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    ANALISIS RANTAI PEMASARAN IKAN PELAGIS KECIL DI TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN (TPI) TANJUNGSARI KABUPATEN PEMALANG

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    ERVIN SAIFUL RIZAL. NPM. 3120600010. Analisis Rantai Pemasaran Ikan Pelagis Kecil di Tempat Pelelangan Ikan (TPI) Tanjungsari Kabupaten Pemalang (Pembimbing : Sri Mulyani dan Kusnandar) Tempat Pelelangan Ikan (TPI) Tanjungsari di Kabupaten Pemalang merupakan pusat bagi para nelayan untuk berlabuh dan melelang hasil tangkapannya. Proses penjualan ikan dari nelayan hingga ke tangan konsumen melibatkan beberapa pelaku usaha perikanan, oleh karena itu perlu diketahui kegiatan rantai pemasarannya. Rantai pemasaran ikan pelagis kecil di TPI Tanjungsari sangat dibutuhkan oleh setiap nelayan dan bakul ikan, karena merupakan akhir dari kegiatan usaha yang dilakukan untuk mendapatkan keuntungan yang diharapkan. Manajemen pemasaran yang baik selayaknya mampu memberikan nilai lebih bagi Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : 1) Tata niaga / rantai pemasaran ikan pelagis kecil di TPI Tanjungsari.2) Farmer’s share ikan pelagis kecil dan margin pemasaran terhadap produksi ikan pelagis kecil di TPI Tanjungsari. Materi penelitian yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah nilai produksi dan pemasaran ikan pelagis kecil. Nilai produksi dan pemasaran dalam penelitian ini adalah sistem pemasaran yang digunakan dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun (2017-2021) di Tempat Pelelangan Ikan (TPI) Tanjungsari Kabupaten Pemalang. Metode yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode observasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis margin pemasaran dan analisis farmer’s share. Proses tata niaga hasil tangkapan ikan pelagis kecil di TPI Tanjungsari melibatkan beberapa pelaku tataniaga yaitu nelayan, bakul, depot dan pengolah ikan. Tata niaga pemasaran ikan pelagis di TPI Tanjungsari ada 2 yaitu : a) Nelayan → TPI → Bakul → Pengolah ikan → Konsumen. b) Nelayan → Depot → Pengolah ikan → Konsumen. Saluran pemasaran ikan asin di TPI Tanjungsari Kabupaten Pemalang terdiri dari tiga tipe saluran pemasaran. Saluran pemasaran yang mempunyai margin besar berturut-turut adalah Saluran III sebesar Rp. 196.000,-/kg dengan nilai farmer’share 50% - 86%, saluran I sebesar Rp. 137.000,-/kg dengan nilai farmer’share 41% - 68%, dan saluran II sebesar Rp. 41.000,-/kg dengan nilai farmer’share 33% - 77%. Kata kunci : TPI Tanjungsari, pemasaran, ikan pelagis keci

    Cooling load minimization and the thermal comfort in typical structure / Mohd Saiful Rizal Muhamad ... [et al.]

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    Indoor climate should be adjusted to human need by opening windows or using fans in summer. However system are capable of being varied to meet almost any comfort or industrial demand, anywhere on earth with precise automatic control

    Model Art: Architectural Modeller / Mohd Khairul Mohd Baki, Saiful Rizal Che’ Mat dan Rozanizam Mohd Zakuan

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    Kami memilih perniagaan jenis ini kerana kurangnya kaum Bumiputera yang menceburi di dalam sektor perkhidmatan jenis ini di mana ia dipolopori oleh bangsa asing. Oleh yang demikian kami ingin menjadi Bumiputera yang ingin turut serta menyumbang kepeda KDNK. Perniagaan yang syarikat yang kami jalankan adalah jenis perniagaan perkhidmatan, dimana kami menyediakan perkhidmatan untuk membuat model dan illustration bagi sesuatu projek architectural. Model yang di maksudkan adalah hanya untuk projek yang memperlihatkan kerja-kerja arkitek seperti model rumah bangunan, kedai (dalaman dan luaran), landscaping dan town planning. Disamping itu, rancangan perniagaan ini menjadi satu kemestian bagi sesuatu syarikat dan menjadikannya sebagai bahan rujukan dalm usaha kami untuk menjadikan syarikat kami stabil dan berdaya maju. Ia juga menjadi panduan semasa operasi syarikat, meyakinkan pihak bank untuk mendapatkan pinjaman modal dan pengagihan sumber yang lebih sistematik

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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