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Plínio Salgado: o discurso integralista, a revolução espiritual e a ressurreição da nação
No full textDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas. Programa de Pós-Graduação em História.Neste estudo, discutiremos como Plínio Salgado, durante a Ação Integralista Brasileira (1932-1937), buscou legitimação de seu discurso político no discurso religioso, num pensamento centrado no espiritualismo cristão, onde proclama uma doutrina de redenção, uma "revolução espiritual" onde o lema: "Deus, Pátria e Família" passa a constituir o cotidiano dos "Camisas-verdes"
FIGURE 2. Asplenium pahli Salgado, Wenzel 572 in Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on Philippine ferns. IV. Asplenium pahli (Polypodiales, Aspleniineae, Aspleniaceae), a new species from Leyte, Philippines
No full textFIGURE 2. Asplenium pahli Salgado, Wenzel 572, holotype (P). Note the plantlets near the apex of two fronds. Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris, France. Collection: Vascular plants P00370339. License CC Attribution 4.0 International. Available at: https:// science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/p/item/p00370339Published as part of Salgado, Arthur Edward, 2021, Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on Philippine ferns. IV. Asplenium pahli (Polypodiales, Aspleniineae, Aspleniaceae), a new species from Leyte, Philippines, pp. 71-84 in Phytotaxa 524 (2) on page 74, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.524.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/564203
Amphidraus draconitupan Salgado & Ruiz 2019, sp. nov.
No full text<i>Amphidraus draconitupan</i> sp. nov. <p>Figs 23 A–G, 24A–D, 25A–D, 30</p> <p> <b>Type material. Holotype:</b> ♂ from Fazenda Palma, Varpa, 22°05'44.4"S, 50°30'07.9"W, Tupã, São Paulo, Brazil, XII.2016, G.R.S Ruiz leg. (MPEG 35022). <b>Paratypes:</b> 1♂ from Cachoeira Eubiose, 21°43'33.9"S, 44°57'36.0"W, São Thomé das Letras, Minas Gerais, Brazil, XII.2017, A. Salgado leg. (MPEG 35016) and 2♀, same data as holotype (MPEG 35017, 35028).</p> <p> <b> Additional material examined. BRAZIL: <i>Mato Grosso do Sul</i>:</b> 1♂, Brasilândia, Usina Hidrelétrica Sérgio Motta [21°16’22.7”S, 51°55’52.5”W], 2000, Equipe IBSP leg. (IBSP 30911); <b> <i>Minas Gerais</i>:</b> 1♀, São Thomé das Letras, Vale das Borboletas, 21°43'24.4"S, 45°00'24.4"W, XII.2017, A. Salgado leg. (MPEG 35023); 1♂ and 2♀ from São Thomé das Letras, Cachoeira Eubiose, 21°43'33.9"S, 44°57'36.0"W, XII.2017, A. Salgado leg. (MPEG 35024); <b> <i>São Paulo</i>:</b> 9♀, Tupã, Fazenda Palma, Varpa, 22°05'44.4"S, 50°30'07.9"W, XII.2016, G.R.S Ruiz leg. (MPEG 35029–35031).</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> The specific epithet is a compound name that refers to the large projection of embolic disc (homologous to projection with dragon's tail shape of <i>A. draconicaudatus</i>) and the type locality (Tupã). The final - n is added in order to mimic phonetics of the name of the locality.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis.</b> The male of <i>Amphidraus draconitupan</i> <b>sp. nov.</b> is most similar to those of <i>A. draconicaudatus</i> Salgado & Ruiz, 2017 and <i>A. shenlong</i> <b>sp. nov.</b> by having an elongate and stout projection on the retrolateral border of the embolic disc that extends towards the retrolateral tegulum border (Figs 22A, 25A, 26A). However, the male of <i>A. draconitupan</i> <b>sp. nov.</b> differs from the males of these two species by having the superior border of its elongate projection of embolic disc with a rounded projection followed by several reduced spikes (Figs 23D, 25A), whereas in <i>A. draconicaudatus</i> and <i>A. shenlong</i> <b>sp. nov.</b> the rounded projection is absent and the elongate projections have several branches (Figs 26 A–F). The epigyne of <i>A. draconitupan</i> <b>sp. nov.</b> is similar to that of <i>A. draconicaudatus</i>, both with spermathecae kidney-shaped, with glands near to copulatory openings and with a narrow dorsal pocket placed posteriorly on epigynal plate (Figs 25D, 27E) (the female of <i>A. shenlong</i> <b>sp. nov.</b> is still unknown). However, the female of <i>A. draconitupan</i> <b>sp. nov</b>. can be distinguished from that of <i>A. draconicaudatus</i> by having shorter copulatory ducts connected to spermathecae on its outer border (Fig. 25D), whereas they connect to the inner posterior border in <i>A. draconicaudatus</i> (see Salgado & Ruiz 2017: fig. 24F).