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INTERTEXTUAL STUDY OF MY LOVING POEMS AWAY ON ISLAND WORK CHAIRIL ANWAR WITH FANA'S POETRY IS TIME WORK BY SAPARDI DJOKO DAMONO WITH SYNTAX ANALYSIS
No full textThe text of both literary and non-literary texts is born not from a cultural vacuum, but the text is born because there is a relationship between living conditions with economic, social, political, and cultural values that are expressed in writing and using language as the medium. Thus language has an important role for the birth of a text. Intertext is an ongoing quest for meaning. Penelususran meaning is done outside the work of the individual, not limited by space and time. The speaking subject is subject to subject, as the subject of the text, not the author in fact. The meaning in literary works can be obtained through analysis by heeding literary works from historical context and socio-cultural context in this intertextual concept related to literary history. Thus, the text is the product of the historical social forces of its day, but the text also affects social life. Poetry is one of the works of literature is poured with beautiful language, in this study the author wanted to know the intertextual poetry of Chairil Anwar entitled Cintaku Jauh on the Island with the poem Sapardi Djoko Damono with the title The Fana is Time . In this analyze, method used in this study is qualitative by analyzing every word chosen in the poem with the syntactic aspect. The main purpose is to describe, study and explain the phenomenon. Understanding this phenomenon can be obtained by describing and exploring it in narrative writing. The intertextual study in both poems has the similarity that in real life we have to make the best use of time, because God's destiny no one knows when we should return to God's bosom as described by Khairil Anwar in his poetry how I lyrics pursue his life to achieve the goal -ltanya, but the I feel pessimistic will be achieved his goal is because the I'm sure with the fate of his death is quite close
PEMBELAJARAN SASTRA DENGAN PENDEKATAN BEHAVIOR BERBASIS BUDAYA NILAI
Get PDFSuatu proses belajar untuk mengetahui, memahami, dan mengimplementasikan merupakan serangkaian proses dalam sebuah pembelajaran. Dalam tahapan ini memerlukan motivasi dan daya kuat untuk ingin mencari tahu dan menjadi tahu, sehingga pembelajaran merupakan proses yang menyenangkan. Ketercapaian hasil pembelajaran bergantung erat dengan pendekatan yang digunakan oleh seorang pengajar. Bagaimana kita bisa membuat pembelajar senang jika kita tidak bisa mengikat makna dan menyentuh hati seorang pembelajar. Untuk itu pendekatan behavior sangat cocok digunakan dalam pembelajaran sastra. Di mana salah satu tujuan belajar sastra adalah untuk mengubah perilaku pembelajar ke arah yang lebih baik dengan menekankan pada rasa peka, empati, cinta, menghargai dan mebiasakan perilaku budaya nilai terhadap sesama. Hal ini diperoleh dari membaca karya sastra yang sarat dengan nilai-nilai kehidupan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tahapan pembelajaran sastra dengan pendekatan behavior berbasis budaya nilai. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Di mana peneliti melakukan analisis dari pelbagai kajian pustaka dan merancang sebuah pembelajaran sastra dengan pendekatan behavior berbasis budaya nilai sehingga ancangan model itu dapat dideskripsikan sejelas mungkin setiap tahapannya. Hasil dari angket yang disebarkan oleh peneliti dapat disimpulkan pembelajaran dapat berjalan dan sesuai dengan tujuan pembelajaran, di mana salah satu tujuannya adalah dapat mengubah perilaku siswa dan memotivasi siswa dalam pembelajaran sastra.Terpenting adalah dalam pembelajaran terbiasa menilai positif perilaku temannya dan ini yang menjadi fokus dalam penelitian ini.Kata kunci: pembelajaran sastra, pendekatan behavior, berbasis budaya nila
ANALISIS UNSUR INTRINSIK DAN NILAI MORAL DALAM CERPEN “BURUNG SENJA†KARYA WILSON NADEAK
Get PDFThis research contained about the analysis intrinsic element and moral values of short stories “Burung Senja†by Wilson Nadeak. Researchers chose a short story entitled “Burung Senjaâ€. First, it has the value of life that can be used as an model by readers, such as the affection of children to parents, and loyalty to the couple life. Second, this short story has a complex storyline, diction and imagination of stories look realistic. Third, short story author is one of the man of letters figure from Indonesian, but not many people who know their works, so that the author wants to lift this short story through the research analysis. The aim of this research was to explain intrinsic element and moral values of short stories by Wilson Nadeak. The method in this research is the qualitative descriptive. Data in used as a source on this research is, one of the essays short stories by Wilson Nadeak’s published in a â€Mata yang Indah; Cerpen Pilihan Kompas 2001â€. Based on the analysis shows if there are elements integrity foundation of a short story as works of literature prose, is: themes, grooves, figures and cement fors, the background/setting, the point of view of storytelling and mandate. Apart from that, researchers found moral values described by figures in a short story such as: loyalty, togetherness, love feeling and patience
