1,721,615 research outputs found
Policy, regulatory reforms to facilitate SME financing
Get PDFDr. Salehuddin Ahmed is former governor of Bangladesh Bank and, currently, professor of Business School at BRAC Universit
Global financial crisis: the tasks ahead
No full textDr Salehuddin Ahmed, former Governor of Bangladesh Bank, is now professor at BRAC University. He can be reached at: [email protected]
Reducing the cognitive complexity in reading the Arabic script of written Malay via diacritics
No full textMalay, the national language of Malaysia, is written in two distinct scripts: the Arabic script and the Romanised script. The Arabic script of written Malay is relatively more cognitively complex (Salehuddin, 2012); making it today the less preferred script of written Malay in comparison to Romanised script. Salehuddin (2013) proposed the introduction of the Arabic vowel diacritics into the Arabic script of written Malay to reduce its cognitive complexity. Hence, this paper presents results of an experiment using DMDX as a tool to investigate the accuracy of reading Malay words written in Arabic script with and without diacritics
Safe Roof Enterprise / Syamsul Faizi Salehuddin ... [et al.]
Get PDFSafe Roof Enterprise is name of our business partnership. There are five important person in the born of Safe Roof Enterprise who are being as a background of he business. Our five partners are Syamsul Faizi B. Salehuddin as general manager, Junainah Haron as administration manager, Rose Aida Haron as operation Manager, Suzi Bt. Din as Marketing Manager and lastly Athikah Saad as Financial Manager. Safe Roof Enterprise run the business as a roof supplier in the Northern Region, Perak, Pulau Pinang, Kedah and Perlis. We have many types of roof. It is Glaze and Unglaze. It is include ceramic clay and romance clay roof. Our roof also comes in a wide range of colors and design. It are naturally beautiful and versatile. Safe Roof Enterprise was established the business with RM 450 000 of beginning capital. Each of the partners was contributed RM 45 000 as the share of the business. Beside that Safe Roof Enterprise also make loan from the May bank Finance amounted RM 150 000 with 10% of interest rate in 10 years. We choose May Bank Finance because it has an established finance position
Transkrip wawancara bersama Professor Madya Dr. Nik Kamaruzaman bin Haji Abdul Latiff Koordinator PERC (Poverty Eradication Research Centre) UiTM Kelantan / Muhammad Salehuddin Zainal Mazri and Rizqan Saari
Get PDFTemubual ini adalah antara Professor Madya Dr. Nik Kamaruzaman Bin Haji Abdul Latiff, Koordinator PERC UiTM Cawangan Kelantan bersama pelajar yang bernama Rizqan bin Saari dan Muhammad Salehuddin bin Zainal Mazri. Transkrip ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi lisan yang boleh dijadikan sebagai nifukan untuk masa akan datang dimana ianya berkisar mengenai sejarah bangunan UiTM Cawangan Kelantan, kampus Machang. Transkrip ini juga menceritakan serba sedikit mengenai latar belakang tokoh yang berbicara berkenaan dengan sejarah bangunan UiTM ini. Hasil daripada wawancara bersama tokoh yang cukup arif dan berpengalaman mengenai bangunan UiTM ini terdapat banyak sejarah dan keunikan yang tersirat berkenaan bangunan ini dari segi penubuhan, pembinaan, lokasi, geografi, konsep, reka bentuk dan kejayaannya yang dicapai oleh UiTM Cawangan Kelantan, kampus Machang.Dalam menyiapkan bangunan UiTM ini pelbagai rintangan dan cabaran terpaksa dihadapi dengan faktor geografinya sehingga terbina sebuah menara gading yang tersergam indah sebagai pusat pengajian tinggi
Customer loyalty amongst GRADS member of Malaysia Airlines / Afini Salehuddin
Get PDFThis exploratory research was carried out to obtain information about the values of benefits GRADS Programme and the perceived satisfaction of GRADS service quality from the GRADS members' point of view. The study was based on simple random sampling method using GRADS members as their sample. However the data was collected through face to face interview by using survey questionnaire in GRADS Counter Malaysia Airlines Building, Jalan Sultan Ismail, Kuala Lumpur and Road Show GRADS Programme at MATTA Fair, Putra World Trade Center, Kuala Lumpur. The overall findings of frequency from 132 respondents show that most valuable aspect of the GRADS Programme is the 50% rebate of domestic airfare for confirmed seat (90.91%) and the less valuable is Partner benefits(23.48%). Meanwhile 98.23% of the respondents are satisfied with the service quality of GRADS Counter, 90.91% of respondents are satisfied with the service quality of the application process, 97.88% of respondents are satisfied with the service quality of membership card, 96.72% of respondents satisfied with the service quality of benefits of GRADS Programme, 95.46% of respondents satisfied with the service quality of benefits 50% confirmed seat, 93.03% of respondents satisfied with the service quality of benefits 50% standby seat, and 95.30% of respondents satisfied with the Malaysia Airlines In-Flight service quality. On the other hand, the findings