</p> <p> <b>Description. Male holotype (MPEG 35022).</b> Total length: 2.87. Carapace 1.79 long, 1.18 wide and 0.95 high. Ocular quadrangle 0.82 long. Anterior eye row 1.33 wide, posterior 1.14 wide. Legs 3412. Length of leg: I 2.93 (0.92 + 1.14 + 0.87); II 2.61 (0.86 + 0.93 + 0.82); III 3.42 (1.18 + 1.16 + 1.08); IV 3.39 (1.09 + 1.10 + 1.20). Chelicerae with pockets, as in <i>A. shenlong</i> <b>sp. nov.</b> (Fig. 28C). Palp (Figs 23 D–G, 25A–C): femur with medianproventral region prominent (Fig. 25B); RvTA ventrally projected with one single projection pointed to apex of palp (Figs 23G, 25C); cymbium oval; cymbial conductor leaf-shaped (Fig. 25A); tegular lobe dorsally curved (Fig. 23F); embolic disc with membranous prolateral portion, with two short distal processes (dPED) almost fused, and one triangular ventral process (vPED) distally placed (Figs 23D, 25A); straight embolus shaft, with its basal portion covered by the stout projection of embolic disc (Figs 23D, 25A); embolic filament with nearly half the length of embolus shaft (Fig. 25A). Color in alcohol (Figs 23 A–C): carapace black; abdomen black, dorsally variegated with brown; ventrally black; legs generally black; legs III and IV with pale metatarsi and tarsi.</p> <p> <b>Female paratype (MPEG 35028).</b> Total length: 3.07. Carapace 1.63 long, 1.08 wide and 0.75 high. Ocular quadrangle 0.87 long. Anterior eye row 1.17 wide, 1.00 posterior wide. Legs 4312. Length of leg: I 2.39 (0.79 + 0.88 + 0.72); II 2.32 (0.76 + 0.86 + 0.70); III 3.12 (1.04 + 1.10 + 0.98); IV 3.32 (0.98 + 1.11 + 1.23). Epigyne/vulva (Figs 24D, 25D): epigynal plate with lateral depressions. Color in alcohol (Fig. 24 A–B): cephalic area black; thoracic area dark brown; abdomen dorsally variegated with black and brown; ventrally pale; legs pale with black spots. Compare this with color of live specimen in Fig. 24C.</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> Known from the states of Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais and São Paulo (Brazil) (Fig. 30).</p> <p> <b>Natural History.</b> The specimens were collected in leaf-litter and tree trunk, close to waterfalls and lakes.</p>Published as part of <i>Salgado, Alexandre & Ruiz, Gustavo R. S., 2019, Seven new species of Amphidraus Simon, 1900 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini), pp. 451-481 in Zootaxa 4563 (3)</i> on pages 472-474, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4563.3.3, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/2601342">http://zenodo.org/record/2601342</a>
Pirarucu salgado seco.
No full textO pirarucu (Arapaima gigas) é um peixe que apresenta uma carne de sabor suave, possui um bom rendimento de filé, e permite a elaboração de uma grande diversidade de pratos. Na região da Bacia Amazônica brasileira, a população historicamente o consome como salgado seco, popularmente conhecido como pirarucu salgado seco em um processo de salga similar ao empregado para o bacalhau. Compreender as etapas do processamento do pirarucu salgado seco é de grande importância para a produção de um produto de qualidade e que atenda as normas sanitárias vigentes. As técnicas utilizadas para a elaboração desse produto estão descritas nesta publicação destinada aos empreendedores do ramo alimentício
3e sonatina : extraits ; Estudo n°3 ; Valsa n°4... [etc.] / Camargo Guarnieri, comp. ; Lidia Simões, p
No full textCollection : Música Brasileira ; 5Collection : Música Brasileira ; 5Comprend : Ponteio n°19 / Lidia Simões, p - Chôro torturado / Lidia Simões, p - Estudo n°2 / Lidia Simões, p - Eu Gosto de você / Lia Salgado, S ; Camargo Guarnieri, p - Preludio n°2 / Lia Salgado, S ; Camargo Guarnieri, p - Meus pecados / Lia Salgado, S ; Camargo Guarnieri, p - Porque / Lia Salgado, S ; Camargo Guarnieri, p - Não fales por favor / Lia Salgado, S ; Camargo Guarnieri, p - Quebra o côco menina / Lia Salgado, S ; Camargo Guarnieri, p - Asceitei tua amizade / Lia Salgado, S ; Camargo Guarnieri, p - Porque estás sempre comigo / Lia Salgado, S ; Camargo Guarnieri, p - Castigo / Lia Salgado, S ; Camargo Guarnieri, pBnF-Partenariats, Collection sonore - BelieveContient une table des matière
Delimitation of Neonectria and Cylindrocarpon (Nectriaceae, Hypocreales, Ascomycota) and related genera with Cylindrocarpon-like anamorphs
