1,720,953 research outputs found
FUNGSI INFINITIF (KATA KERJA DASAR) DALAM TEKS BUDAYA PRANCIS PADA MAJALAH ELLE
Full text linkSyifa Aulia Ramadhanti. 2024. Fungsi Infinitif (Kata Kerja Dasar) dalam Teks Budaya Prancis pada Majalah ELLE. Skripsi. Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Prancis. Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni. Universitas Negeri Jakarta.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan fungsi infinitif dalam majalah ELLE. Teori utama yang digunakan sebagai acuan adalah fungsi infinitif menurut buku Terminologie Grammaticale. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi. Prosedur penelitian ini diawali dengan menentukan fokus penelitian, rumusan masalah, sumber data, teori, penelitian relevan, serta metode penelitian. Selanjutnya dilakukan tahap pengumpulan data dengan membaca sumber data dan mengumpulkan data yang didapat yaitu (1) membaca, (2) menyimak, (3) mengumpulkan data, (4) reduksi data, dan (5) analisis data sesuai tabel analisis kerja berdasarkan teori dari buku Terminologie Grammaticale. Setelah data dikumpulkan, dilakukan analisis data, yang mencakup (1) reduksi data dengan melakukan analisis data teks budaya Prancis terhadap kata, frasa, dan kalimat dari sumber data majalah ELLE untuk kemudian diklasifikasikan ke dalam fungsi infinitif berdasarkan teori utama, (2) penyajian data, dan (3) kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Pada tahap akhir dilakukan penulisan hasil penelitian. Hasil pada penelitian ini terdapat 39 kalimat yang mengandung fungsi infintifif yang terbagi menjadi 13 fungsi infinitif sebagai objek tidak langsung (complément d' objet indirect), 8 fungsi infinitif sebagai pelengkap keadaan (complément circonstanciel), 5 fungsi infinitif sebagai objek langsung (complément d' objet direct), 3 fungsi infinitif sebagai pelengkap kata benda (complément du nom), 3 fungsi infinitif sebagai anak kalimat yang ditandai dengan kata ganti relatif (en proposition relative), 2 fungsi infinitif sebagai keterangan subjek (attribut du sujet), 2 fungsi infinitif untuk menjelaskan grup nomina yang mendahuluinya (apposition a un groupe nomina), 1 fungsi infinitif sebagai subjek (infinitif sujet), 1 fungsi infinitif sebagai pelengkap kata sifat (complément de l’adjectifs), 1 fungsi infinitif sebagai anak kalimat yang didahului oleh infinitif (en proposition infinitif). Sementara untuk fungsi infinitif sebagai anak kalimat yang diawali dengan kata interogatif (en proposition subordonnée interrogative) tidak ditemukan di dalam data yang sudah disajikan.
Kata Kunci : Fungsi Infinitif, Majalah ELLE, Teks Budaya.
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Syifa Aulia Ramadhanti. 2024. Function of the Infinitive (Basic Verb) in French Cultural Texts in ELLE Magazine. Thesis. French Language Education Study Program. Faculty of Languages and Arts. Universitas Negeri Jakarta.
The purpose of this research is to describe the function of infinitive in ELLE magazine. The main theory used as a reference is the infinitive function according to the book Terminologie Grammaticale. The approach used is qualitative approach with content analysis method. This research procedure begins with determining the research focus, problem formulation, data sources, theories, relevant research, and research methods. Furthermore, the data collection stage is carried out by reading the data source and collecting the data obtained, including (1) reading, (2) listening, (3) collecting data, (4) data reduction, and (5) data analysis according to the work analysis table based on the theory from the Terminologie Grammaticale book. After the data is collected, data analysis is carried out, which includes (1) data reduction by analyzing French cultural text data on words, phrases, and sentences from ELLE magazine data sources to be classified into infinitive functions based on the main theory, (2) data presentation, and (3) conclusion or verification. In the final stage, the research results are written. There are 39 sentences containing infinitive function which are divided into 13 infinitive functions as indirect object (complément d' objet indirect), 8 infinitive functions as circumstance complement (complément circonstanciel), 5 infinitive functions as direct object (complément d' objet direct), 3 infinitive functions as noun complement (complément du nom), 3 functions of the infinitive as a clause marked by a relative pronoun (en proposition relative), 2 functions of the infinitive as an adverb of the subject (attribut du sujet), 2 functions of the infinitive to explain the group of nouns that precede it (apposition a un groupe nomina), 1 function of the infinitive as a subject (infinitive sujet), 1 function of the infinitive as a complement of adjectives (complément de l'adjectifs), 1 function of the infinitive as a clause preceded by an infinitive (en proposition infinitive). Meanwhile, the function of the infinitive as a clause preceded by an interrogative word (en proposition subordonnée interrogative) is not found in the data presented.
Keywords : Cultural Texts, ELLE Magazine, Infinitive Function
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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