1,720,964 research outputs found
Western and Islamic Cultures on The Use of Non-Verbal Polite Expressions (A Cross-Cultural Understanding)
Get PDFTulisan ini membahas tentang penggunaan bahasa non verbal dalam ekspresi bahasa dan budaya, khususnya budaya Barat dalam hal ini budaya Inggris dan Islam yang bertujuan agar dapat mengetahui perbedaan yang terjadi di antara penutur atau pelaku bahasa. Tulisan ini menyimpulkan adanya kesamaan antara keduanya, minimal budaya Islam dapat menerima beberapa budaya luar sebagai sebuah ungkapan sopan seperti salam, kontak pandang selama bicara, memberikan perhatian terhadap apa yang disampaikan lawan bicara. Namun di sisi lain, perbedaan juga tidak dapat dihindari, ketika terjadi interaksi sosial antara pemberi dan penerima, di mana dalam Islam baik pemberi dan penerima sebaiknya menggunakan tangan kanan bukan tangan kiri, sementara budaya Barat keduanya sama saja. Demikian pula terjadinya komunikasi, terutama persoalan jarak antara kedua pasang manusia yang sedang bercinta, bersentuhan dan segala sesuatu yang menjurus kepada sensitifitas seksual. Dalam kaitan ini, Islam memiliki aturan yang ketat menjaga manusia agar terhindar dari pola komunikasi yang tidak diijinkan oleh Allah
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Produksi Gula Aren di Desa Rannaloe Kecamatan Bungaya Kabupaten Gowa
Get PDFThe main problem in this study is how to empower the community through palm sugar production in Rannaloe Village, Bungaya District, Gowa Regency? The sub-problems in this study are: First, the stages of community empowerment in making palm sugar in Rannaloe Village, Bungaya District, Gowa Regency? Second, economic improvement in palm sugar production in Rannaloe Village, Bungaya District, Gowa Regency. This study uses a qualitative research method. The data collection techniques used are through interviews, documentation and direct observation in Rannaloe Village, Bungaya District, Gowa Regency. The data sources for this study are secondary and primary data. The results of the study show that: First, the stages of community empowerment in making palm sugar in Rannaloe Village, Bungaya District, Gowa Regency, especially palm farmers, are as follows: (a) The process of collecting palm sap (b) Making palm sugar (c) Marketing (d) Government assistance and support. Second, economic improvement in palm sugar production in Rannaloe Village, Bungaya District, Gowa Regency, especially palm farmers, that palm sugar production generally contributes positively to improving the local economy. Community empowerment through (training, and equipment assistance, as well as development of production and marketing management) is an important factor in improving the quality and quantity of palm sugar production, which ultimately has an impact on increasing community income. The implications of this study are expected to the government, both the village secretary, the hamlet head and welfare (Administration) to play a more active role and facilitate the community in community empowerment through palm sugar production in Rannaloe Village, Bungaya District, Gowa RegencyPokok masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui produksi gula aren di Desa Rannaloe Kecamtan Bungaya Kabupaten Gowa? Adapun yang menjadi sub masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: Pertama Tahapan pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pembuatan gula aren di Desa Rannaloe Kecamatan Bungaya Kabupaten Gowa? Kedua Peningkatan ekonomi dalam produksi gula aren di Desa Rannaloe Kecamatan Bungaya Kabupaten Gowa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yakni melalui wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi secara langsung di Desa Rannaloe Kecamatan Bungaya Kabupaten Gowa. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dan primer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama Tahapan pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pembuatan gula aren di Desa Rannaloe Kecamatan Bungaya Kabupaten Gowa khususnya masyarakat petani aren sebagai berikut: (a)Proses pengambilan Air Nira(b)Pembuatan Gula Aren (c)Pemasaran(d)Bantuan dan dukungan pemerintah. Kedua Peningkatan ekonomi dalam produksi gula aren di Desa Rannaloe Kecamatan Bungaya Kabupaten Gowa khusunya petani aren bahwa produksi gula aren secara umum berkontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan ekonomi lokal. Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui (pelatihan, dan bantuan peralatan, serta pengembangan manajemen produksi dan pemasaran) menjadi faktor penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas produksi gula aren, yang pada akhirnya berdampak pada peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat. Implikasi dari penelitian ini diharapkan kepada pemerintah baik sekretaris desa, Kepala dusun serta kesejahteraan (Tata Usaha) untuk ikut berperan lebih aktif serta memfasilitasi masyarakat dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui produksi gula aren di Desa Rannaloe Kecamatan bungaya Kabupaten Gowa
Syeikh yusuf tuanta salamaka : The sufi islamic scholar, the warrior of the seventeenth century and the national hero of two countries
No full textBuku ini berisi tentang biografi syeikh yusuf seorang tokoh pejuang islam abad ke 17 yang berasal dari sulawesi selatan. buku ini juga menjelaskan kealiman, kesufian, kepahlawanan, serta ajaran yang dibawa oleh syeikh yusuf tuanta salamakax, 102 hlm.; ilus.; 21cm
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
- …