No full textAbstractNeonectria is a cosmopolitan genus and it is, in part, defined by its link to the anamorph genus Cylindrocarpon. Neonectria has been divided into informal groups on the basis of combined morphology of anamorph and teleomorph. Previously, Cylindrocarpon was divided into four groups defined by presence or absence of microconidia and chlamydospores. Molecular phylogenetic analyses have indicated that Neonectria sensu stricto and Cylindrocarpon sensu stricto are phylogenetically congeneric. In addition, morphological and molecular data accumulated over several years have indicated that Neonectria sensu lato and Cylindrocarpon sensu lato do not form a monophyletic group and that the respective informal groups may represent distinct genera. In the present work, a multilocus analysis (act, ITS, LSU, rpb1, tef1, tub) was applied to representatives of the informal groups to determine their level of phylogenetic support as a first step towards taxonomic revision of Neonectria sensu lato. Results show five distinct highly supported clades that correspond to some extent with the informal Neonectria and Cylindrocarpon groups that are here recognised as genera: (1) N. coccinea-group and Cylindrocarpon groups 1 & 4 (Neonectria/Cylindrocarpon sensu stricto); (2) N. rugulosa-group (Rugonectria gen. nov.); (3) N. mammoidea/N. veuillotiana-groups and Cylindrocarpon group 2 (Thelonectria gen. nov.); (4) N. radicicola-group and Cylindrocarpon group 3 (Ilyonectria gen. nov.); and (5) anamorph genus Campylocarpon. Characteristics of the anamorphs and teleomorphs correlate with the five genera, three of which are newly described. New combinations are made for species where their classification is confirmed by phylogenetic data.Taxonomic novelties:Ilyonectria P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, gen. nov.; Ilyonectria coprosmae (Dingley) P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, comb. nov.; Ilyonectria liriodendri (Halleen et al.) P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, comb. nov.; Ilyonectria macrodydima (Halleen, Schroers & Crous) P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, comb. nov.; Ilyonectria radicicola (Gerlach & L. Nilsoon) P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, comb. nov.; Rugonectria P. Chaverri & Samuels, gen. nov.; Rugonectria castaneicola (W. Yamam. & Oyasu) Hirooka & P. Chaverri, comb. nov; Rugonectria neobalansae (Samuels) P. Chaverri & Samuels, comb. nov.; Rugonectria rugulosa (Pat. & Gaill.) Samuels, P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, comb. nov.; Thelonectria P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, gen. nov.; Thelonectria coronata (Penz. & Sacc.) P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, comb. nov.; Thelonectria discophora (Mont.) P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, comb. nov.; Thelonectria jungneri (Henn.) P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, comb. nov.; Thelonectria lucida (Höhnel) P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, comb. nov.; Thelonectria olida (Wollenw.) P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, comb. nov; Thelonectria trachosa (Samuels & Brayford) Samuels, P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, comb. nov.; Thelonectria veuillotiana (Sacc. & Roum.) P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, comb. nov.; Thelonectria viridispora (Samuels & Brayford) P. Chaverri, C. Salgado, & Samuels, comb. nov.; Thelonectria westlandica (Dingley) P. Chaverri & C. Salgado, comb. nov
Caballerorhynchus lamothei Salgado-Maldonado 1977
No full textCaballerorhynchus lamothei Salgado-Maldonado, 1977 Fishes (A): Intestine. OAXACA: Arroyo San Juan Bautista: Rhamdia guatemalensis (Salgado-Maldonado 2005 b). TABASCO: Laguna El Rosario: Cathorops melanopus (Fucugauchi et al. 1988), Thorichthys helleri (López- Jiménez 2001). VERACRUZ: Boca del Río: Eugerres plumieri (Salgado-Maldonado 1980 a); Estero Tecolutla: Bagre marinus (Colín-Carapia 2003), Cathorops melanopus (Canales-Martínez 1986; Colín- Carapia 2003); Laguna de Alvarado: Bairdiella chrysoura, Cathorops melanopus, Diapterus auratus, Diapterus rhombeus (Chávez-López et al. 1996), Centropomus parallelus (Cancela-Mora 1995), Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Trujillo-Álvarez 1995), Eugerres plumieri, Lagodon