also indicated the factors that influenced the members to travel with Malaysia Airlines, season travel with Malaysia Airlines and purpose to travel with Malaysia Airlines. The study also indicated the major competitor of Malaysia Airlines and the factor of switching to other airlines. The research findings also indicated the statistical significant correlation between twenty three variables or attributes. The demographic variable of Years being GRADS Member, gender, age, race, nationality, level of study, monthly allowance, and RM 25 as annual fees correlate with GRADS Programme attributes, factors to travel with Malaysia Airlines, and perceived satisfaction of GRADS Programme attributes. With identifying the problems and shortcoming of valuable benefits and perceived satisfaction of GRADS Programme, it can provide general guideline and ideas to improve the programme as well as to enhance customer loyalty with Malaysia Airlines in future. Recommendations and suggestion on how to improve the value of benefits GRADS Programme and perceived satisfaction of GRADS Programme have been identified. Furthermore implications for future research is also being discussed for achieving further involvement in fields of benefits and perceived satisfaction of GRADS Programme
Pembentukan istilah dan stratifikasi aristokrat Melayu Selangor era Sultan Salehuddin, sultan Selangor pertama, 1766-1782
No full textIstilah dan stratifikasi aristokrat Melayu Selangor dibentuk pada November 1766. Namun begitu, ia kurang diketengahkan oleh J. M. Gullick (1998), Khoo Kay Kim (1985), Barbara Watson Andaya (1974), Mohd. Yusoff Hashim (2001) dan Abdullah Zakaria bin Ghazali (1999/2000) menyebabkan Abdur-Razzaq Lubis (2018) kurang memahami hal tersebut. Oleh itu, artikel ini bertujuan memperkenalkan konsep istilah dan stratifikasi aristokrat Melayu Selangor yang dibentuk oleh Sultan Salehuddin ibni Daeng Chelak selaku pengasas kesultanan Selangor yang kurang ditonjolkan dalam disiplin sejarah supaya diketahui umum. Tulisan ini akan menganalisis pembentukan kesultanan Selangor pada November 1766 terlebih dahulu. Kemudian, akan mensintesis perkembangan sebelum tokoh-tokoh tersebut diiktiraf sebagai aristokrat Melayu Selangor. Seterusnya, akan menilai seseorang itu sama ada layak diiktiraf sebagai raja serta orang besar Selangor yang merupakan waris negeri Selangor sekaligus aristokrat Melayu Selangor atau sebaliknya dan stratifikasi golongan ini pada era Sultan Salehuddin. Sumber primer antaranya Pejabat Setiausaha Kerajaan Negeri Selangor (B/SUK) dan sumber sekunder digunakan bagi menjawab perkara dikemukakan. Secara keseluruhan, istilah ini merangkumi raja dan orang besar Selangor sekaligus merupakan waris negeri Selangor dibentuk secara sah setelah status entiti politik Selangor diiktiraf sebagai sebuah kerajaan negeri berdaulat pada November 1766 yang diasaskan oleh Sultan Salehuddin. Secara lazimnya, stratifikasi dalam komuniti aristokrat Melayu Selangor tidak diamalkan dalam konteks kesultanan Selangor. Namun begitu, ia wujud dalam konteks ini sekiranya diteliti secara mendalam kerana mempunyai lapisan-lapisan tertentu sama ada sebagai raja atau orang besar Selangor bagi membezakan seseorang itu dalam sesebuah komuniti sosial
Stakeholder in conservation projects in Malaysia / Nur Fatin Nabilah Salehuddin
Get PDFConservation activities basically involve certain professionals, organizations, bodies, contractors and consultants and etc (stakeholder). Before practising building conservation, one including an architect, building contractor, planner or anyone who has the interest in saving an historic building must have a broad understanding of the field itself. This is of course to ensure that any action carried out during the conservation work is properly performed and is in accord not only with the building requirements but is within the scope of contemporary knowledge of the subject. (Dr. A. Ghafar Ahmad, 1994) In this research, it will generally focus on the investigation on identifying the true stakeholder in conservation projects. Basically, the research will be mainly reviewing the requirement and criteria that a true stakeholder should encompassed. In order to find the true stakeholder, investigation will be done through the processes which are elaborated in this research. In order to achieve the goals of the academic research, three (3) objectives are outlined as follow. To identify the stakeholders involved in conservation projects. To investigate the requirements and criteria should be encompass by the stakeholder in order to be appointed in conservation projects.To evaluate the significance of appointing only true stakeholder in conservation projects. Overall, the findings show that the stakeholders in conservation projects are involved contractors, conservator, workmen/craftsmen, local authority and etc. it is also proven that all this listed professional or workers are encompassed the criteria and requirements which needed within in themselves
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
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