermeneutici relativi all’art 167, come risulta all’esito dell’intervento di modifica operato dal d. lgs. 10 agosto 2018, n. 101, che adegua la normativa nazionale al Regolamento privacy. L’organo giudicante è chiamato a decifrare il contenuto del precetto e a ridefinirne la portata applicativa, tenendo a mente i caratteri del tutto peculiari del “nuovo” elemento soggettivo. Diventa, così, possibile apprezzare in concreto gli effetti della riforma e iniziare a saggiare il portato empirico di una fattispecie che ha fatto, e continua a fare, molto discutere
Irreducible Life Sentences and Rehabilitation. A Point of Juncture between Strasbourg and Rome
The comparison between the recent Strasbourg Court case law and the Italian Constitutional Court judgements on irreducible life sentences pinpoints the emphasis on rehabilitation as prominent penological ground for incarceration, enhancing human dignity both at the national and supranational level. The judgement in Viola v Italy highlights that the domestic penitentiary regime suffers a structural problem which jeopardises the prisoners’ hope for future release. In this frame, the reluctant attitude of national legislator compels judicial remedies undermining the separation of power, one of the cornerstones of the civil law paradigm. Furthermore, the solution provided by the Constitutional Court addresses the issue only partially, raising several concerns whether the current national regime complies with the Convention
Nuovi profili di illegittimità del regime ostativo: la speranza di un permesso o il permesso di sperare? New constitutional concerns on irreducible life sentences: the hope for prison leaves or the right to hope?
In seguito alla condanna da parte della Corte di Strasburgo, la decisione dei giudici costituzionali rinsalda il rilievo del principio rieducativo quale finalità preminente che valorizza la dignità del singolo in fase detentiva, inibendo derive irragionevoli del potere punitivo. Prende così avvio il percorso verso il superamento del problema strutturale che aggrava il sistema penitenziario italiano in relazione alla disciplina dell’ergastolo ostativoAfter the Strasbourg Court condemned the Italian legal order, the judgement of the Constitutional Court emphasises rehabilitation as the prominent penological ground for incarceration able to enhance prisoners’ human dignity, preventing the punitive power from unreasonable developments. Thus, a new process is encouraged towards the solution of the structural problem which affects national provisions in relation to irreducible life sentences
IL REATO DI ILLECITA INFLUENZA SULL’ASSEMBLEA: INTERPRETAZIONE LETTERALE E “IRRAGIONEVOLI” DUBBI ERMENEUTICI
Il reato di illecita influenza sull’assemblea ex art. 2636 c.c. è diretto a tutelare l’interesse alla corretta formazione delle maggioranze assembleari: la condotta simulatoria o fraudolenta deve aver provocato il raggiungimento del quorum necessario per la valida adozione di una determinata delibera. Ai sensi di quanto previsto dall’art. 2636 c.c. occorre accertare se, a seconda delle contingenze, sottraendo o aggiungendo i voti illegittimi permangano o meno le condizioni per
l’approvazione di tale delibera, così da verificare il carattere “decisivo” dei voti attinti dal comportamento irregolare (prova di resistenza)
La tutela penale dei contratti pubblici nell’incessante travaglio della nomofilachia
Con la sentenza n. 18241 del 2025, la Corte
di cassazione prosegue nel percorso, avviato ormai da qualche
anno, teso a chiarire la portata applicativa dei delitti di turbativa
e, così, colmare il vulnus di tipicità causato da disposizioni anacronistiche
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