rhomboides, Micropogonias undulatus (Pérez-Ponce de León et al. 1996), Leiostomus xanthurus (Méndez-Guevara 1995); Laguna de Sontecomapan: Centropomus undecimalis, Eugerres plumieri (Salgado-Maldonado 1980 a), Diapterus auratus (Salgado-Maldonado 1977); Río Tecolutla: Cathorops melanopus (Canales-Martínez 1986). Notes: The tanaid shrimp Discapseudes holthuisi Bacescu & Gutu has been recorded as intermediate host of this acanthocephalan species in Alvarado and Sontecomapan lagoons (Escobar-Briones et al. 1999). Specimens deposited: CNHE (583, 648, 675, 2607)H,P. Filisoma bucerium Van Cleave, 1940 Fishes (A): Intestine. BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR: Isla Monserrat: Kyphosus elegans (Iturbe-González 1998). COLIMA: Isla Socorro: Kyphosus elegans (Van Cleave 1940) . JALISCO: Bahía de Chamela: Caranx caballus (Salgado- Maldonado 1980 a), Kyphosus elegans (León-Règagnon et al. 1997). OAXACA: Salina Cruz: Caranx hippos (Salgado-Maldonado 1978 b). SINALOA: Mazatlán: Mugil cephalus (CNHE). Specimens deposited: NHMLC (VC 3125) H,P; CNHE (558, 584, 679, 2735, 3334). Centrorhynchidae Van Cleave Centrorhynchus microcephalus (Bravo, 1947) Golvan, 1956 Birds (A): Intestine. PUEBLA: Izúcar de Matamoros: Quiscalus mexicanus (Bravo-Hollis 1947) . VERACRUZ: Río Papaloapan (Tlacotalpan): Crotophaga sulcirostris (Richardson et al. 2010). Notes: Species described as Gordiorhynchus microcephalus by Bravo-Hollis (1947), and transferred to the genus Centrorhynchus by Golvan (1956). Specimens deposited: CNHE (557, 561, 621)H,P. Centrorhynchus sp . Amphibia (C): Mesentery. JALISCO: Emiliano Zapata: Ollotis marmorea, Rhinella marina (Galicia-Guerrero 1998). VERACRUZ: Estación de Biología Los Tuxtlas: Lithobates berlandieri, Lithobates vaillanti, Rhinella marina (Guillén- Hernández 1992); Lago de Catemaco: Rhinella marina (Goldberg et al. 2002 b); Laguna El Zacatal: Craugastor rhodopis (Goldberg et al. 2002 b), Ollotis valliceps (Guillén-Hernández 1992); Laguna Escondida: Craugastor rhodopis, Leptodactylus melanonotus (Goldberg et al. 2002 b), Lithobates vaillanti (Goldberg et al. 2002 b; Paredes-Calderón et al. 2004). Specimens deposited: CNHE (3777 - 78, 4101). Squamata (C): Body cavity, intestine. NAYARIT: Presa Aguamilpa: Ctenosaura pectinata, Phyllodactylus lanei (Mayén-Peña & Salgado- Maldonado 1998). QUERÉTARO: NA: Sceloporus jarrovi (Goldberg et al. 1996). Specimens deposited: USNPC (85050). Echinorhynchidae Cobbold Acanthocephalus amini Salgado-Maldonado & Novelo-Turcotte, 2009 Fishes (A): Intestine. CAMPECHE: Río Champotón: Cichlasoma urophthalmus ( Prado-Ancona 1993; Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1997; Salgado-Maldonado 2006; Salgado-Maldonado & Novelo-Turcotte 2009). Notes: Specimens of Prado-Ancona (1993), and Salgado-Maldonado et al. (1997), were originally identified as Acanthocephalus dirus; Salgado-Maldonado (2006) recorded it as Acanthocephalus sp. 1. Specimens deposited: BMNH (2008.12.10.42)P; CNHE (6780 - 81)H,P. Acanthocephalus sp. Fishes (A): Mesentery. CAMPECHE: Laguna de Términos: Symphurus plagiusa (Rodríguez-González 2005). Echinorhynchidae gen. sp. Fishes (C): Mesentery. QUINTANA ROO: Gran Cenote: Astyanax fasciatus (Scholz et al. 1996). Echinorhynchus gadi Zoega in Müller, 1776 Fishes (A): Intestine. BAJA CALIFORNIA: Isla Coronado: Sebastes rosaceus (Alvarado-Villamar & Ruiz-Campos 1992). Notes: This species is distributed in the North Atlantic Ocean (Khan, 2008). Gigantorhynchidae Hamann Mediorhynchus emberizae (Rudolphi, 1819) Birds (A): Intestine. PUEBLA: Izúcar de Matamoros: Crotophaga sulcirostris (CNHE). Specimens deposited: CNHE (588, 598). Mediorhynchus sp. Birds (A): Intestine. NUEVO LEÓN: San Nicolás de los Garza (Ciudad Universitaria): Quiscalus mexicanus (Amparán- Salido & Téllez-López 1997). Illiosentidae Golvan Dollfusentis bravoae Salgado-Maldonado, 1976 Fishes (A): Intestine. VERACRUZ: Laguna de Sontecompan: Pomadasys crocro (Salgado-Maldonado 1976 a) . Specimens deposited: CNHE (649, 651)H,P. Dollfusentis chandleri Golvan, 1969 Fishes (A): Intestinal caecum, intestine, rectum. CAMPECHE: Estuario Champotón: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1997). QUINTANA ROO: Bahía de Chetumal: Eugerres plumieri, Oligoplites saurus, Scomberomorus maculatus (Aguirre-Macedo et al. 2007); Isla de Cozumel: Haemulon melanurum (Salgado-Maldonado 1976 a). VERACRUZ: Laguna de Alvarado: Centropomus parallelus (Cancela-Mora 1995), Eugerres plumieri, Micropogonias undulatus (Chávez-López et al. 1996), Leiostomus xanthurus (Méndez-Guevara 1995; Chávez-López et al. 1996); Laguna de Sontecomapan: Diapterus auratus, Eugerres plumieri (Pérez-Ponce de León et al. 1996). YUCATÁN: Chelém, Progreso: Lutjanus griseus (Argáez-García 2003), Estero Celestún: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1992). Specimens deposited: CHCM (343); CNHE (664, 673, 5719). Dollfusentis salgadoi Monks, Alemán-García & Pulido-Flores, 2008 Fishes (A): Rectum. QUINTANA ROO: Bahía de Chetumal: Eugerres plumieri (Monks et al. 2008) . Specimens deposited: CHE (P0058)P; CNHE (6267 - 69)H,P; ECOSUR; HWML (48915 - 24)P; USNPC. Dollfusentis sp. Fishes (A): Intestine. YUCATÁN: Progreso: Lutjanus griseus (Argáez-García 2003). Illiosentis furcatus Van Cleave & Lincicome, 1939 Fishes (A): Intestine. TAMAULIPAS: Laguna Madre (Punta Piedra): Cynoscion nebulosus, Sciaenops ocellatus (Ramos- Guerra 1998; Iruegas-Buentello 1999), Micropogonias undulatus, Pogonias cromis, Trachinotus carolinus (Iruegas-Buentello 1999). Illiosentis sp. Fishes (A): Intestine. VERACRUZ: Laguna La Mancha: Mugil curema (Nieto-Pérez 1998). Notes: The genus Illiosentis was considered synonym of Tegorhynchus by Amin (1985); however, Monks & Pulido-Flores (2002) reinstated and emended Illiosentis based on the possession of characters distinct from those of Tegorhynchus. Koronacantha mexicana Monks & Pérez-Ponce de León, 1996 Fishes (A): Intestinal caeca, intestine. JALISCO: Bahía de Chamela: Anisotremus interruptus, Eugerres plumieri, Haemulon scudderii, Haemulon sexfasciatum, Haemulopsis leuciscus, Umbrina xanti (Monks & Pérez-Ponce de León 1996). Specimens deposited: CNHE (2740, 2743 - 45, 2748, 2884)H,P; USNPC (86758 - 59). Koronacantha pectinaria (Van Cleave, 1940) Fishes (A): Intestinal caeca, intestine. BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR: Santa Rosalía: Microlepidotus inornatus (Prado-Ancona 1993). JALISCO: Bahía de Chamela: Microlepidotus brevipinnis (Monks et al. 1997). Notes: Specimens of Prado-Ancona (1993) were identified as Tegorhynchus pectinarius, species transferred to Koronacantha by Monks et al. (1997). Specimens deposited: CNHE (3016 - 17). Pseudoleptorhynchoides lamothei Salgado-Maldonado, 1976 (Figure 1) Fishes (A): Intestine. COLIMA: Laguna de Amela: Dormitator latifrons (Ramírez-Lezama 1995). GUERRERO: Laguna de Coyuca: Sciades guatemalensis (Salgado-Maldonado 2006; Violante-González & Aguirre-Macedo 2007); Laguna de Tres Palos: Astyanax fasciatus, Ctenogobius sagittula (Violante-González et al. 2007), Sciades guatemalensis (Gopar-Merino 2002; Vázquez-Núñez et al. 2004; Salgado-Maldonado 2006; Violante- González et al. 2007; García-Varela & González-Oliver 2008; Violante-Gonzáles et al. 2009). SINALOA: Laguna de Caimanero: Centropomus robalito (Salgado-Maldonado 1976 b) , Sciades guatemalensis (Salgado-Maldonado 2006). Specimens deposited: CNHE (625, 626, 674, 676, 4487, 4553, 5996, 6263, 6659, 6662); HWML (48799). Notes: Specimens of Gopar-Merino (2002) and Vázquez-Núñez et al. (2004) were erroneosly identified as Acanthocephalus dirus. Pseudoleptorhynchoides lamothei was originally included in Leptorhynchoididae (Salgado-Maldonado 1976 b), later tranferred to Rhadinorhynchidae (Amin, 1985), and currently to Illiosentidae (García-Varela & González-Oliver 2008). Tegorhynchus brevis Van Cleave, 1921 Fishes (A): Intestine. VERACRUZ: Río Papaloapan (Tlacotalpan): Rhamdia guatemalensis (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 2005 b). Moniliformidae Van Cleave Moniliformis moniliformis (Bremser, 1811) Mammals (A): Intestine. DISTRITO FEDERAL: NA: Rattus rattus (Coronel-Guevara 1953). MICHOACÁN: Morelia: Rattus norvegicus (Hierro-Huerta 1992). Notes: Specimens from Michoacán were identified as Moniliformis dubius Meyer, 1932, a synonym of M. moniliformis (see Amin 1985). Specimens deposited: CNHE (617). Neoechinorhynchidae Ward Atactorhynchus duranguensis Salgado-Maldonado, Aguilar-Aguilar & Cabañas-Carranza, 2005 (Figure 2) Fishes (A): Intestine. DURANGO: Manantial Abraham González: Cyprinodon meeki (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 2005 a ; Martínez-Aquino & Aguilar-Aguilar 2008; Pérez-Ponce de León et al. 2009); Manantial 27 de Noviembre: Cyprinodon meeki (Pérez-Ponce de Leon et al. 2009). Specimens