1,720,955 research outputs found
Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah (Studi Kasus pada SMPN I Dusun Selatan dan MTsN Buntok) Kabupaten Barito Selatan
Get PDFSekolah merupakan lembaga yang kompleks dan unik. Kompleks karena sekolah sebagai organisasi terdapat berbagai dimensi yang satu sama lain saling berkaitan dan saling menentukan, dan unik karena sekolah sebagai organisasi mempunyai ciri-ciri tertentu yang diantaranya yaitu tempat terjadinya proses belajar mengajar dan juga tempat terselenggaranya pembudayaan kehidupan umat manusia. Karena sifatnya yang kompleks dan unik, sekolah sebagai organisasi memerlukan tingkat koordinasi yang tinggi sehingga diperlukan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah yang mampu memprakarsai pemikiran baru dalam proses interaksi di lingkungan sekolah. Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah harus mampu mempengaruhi seluruh komponen sekolah agar mau berbuat bersama-sama untuk mencapai tujuan. Untuk itu sebagai pemimpin, kepala sekolah harus memahami macam-macam gaya kepemimpinan untuk diterapkan dalam menjalankan tugas dan fungsi kepemimpinannya sehingga akan membawa keberhasilan pada sekolah yang dipimpinnya. Karena keberhasilan sekolah hakekatnya adalah keberhasilan kepala sekolah.
Fokus penelitian ini adalah membahas gaya kepemimpinan kepala SMP Negeri I Dusun Selatan dan Kepala MTsN Buntok Kabupaten Barito Selatan.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data diperoleh melalui tehnik observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan model analisis interaktif dari Miles & Huberman. Indikator yang digunakan untuk mengetahui gaya kepemimpinan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengambilan keputusan, pendelegasian tugas dan wewenang, hubungan masyarakat, komunikasi dan pemberian motivasi
Temuan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Gaya kepemimpinan yang diterapkan oleh Kepala SMP Negeri I Dusun Selatan ada dua yaitu: (a) Gaya kepemimpinan situasional. Indikasinya adalah dalam pendelegasian tugas berdasarkan tingkat kematangan bawahan yaitu kemauan dan kemampuan bawahan dalam menjalankan tugas yang didelegasikan. (b) Gaya kepemimpinan partisipatif Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan perilaku kepala sekolah dalam pengambilan keputusan, terjalinnya hubungan kemanusian yang baik dengan
vii
bawahan, komunikasi dan motivasi kepala sekolah terhadap para tenaga pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan.
Sedangkan gaya kepemimpinan yang diterapkan oleh Kepala MTsN Buntok adalah: (1) gaya situasional, hal ini juga ditunjukkan dalam perilaku kepala sekolah dalam mendelegasikan tugas berdasarkan tingkat kematangan bawahan yaitu kemauan dan kemampuan bawahan dalam menjalankan tugas yang didelegasikan. (b) Gaya kepemimpinan partisipatif. Namun penerapan gaya kepemimpinan partisipatif oleh Kepala MtsN tidak sepenuhnya, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan perilaku kepala sekolah dalam pengambilan keputusan yang lebih dominan, hubungan kemanusian dengan bawahan, komunikasi dan motivasi kepala sekolah kepada para tenaga pendidik dan kependidikan yang kurang maksimal
PENERAPAN TERAPI DZIKIR PADA PASIEN PRE OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN ANSIETAS DI RSU MUHAMMADIYAH PONOROGO
Get PDFEvery woman wants a smooth delivery, but sometimes there are problems
that cause a cesarean section. Surgery usually causes anxiety. One way to reduce
anxiety is by dhikr, because dhikr provides benefits and reduces fear and anxiety.
The purpose of this study was to reduce anxiety by dhikr, which makes the heart
calm and reduces anxiety after surgery.
The design of this study is a case study with a qualitative approach. This
study was conducted on August 31, 2024 - September 05, 2024 in the Siti Walidah
Room, Muhammadiyah Ponorogo Hospital. The respondent was Mrs. R with a
cesarean section who experienced anxiety nursing problems and the intervention
carried out was the application of dhikr therapy to reduce anxiety. The instrument
uses Standard Operating Procedures and observation sheets.
The results of Mrs. R's study showed that the patient was confused about the
planned operation she would undergo, she was worried about the consequences
that would be caused by her surgery. The intervention used dhikr therapy to
reduce anxiety. The results of the implementation showed that after five
consecutive days of implementation, the client's anxiety nursing problems were
resolved by administering dhikr therapy. The researcher concluded that the
surgical action plan was resolved related to anxiety nursing problems based on
objective and subjective data from Mrs. R. It is hoped that this case study will
provide an overview and be a reference for the implementation of dhikr therapy to
overcome anxiety.
Sensitivitas dan Spesifitas Skor Stroke Literature Review
Get PDFLatar belakang; Pemeriksaan penunjang untuk menentukan type stroke secara akurat adalah pemeriksaan CT-Scan dan Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), akan tetapi alat penunjang ini relatif mahal dan tidak dapat diakses untuk sebagian besar rumah sakit yang masih kekurangan sumber daya.Tujuan penelitian;untuk membandingkan tingkat akurasi, sensitivitas serta spesifisitas antara Siriraj skor stroke, Allen skor stroke, Algoritma stroke Gadjah Mada Serta Dave&Djoenaidi dalam membedakan stroke haemoragik dan stroke iskemik pada fase akut. Metode:;jenis penelitian adalah dssriptif dengan pencarian literature menggunakan database online untuk studi yang ditulis dalam bahasa Inggris dan artikel diidentifikasi dengan menggunakan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan dengan melihat membandingkan nilai sensitivitas dan spesifisitas skor stroke yang digunakan.Hasil; sensitivitas dan spesifisitas untuk Skor Stroke Siriraj yaitu 0,69 (95% CI 0,62-0,75) dan 0,83 (95% CI 0,75-0,88) untuk stroke iskemik dan 0,65 (95% CI 0,56-0,73) dan 0,88 ( 95% CI 0,83-0,91) untuk stroke hemoragik. Sensitivitas dan spesifisitas skor stroke Guy adalah 0.70 (95% CI 0,53-0,83) dan 0,79 (95% CI 0,68-0,87) untuk stroke iskemik dan 0,54 (95% CI 0,42-0,66) dan 0,89 (95% CI 0,83 -0,94) untuk stroke hemoragik, Untuk Sistem Skor Stroke Dave&Djoenaidi memiliki Sensitivitas 90,3%, Spesifitas 89,1%, Akurasi 89,75, dan AUCÂ 97,3%. Kesimpulan; sistem skor oleh Dave dan Djoenadi lebih akurat karena memiliki keandalan yang tinggi. Perlu dilakukan analisis lebih lanjut untuk mengidentifikasi skor Dave & Djoenaidi untuk mendeteksi dini terjadinya stroke Infark maupun stroke Hemoragik.Â
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
- …
