1,720,996 research outputs found
TIPOS SOCIAIS EM PERCY LAU, SAMUEL BENCHIMOL E MÁRIO YPIRANGA MONTEIRO: BREVE ANÁLISE SOBRE ELEMENTOS DE CONTINUIDADE ENTRE OS CLASSIFICADORES
Get PDFO texto discute brevemente os elementos de continuidade nas obras do desenhista Percy Lau e dos pesquisadores/escritores amazonenses Samuel Benchimol e Mário Ypiranga Monteiro. O objetivo central foi apontar como nos três casos os autores parecem trabalhar com classificadores comuns na compreensão dos tipos sociais amazônicos
O enigma da esfinge: o pensamento político de Samuel Benchimol e Djalma Batista
Get PDFIn the fifties and sixties decades of the twentieth century, several intellectuals began to reflect on what would be the most effective ways to integrate the Amazon to Brazil. At that time, the region was emerging of a long period of economic stagnation and became a space of capitalist reproduction during the military dictatorship with the establishment of the development project, Amazon Operation. The present article intends to analyze and understand the main politicals ideas of Djalma Batista e Samuel Benchimol, who had an active voice in the debates about the paths to be traced by the region. We seek to systematize the reflexions of these authors about the function of State, national/regional integration and development as they are key ideas in their thought. The thought of these authors was generated by the necessity of the regional elites to put an end to the economic stagnation after the First World War; it was also a way to try to solve the regional issue, facing it as a social and political problem that would only be solved with the social and economic integration to Brazil.En los años 1950 y 1960, varios intelectuales comenzaron a reflexionar acerca de caminos eficaces para integrar la Amazonia a Brasil. La región salía de un largo período de paralización económica y se convertía en espacio de reproducción capitalista, con la implantación del proyecto de desarrollo Operación Amazonia. El artículo pretende comprender las ideas políticas de Djalma Batista y Samuel Benchimol, voces activas en los debates sobre los rumbos a ser trillados por la región. A partir de sus principales obras, procuramos sistematizar las reflexiones sobre la función del Estado, integración regional / nacional y desarrollo, ideas clave de su pensamiento. Tal pensamiento, a su vez, fue generado por la necesidad de las elites regionales de poner fin al estancamiento económico de la región después de la Primera Guerra Mundial; también fue una forma de intentar resolver la cuestión regional, tomando como un problema social y político que sólo se resolvería con la integración social y económica a Brasil.Nos anos de 1950 e 1960, vários intelectuais começaram a refletir acerca de caminhos eficazes para integrar a Amazônia ao Brasil. A região saía de um longo período de marasmo econômico e se tornava espaço de reprodução capitalista, com a implantação do projeto de desenvolvimento Operação Amazônia. O artigo visa compreender as ideias políticas de Djalma Batista e Samuel Benchimol, vozes ativas nos debates sobre os rumos a serem trilhados pela região. A partir de suas principais obras, procuramos sistematizar as reflexões sobre a função do Estado, integração regional/nacional e desenvolvimento, ideias-chave de seu pensamento. Tal pensamento, por sua vez, foi gerado pela necessidade das elites regionais de pôr fim à estagnação econômica da região após a Primeira Guerra Mundial; também foi uma forma de tentarem resolver a questão regional, tomando-a como um problema social e político que só seria resolvida com a integração social e econômica ao Brasil
Descoberta de conhecimento no acervo documental do Prêmio Professor Samuel Benchimol : prospecção e análise de informações sobre a Região Amazônica de 2004 a 2015
Get PDFDissertação (mestrado) — Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciência da Informação, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Informação, 2016.A Região Amazônica tem sofrido com a desatenção da sociedade. Há décadas os problemas sociais, econômicos e ambientais são resolvidos de maneira assistemática, reativa e sem soluções definitivas. Na tentativa de reverter a situação, o Ministério do Desenvolvimento, Indústria e Comércio Exterior instituiu em 2003 o Prêmio Professor Samuel Benchimol, um certame que chama a sociedade a pensar os problemas da Amazônia sob suas perspectivas ambiental, econômica-tecnológica e social. Somaram-se, nos últimos doze anos, através deste prêmio, centenas de projetos, ideias e propostas que refletem as necessidades de desenvolvimento da Região. Este trabalho teve por objetivo identificar, classificar e organizar as propostas apresentadas, por meio da análise do acervo documental do Prêmio Professor Samuel Benchimol. Como metodologia deste estudo, foram aplicados processos de recuperação da informação em bases de dados não estruturadas, com a utilização de técnicas da Bibliometria e da Análise de Conteúdo, automatizadas em software de mineração de texto. Na perspectiva ambiental, as principais questões encontradas foram correlacionadas à implantação de alternativas para a educação ambiental nas comunidades locais e na escola, a valorização do meio ambiente, a preservação e conservação do ecossistema e da biodiversidade e a recuperação das áreas degradadas, em especial das matas ciliares. Na perspectiva econômico-tecnológica, os pontos principais estão atrelados ao desenvolvimento da Amazônia pelo empreendedorismo consciente, as propostas para uso de tecnologias sustentáveis para aumento da qualidade e da quantidade da produção, além da necessidade de promoção e ampliação da indústria sustentável da região. Já para a natureza “Social”, as questões-chave consistem nas propostas de iniciativas para inclusão social, nos problemas de vulnerabilidade social das famílias, em especial as crianças e os idosos, nos projetos e nos programas para geração de empregos e renda para os jovens, nos projetos de prevenção e controle de doenças e morbidades frequentes na Amazônia; e nos problemas de saneamento básico e baixa qualidade da água.The Amazon region has suffered from the lack of society attention. For decades, social, economic and environmental problems are solved so unsystematic, reactive and no definitive solutions. In an attempt to reverse the situation, the Brazilian government established in 2003 the Professor Samuel Benchimol Award, an exhibition that calls society to think the Amazon problems in their environmental, economic, technological and social perspectives. The award received in the last 12 years hundreds of projects, ideas and proposals that reflect the region's development needs. This study aimed to identify, classify and organize the proposals submitted by the collection of Professor Samuel Benchimol Award. As methodology of this study, were used information retrieval processes in databases unstructured, using techniques of bibliometrics and content analysis automated in text mining software. On environmental perspective, the main issues found were related to the implementation of alternatives for environmental education in local communities and school, appreciation of the environment, preservation and conservation of ecosystems and biodiversity, and the recovery of degraded areas, especially of riparian forests. The economic and technological perspective, the main points are correlated to the development of the Amazon by conscious entrepreneurship, proposals for the use of sustainable technologies to increase the quality and quantity of production and the need for promotion and expansion of sustainable industry in the region. In social perspective, the key issues are the proposed initiatives for social inclusion. The social problems of vulnerability of families, especially children and the elderly, in projects and programs to generate jobs and income for young people in the projects prevention and control of common diseases and morbidities in the Amazon and sanitation problems and poor water quality.Faculdade de Ciência da Informação (FCI)Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Informaçã
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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