deposited: BMNH (2004.6.2.2- 3)P; CNHE (5214 - 15, 6009, 6240)H,P. Floridosentis mugilis (Machado, 1951) (Figure 3-4) Fishes (A): Intestine. BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR: Bahía de La Paz: Mugil cephalus, Mugil curema (Bravo-Hollis 1969); El Comitán: Mugil curema (CNHE). COLIMA: Manzanillo: Mugil cephalus (Salgado-Maldonado & Barquín 1978). GUERRERO: Laguna de Coyuca: Mugil curema (Violante-González & Aguirre-Macedo 2007); Laguna de Tres Palos: Mugil curema (Violante-González et al. 2007). JALISCO: Bahía de Chamela: Mugil cephalus, Mugil curema (Salgado-Maldonado & Barquín 1978; García-Varela 1996); Laguna El Jabalí: Mugil cephalus (Cabañas-Carranza 2001). MICHOACÁN: Presa El Infiernillo: Mugil cephalus (Osorio-Sarabia 1982). QUINTANA ROO: Bahía de Chetumal: Mugil cephalus (Salgado-Maldonado & Barquín 1978). SINALOA: Bahía de Ohuira, Bahía de Santa María, Bahía de Topolobampo: Mugil cephalus (Juárez-Arroyo & Salgado-Maldonado 1989); Mazatlán: Mugil cephalus (Bravo-Hollis 1969). VERACRUZ: Laguna de Alvarado: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Trujillo-Álvarez 1995), Mugil cephalus (Salgado-Maldonado & Barquín 1978; Chávez-López et al. 1996), Mugil curema (Chávez-López et al. 1996); Laguna de Chila: Mugil cephalus (Salgado-Maldonado & Barquín 1978); Laguna de Sontecomapan: Mugil cephalus (Salgado- Maldonado & Barquín 1978); Laguna La Mancha: Mugil curema (Nieto-Pérez 1998); Laguna de Tamiahua: Mugil cephalus, Mugil curema (Méndez-Villagrán 1993). Notes: Some specimens from Baja California Sur, Colima, Quintana Roo, Sinaloa, and Veracruz were identified as Floridosentis elongatus Ward, species considered synonym of Floridosentis mugilis by Bullock (1962). Specimens deposited: CNHE (559 - 60, 562 - 4, 585 -6, 614, 635- 639, 646 - 7, 683, 2868, 4919, 6666). Floridosentis pacifica Bravo-Hollis, 1969 Fishes (A): Intestine. OAXACA: Salina Cruz: Mugil curema (Bravo-Hollis 1969 ; García-Varela 1996). Notes: Based on molecular data, García-Varela (1996) suggested that this species could be synonym of Floridosentis mugilis. Specimens deposited: CNHE (587, 615, 2869)(H,P). Floridosentis sp. Fishes (A): Intestine. VERACRUZ: Río La Palma: Agonostomus monticola (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 2005 b). Gracilisentis gracilisentis (Van Cleave, 1913) Fishes (A): Intestine. NUEVO LEÓN: Laguna de Salinillas: Dorosoma cepedianum (Calzada-Rodríguez 1993). VERACRUZ: Laguna de Alvarado: Dorosoma petenense (Jiménez-Cueto 1995). Microsentis wardae Martin & Multani, 1966 Fishes (A): Intestine. BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR: Laguna Ojo de Liebre: Gillichthys mirabilis (Martin & Multani 1966) . Specimens deposited: NHMLC H,P. Neoechinorhynchidae gen. sp. Fishes (A): Intestine. JALISCO: Bahía de Chamela: Umbrina xanti (Pérez-Ponce de León et al. 1999). Neoechinorhynchus chimalapensis Salgado-Maldonado, Caspeta-Mandujano & Martínez, 2010 Fishes (A): Intestine. OAXACA: Río Negro (Santa María Chimalapa): Awaous banana (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 2010). Specimens deposited: CNHE (501 - 20)H,P. Neoechinorhynchus emydis (Leidy, 1851) Testudines (A): Intestine. VERACRUZ: Laguna de Alvarado, Río Blanco: Terrapene ornata (Bravo-Hollis 1946). Specimens deposited: CNHE (567, 573). Notes: The inclusion of the material from both localities in Neoechinorhynchus emyditoides has been suggested (Fisher 1960; Barger et al. 2004); however, it has been pointed out that Mexican specimens differ from N. emyditoides in several traits (Golvan 1994). Species included in the subgenus Neoechinorhynchus (Amin 2002). Neoechinorhynchus emyditoides Fisher, 1960 Testudines (A): Intestine. NUEVO LEÓN: Presa Herradura**: Trachemys scripta. VERACRUZ: Lago de Catemaco**: Trachemys scripta; Laguna de Alvarado: Trachemys scripta (Barger 2004); Río Papaloapan (Tlacotalpan)**: Trachemys scripta. TABASCO: 24 km S from Villahermosa: Trachemys scripta (Barger et al. 2004). Specimens deposited: CNHE (6695 - 96, 6737); HWML (45557), USNPC (832354). Notes: Species included in the subgenus Neoechinorhynchus (Amin 2002). Neoechinorhynchus golvani Salgado-Maldonado, 1978 (Figures 5-6) Fishes (A): Intestine. BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR: El Oasis (San José del Cabo): Eleotris picta (Méndez et al. 2010). CAMPECHE: Ciénaga de la Laguna de Términos: Vieja synspila (Vidal-Martínez & Kennedy 2000); Estuario Atasta: Cichlasoma urophthalmus, Vieja synspila (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1997); Estuario Champotón: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1997); Lago Silvituc: Amphilophus robertsoni, Cichlasoma urophthalmus, Parachromis managuensis, Petenia splendida, Vieja intermedia (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1997); Cichlasoma pearsei, Vieja synspila (Vidal-Martínez 1995); Laguna Cayo: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Salgado-Maldonado & Kennedy 1997; Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1997); Laguna El Vapor: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Salgado-Maldonado & Kennedy 1997; Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1997); Cichlasoma geddesi (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1997); Cichlasoma pearsei (Prado-Ancona 1993); Parachromis managuensis, Petenia splendida, Vieja synspila (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1997); Laguna Palizada: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Salgado-Maldonado & Kennedy 1997; Salgado-Maldonado et al., 1997); Laguna Santa Gertrudis: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1997). COLIMA: Laguna de Amela: Sciades seemanni (Ramírez-Lezama 1995); Tecoman: Dormitator maculatus (Prado- Ancona 1993). CHIAPAS: Presa Chicoasén, Presa Malpaso: Cichlasoma pearsei (Martínez-Aquino et al. 2009). GUERRERO: Laguna de Coyuca: Centropomus nigrescens, Cichlasoma trimaculatum, Dormitator latifrons, Eleotris picta, Gobiomorus maculatus, Lutjanus argentiventris (Violante-González & Aguirre- Macedo 2007), Sciades guatemalensis (CNHE); Laguna de Tres Palos: Centropomus nigrescens, Centropomus robalito, Cichlasoma trimaculatum, Diapterus peruvianus, Eleotris picta, Gobiomorus maculatus, Ctenogobius sagittula, Lutjanus argentiventris (Violante-González et al. 2007), Dormitator latifrons (Garrido-Olvera et al. 2004, Violante-González et al. 2007; Martínez-Aquino et al. 2009), Sciades guatemalensis (Violante-González et al. 2009); Presa Tepecoacuilco: Cichlasoma istlanum (Salgado- Maldonado et al. 2001 a). HIDALGO: Río Atlapexco: Archocentrus nigrofasciatus, Herichthys cyanoguttatus, Herichthys labridens (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 2004 b). JALISCO: Estero Chamela: Dormitator latifrons (Martínez-Aquino et al. 2009); Marismas de Chalacatepec: Dormitator latifrons (Mayén-Peña 2003); Río Cuitzmala: Agonostomus monticola (Mayén-Peña 2003), Dormitator latifrons (Martínez-Aquino et al. 2009); Río San Nicolás: Dormitator latifrons (Mayén-Peña 2003). NAYARIT: Río Santiago (Aguamilpa): Cichlasoma beani (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 2001 b). OAXACA: Presa Presidente Miguel Alemán (Temascal): Petenia splendida (Morales-Sosa 2008). SAN LUIS POTOSÍ: Axtlán de Terrazas: Herichthys cyanoguttatus (Martínez-Aquino et al. 2009); La Caldera: NA (Martínez-Aquino 2008). TABASCO: Estanque Tucta: Cichlasoma geddesi, Cichlasoma urophthalmus, Parachromis friedrichsthalii, Thorichthys pasionis, Vieja synspila (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1997); Lago Canitzan (Tenosique): Cichlasoma pearsei (Martínez-Aquino et al. 2009); Laguna Chiribital: Cichlasoma sp., Petenia splendida, Thorichthys pasionis (Osorio-Sarabia et al. 1987), Cichlasoma pearsei, Cichlasoma urophthalmus, Ictalurus furcatus, Petenia splendida, Thorichthys meeki, Thorichthys pasionis, Vieja fenestrata, Vieja intermedia (Salgado-Maldonado 1985); Laguna de las Ilusiones: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Pérez-Ponce de León et al. 1996; Martínez- Aquino et al., 2009), Thorichthys helleri, Thorichthys pasionis (Ramírez-Jiménez 1993), Vieja synspila (García-Magaña 1990); Laguna El Espino: Cichlasoma sp. (Osorio-Sarabia et al. 1987), Cichlasoma urophthalmus, Petenia splendida, Thorichthys meeki, Thorichthys pasionis (Salgado-Maldonado 1985; Osorio-Sarabia et al. 1987), Cichlasoma pearsei, Ictalurus furcatus, Vieja fenestrata, Vieja intermedia (Salgado-Maldonado 1985), Vieja synspila (Pérez-Ponce de León et al. 1996); Laguna El Guanal: Cichlasoma urophthalmus, Parachromis managuensis (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1997); Laguna El Rosario: Ariopsis felis, Cathorops melanopus, Hyporhamphus mexicanus, Strongylura sp., Thorichthys helleri, Vieja synspila (Fucugauchi et al. 