139,726 research outputs found

    Zwanzig Oden Aus Dem Horaz

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    Enth. Kupferst. von B. Rode, E. Henne und J. C. FrischAutopsie nach Ex. der SBB und der ULB Sachsen-AnhaltVorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Berlin, Bey Johann Daniel Sander. 1801.Frontisp. (Kupferst.) und Ill. (Kupferst.

    From self assembled monolayers to clickable gold nanoparticles

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    The aim of the present PhD thesis was the investigation of the behavior of gold nanoparticle stabilizing oligo thioether ligands on gold surfaces and further on to develop a protocol for the directed assembly of mono functionalized gold nanoparticle into defined oligomer structures. Outline The present cumulative PhD thesis consists of the following parts: In the Introduction the research field of gold nanoparticles is presented with to point out their unique electronic and physical properties. The second focus will be on the controlled interlinking and functionalization of gold nanoparticles using click chemistry and their potential applications, which will be submitted as a review article. Within Concept and Strategy the goals of the research project are introduced and the concepts and outputs of the resulting publications are presented. The Publications are accumulated with their respective Supporting Information, in the order in which they were prepared: “Loops versus Stems: Benzylic Sulfide Oligomers Forming Carpet Type Monolayers“ F. Sander, T. Peterle, N. Ballav, F. Wrochem, M. Zharnikov, M. Mayor J. Phys. Chem. C, 2010, 114, 4118 – 4125. “Add a Third Hook: S-Acetyl Protected Oligophenylene Pyridine Dithiols as Advanced Precursors for Self-Assembled Monolayers“ F. Sander, J. P. Hermes, M. Mayor, H. Hamoudi, M. Zharnikov PCCP, 2013, 15, 2836 – 2846. “Dumbbells, Trikes and Quads - Click Gold Nanopartricles together“ F. Sander, U. Fluch, J. P. Hermes and M. Mayor Small 2014, 10, 349 – 359. “Click Chemistry with Gold Nanoparticles – A Tool for Functionalization, Interlinking and Labeling” Fabian Sander and Marcel Mayor, manuscript prepared for submission. Finally, within Conclusion and Outlook the main results are briefly summarized and further potential research is proposed

    Poëtische Werke

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    Enth. Kupferst. von B. Rode und E. HenneZeichner Director Rode und Stecher Herr Henne genannt in der Vorrede des Hrsg. v. Göckingk in Theil 1Autopsie nach Ex. der SBB und der ULB Sachsen-AnhaltVorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Berlin, Bey Johann Daniel Sander. 1800Frontisp. (Portr.) und Ill. (Kupferst.

    Poëtische Werke

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    Enth. Widmung an Friedrich Wilhelm III. und Kupferstiche von B. Rode und E. HenneZeichner Director Rode und Stecher Herr Henne genannt in der Vorrede des Hrsg. v. Göckingk in Theil 1Autopsie nach Ex. der SBB und der ULB Sachsen-AnhaltVorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Berlin, Bei Johann Daniel Sander. 1800.Frontisp. (Kupferst.), Ill. (Kupferst.

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Wiener-Hopf method for b-modulation

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    A numerical method for the generation of fiber inputs in nonlinear frequency division multiplexing (NFDM) systems based on b-modulation is provided. The method is parallelizable, does not suffer from error propagation, and converges exponentially.Accepted Author ManuscriptTeam Sander WahlsTeam Raf Van de Pla

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Sander lucioperca

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    <i>Sander lucioperca</i> (Linnaeus, 1758), Pike-perch. <p> <i>Perca lucioperca</i> Linnaeus 1758: 289.</p> <p> <i>Sander lucioperca</i> — Kottelat and Freyhof 2007: 534.</p> <p> <i>Stizostedion lucioperca</i> — Reshetnikov et al. (2003b): 69.</p> <p> <b>Material examined.</b> Table 1</p> <p>Presence of spindle-shaped body, canine teeth in the anterior portion of each jaw, and 80–97 scales on lateral line. It was observed in large rivers 100 km from the source (Ivanchev and Ivancheva 2010). Its occurrence rate is 8.3% and the share in catches is low.</p>Published as part of <i>Artaev, Oleg & Ruchin, Alexander B., 2017, The ichthyofauna of the Moksha River, a tributary of the Volga river basin, Russia, pp. 185-202 in Check List 13 (4)</i> on page 200, DOI: 10.15560/13.4.18

    Generation of time-limited signals in the nonlinear Fourier domain via b-modulation

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    Current modulation techniques for the nonlinear Fourier spectrum do not offer explicit control over the pulse duration in the time domain. To address this issue, it is proposed to modulate the b-coefficient instead of the reflection coefficient.© 2017 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.Team Sander Wahl

    Early stages in the ontogeny of small B-cell lymphomas: genetics and microenvironment

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    In this review, we focus on the mechanisms underlying lymphomagenesis in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia, follicular lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma and splenic marginal zone lymphoma. The cells of origin of these small B-cell lymphomas are distinct, as are the characteristic chromosomal lesions and clinical courses. One shared feature is retention of expression of surface immunoglobulin. Analysis of this critical receptor reveals the point of differentiation reached by the cell of origin. Additionally, the sequence patterns of the immunoglobulin-variable domains can indicate a role for stimulants of the B-cell receptor before, during and after malignant transformation. The pathways driven via the B-cell receptor are now being targeted by specific kinase inhibitors with exciting clinical effects. To consider routes to pathogenesis, potentially offering earlier intervention, or to identify causative factors, genetic tools are being used to track pretransformation events and the early phases in lymphomagenesis. These methods are revealing that chromosomal changes are only one of the many steps involved, and that the influence of surrounding cells, probably multiple and variable according to tissue location, is required, both to establish tumours and to maintain growth and survival. Similarly, the influence of the tumour microenvironment may protect malignant cells from eradication by treatment, and the resulting minimal residual disease will eventually give rise to relapse. The common and different features of the four lymphomas will be summarized to show how normal B lymphocytes can be subverted to generate tumours, how these tumours evolve and how their weaknesses can be attacked by targeted therapies.</p
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