IMPLEMENTATION OF BEHAVIOR APPROACHES IN LEARNING WRITING CERPEN THROUGH LITERATURE ENGINEERING IN IKIP SILIWANGI
No full textThis research applies behavioristic learning theory in learning to write short stories with literary engineering. In this research it is expected that students will be skilled in writing short stories through literary engineering to foster imagination and ideas that will be written by students in short story writing activities. This research is based on the problem that a student has difficulty writing something that he feels and thinks in written form. Most students express their experiences more easily by speaking in terms of them, students rarely pour into written form. Another problem related to student creativity in writing activities is that many students who complain when getting a writing assignment from the lecturer are very annoying. This is because students do not know where to start and what to do in writing activities. Feelings of fear have become a scourge for students now in writing activities. This research method uses quantitative methods with experiments, in which researchers will provide implementation of the behavioristic approach in learning to write short stories with literary engineering. The results of this study indicate that students are more skilled at writing with literary engineering, where literary works in the form of poetry are changed by students in the form of short stories. As for the stages of each short story based on the experience of students both directly and indirectly into the short story. The learning process was very enjoyable and the students felt honed their talents and interests through this activity. An overflowing of feelings, hopes, and ideals is reflected in the writing of the students so that it helps the lecturer to hone the interests and talents of the students
Kajian Intertekstual Novel Dilan Karya Pidi Baiq dengan Novel Milea Karya Pidi Baiq
No full textLiterary works are the media used by the author in conveying ideas, experiences to be conveyed to the reader. In addition, literary works can also be found in the intertextual relationship between one literary work with other literary works. The purpose of this study is to know how the intertextual relationship between the novel "Dilan he is Dilanku 1990", "Dilan he is Dilanku 1991," and novel "Milea sounds from Dilan" by Pidi Baiq, where the three novels have intertextual relationships in the theme, the background, the plot, the character, the style, the point of view, and the message. Based on the results of the study, there is an intertextual relationship between the novel "Dilan he is Dilanku 1990," novel "Dilan he is Dilanku 1991," and the novel "Milea Dilan hearts of heart," in terms of themes, viewpoints, and backgrounds used in the three novels. The equations of the three novels are the theme of romance. The method used in this research is a descriptive method that is the method that describes the contents of the three novels reviewed
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
ANALISIS PUISI “SENJA DI PELABUHAN KECIL†KARYA CHAIRIL ANWAR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN MIMETIK
No full textPoetry is a literature which contains many elements of the building one of which is the meaning of poetry. To analyze the meaning of a poem can be used a semiotic approach to poetry. Semiotic has a meaning as a sign, the sign here can be a theme, value or meaning of a word or sentence in a poem. In this study the researcher will analyze a poem entitled “karangan bunga†by Taufik ismail using a semiotic approach. Research is based on the researchers’ curiosity about themes, meanings or values in poetry “karangan bungaâ€. The formulation of the problem to be examined is, how is the semiotic analysis of the poetry “karangan bunga†titled Taufik ismail. The aim is to find meaning, theme, or value contained in poetry “karangan bungaâ€. The results obtained by researchers in this semiotic analysis namely, poetry “karangan bung†has the theme of struggle or heroism, moral values can be seen from the there small childern who appreciate and respect the services of someone who sacrifices to fight for the welfare of the people of Indonesia by giving a bouquet of flowers. The mening of the poem is about the sadnees and sorrow of the there childern towards the struggle of a student who was shot because he demanded the dissolution of the PKI
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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