1988); Laguna Emiliano Zapata: Cichlasoma urophthalmus, Parachromis managuensis, Petenia splendida (Pineda-López et al. 1985); Laguna Loncho: Petenia splendida (Reséndez- Medina & Salvadores 1983); Laguna Santa Anita: Cichlasoma geddesi, Cichlasoma pearsei, Cichlasoma urophthalmus, Vieja intermedia, Vieja synspila (Pineda-López et al. 1985), Petenia splendida (Salgado- Maldonado et al. 1997); Pantanos de Centla: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (López-Jiménez 2001), Parachromis managuensis (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 2005 c); Río Camellones Chontales: Thorichthys pasionis (Vidal- Martínez 1995); Río Carrizal: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Martínez-Aquino et al. 2009); Río San Pedro: Cichlasoma pearsei, Cichlasoma urophthalmus, Ictalurus furcatus, Petenia splendida, Thorichthys meeki, Thorichthys pasionis, Vieja fenestrata, Vieja intermedia (Salgado-Maldonado 1985); Río Vicente Guerrero: Cichlasoma pearsei, Cichlasoma urophthalmus, Ictalurus furcatus, Petenia splendida, Thorichthys meeki, Thorichthys pasionis, Vieja fenestrata, Vieja intermedia (Salgado-Maldonado 1985); Villahermosa: Petenia splendida (Salgado-Maldonado 1985). VERACRUZ: Arroyo San Juan Evangelista: Rocio octofasciata, Thorichthys ellioti (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 2005 b); Lago de Catemaco: Vieja fenestrata (Salgado- Maldonado 1978 a ; Jiménez-García 1993; Martínez-Aquino et al. 2009); Laguna de Alvarado: Centropomus parallelus (Cancela-Mora 1995), Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Trujillo-Álvarez 1995), Dormitator maculatus (Chávez-López et al. 1996; Montoya-Mendoza et al. 2004; Martínez-Aquino et al. 2009); Río Papaloapan (Tlacotalpan): Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 2005 b; Martínez-Aquino et al. 2009), Dormitator maculatus (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 2005 b), Gobiomorus dormitor (Velázques-Silvestre 1994; Salgado-Maldonado et al. 2005 b), Rhamdia guatemalensis (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 2005 b). YUCATÁN: Aguada Santa Elena: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1997); Cantera Mitza: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Vidal-Martínez et al. 1998); Cenote Chen-há: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Scholz et al. 1996); Estero Celestún: Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1992; Salgado- Maldonado & Kennedy 1997; Salgado-Maldonado et al. 1997). Specimens deposited: CNHE (601, 603, 650, 652-57, 660, 663, 3077, 4347, 4920, 5623, 5989, 6073, 6077, 6118-6121, 6754 - 56, 6758-60, 6766 - 67, 6783)H,P. Notes: Type host for N. golvani was reported as Cichlasoma aureum; however, this species is not distributed in Lago de Catemaco; Vieja fenestrata is currently considered type host for this acanthocephalan species (Salgado-Maldonado et al. 2005 b). Not assigned to either subgenus proposed by Amin (2002) because information on egg shape and membranes is lacking. A recent molecular study suggested that N. golvani represents a complex of cryptic species, which is composed of at least 3 lineages. The first lineage, corresponding with N. golvani sensu stricto, shows a wide distribution, including localities from northeastern Mexico, southwards through central and southeastern Mexico, and further down to Costa Rica. This lineage is associated with cichlid fishes in strictly freshwater environments. Lineages 2 and 3 are distributed in brackish water systems along the Gulf of Mexico and Pacific slopes, respectively; both are associated with eleotrid fishes, and represent 2 cryptic species (Martínez-Aquino et al. 2009). Amphibia (A): Intestine. GUERRERO: Carretera Acapulco-Aeropuerto: Lithobates cf. forreri (Cabrera-Guzmán et al. 2007). Specimens deposited: CNHE (4456). Notes: This species naturally occurs in freshwater fishes (Pérez-Ponce de León et al. 1996), so Lithobates cf. forreri represents an accidental host. Neoechinorhynchus roseum Salgado-Maldonado, 1978 Fishes (A): Intestine. NAYARIT: Estero La Tovara: Citharichthys gilbertei (Martínez
Sebastião Salgado : una aproximación a su obra a través de la lectura de dieciséis de sus fotografías más emblemáticas
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Podocampa asturiana subsp. riberiensis Sendra, Salgado & Monedero 2003
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