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    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    PERALIHAN KEWENANGAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG KEPADA MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SENGKETA PEMILUKADA : STUDI ANALISIS UU PEMILU NO.8 PASAL 157 TAHUN 2015 DALAM KAJIAN FIQIH SIYASAH

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    Skripsi ini adalah hasil penelitian kepustakaan untuk menjawab pertanyaan bagaimana peralihan kewenangan Mahkamah Agung kepada Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam menyelesaikan sengketa pemilukada Undang-Undang nomor 8 Tahun 2015 pasal 157 dan bagaimana tinjauan Fikih Siyasah terhadap peralihan kewenangan tersebut. Data penelitian dihimpun melalui pembacaan dan kajian teks (text reading) dan selanjutnya dianalisis dengan teknik deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa peralihan kewenangan Mahkamah Agung Kepada Mahkamah Konstitusi dengan berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2015tentang Pemilihan Gubernur, Bupati, dan Walikota, kewenangan mengadili sengketa Pemilukada dialihkan kepada Badan Peradilan Khusus. Hal ini berdasarkan Pasal 157 ayat (4) Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2015 tentang Gubernur, Bupati, dan Walikota. Akan tetapi selama belum terbentukanya Peradilan Khusus tersebut, penyelesaian sengketa Pemilukada masih menjadi kewenangan Mahkamah Kontitusi berdasarkan Pasal 157ayat (6). Pembentukan Peradilan khusus tidak bisa dilepaskan dari banyaknya sengketa pemilukada yang masuk ke Mahkamah Konstitusi, sehingga menggangu tugas utama Mahkamah Konstitusisebagai pengawal konstitusi. Oleh sebab itu, badan peradilan khusus yang menangani sengketa Pemilukada harus segera dibentuk. Hal ini dimaksudkan agar Mahkamah Agung dan Mahkamah Konstitusi dapat fokus dengan tugas dan kewenangannya masing-masing sesuai dengan amanat Undang-Undang Dasar 1945.Kewenangan menyelesaikan sengketa pemilukada menjadi kewenangan Mahkamah Agung berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2004 tentang Pemerintah Daerah. Kemudian kewenangan menyelesaikan sengketa Pemilukada dialihkan dariMahkamh Agung ke Mahkamah Konstitusi berdasarkan Pasal 236C Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2008 tentang Pemerintah Daerah. Dalam Islam yang melalui wilayah al-maza>lim yang tugasnya mengadili sengketa Kholifah yang pada akhirya tidak ada suatu persengketaan hasil pemilihan Kepala Daerah, mekanisme yang digunakan oleh ketata negaraan Islam yaitu melalui musyawaroh majelis shu>ra serta imam kholifah, bukan sistem pemilihan secara langsung apa yang dilakukan oleh negara kita. Sehingga Islam terdahulu tidak menjelaskan tentang bagaimana terjadi suatu sengketa pmilihan Kepala daerah. Seiring dengan kesimpulan di atas, maka pembentukan peradilan khusus segera dibentuk karena peralihan kewenangan Mahkamah Agung kepada Mahkamah Konstitusi tidak di tentukan secara jelas maka akan timbul konflik kewenangan kekuasaan, sehingga fungsi dan tugas yang telah diatur oleh Undang-Undang 1945 tidak fokus, sehingga mekanisme sistem pemilihan Kepala Daerah di Indonesia ini tidak mengandung unsur-unsur hukum yaitu kepastian, kemanfaatan dan keadilan

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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