1,344 research outputs found

    Casa Lohner S. A.

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    Propaganda Casa Lohner S. A

    Casa Lohner S. A.

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    Propaganda Casa Lohner S. A

    Casa Lohner S. A.

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    Propaganda Casa Lohner S. A

    Disputatio Medica Inauguralis, De Partu Difficili

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    Quam, Consensu & Auctoritate ... Medicorum in Alma hac Salana Collegii, Sub Praesidio ... Dn. Georgii Wolffgangi Wedelii, Med. Doctoris, ac Theoret. Professoris Publici Celebratissimi, Medici Ducalis Saxonici Felicissimi, & S. R. I. Academiae Naturae Curiosorum ... Pro Licentia ... Publico Symmistarum examini submittet Bernhardus Lohner/ Vinaria-Thuringus, Ad diem Maii A. S. R. MDCLXXV. ...Nicht identisch mit VD17 29:728653B (dort ohne Widmung, abweichender Fingerprint

    Von Care zur Sozialen Arbeit und wieder zurück? Theoretische Überlegungen und Impulse für die Praxis

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    Rerrich MS, Thiessen B. Von Care zur Sozialen Arbeit und wieder zurück? Theoretische Überlegungen und Impulse für die Praxis. In: Bomert C, Landhäußer S, Lohner EM, Stauber B, eds. Care! Zum Verhältnis von Sorge und Sozialer Arbeit. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden; 2021: 47-62

    Patterns of perceived addiction in relation to e-cigarette use and associations with vaping and smoking cessation: a longitudinal analysis of the International Tobacco Control Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) England Survey 2016 – 2020

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    Our recent cross-sectional analysis of the patterns and correlates of perceived addiction to electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) and perceived addictiveness of e-cigarettes relative to tobacco cigarettes (relative addictiveness) showed that levels of perceived addiction were associated with established markers of addiction (e.g., time to first e-cigarette after waking (Lohner, 2023)), suggesting that self-reported perceived addiction might serve as indicator of addiction. Additionally, it indicated that positive and negative reinforcement, reflected by enjoyment and satisfaction of e-cigarettes relative to tobacco cigarettes, might play a role in e-cigarette addiction (Lohner et al., 2023). Here, we propose to investigate these associations longitudinally over a four-year period. The main objective of this proposed study is to examine trends of perceived addiction to e-cigarettes over a four-year span, focusing on changes in markers of addiction and vaping and smoking characteristics. Furthermore, associations of perceived addiction and relative addictiveness with changes in e-cigarette usage patterns (quitting smoking, quitting e-cigarette use) will be examined. Lohner V, McNeill A, Schneider S, Vollstädt-Klein S, Andreas M, Szafran D, Grundinger N, Demjén T, Fernandez E, Przewozniak K, Tountas Y, Trofor A, Zatonski W, Willemsen MC, Vardavas C, Fong GT, Mons U. Understanding perceived addiction to and addictiveness of electronic cigarettes among electronic cigarette users: a cross-sectional analysis of the International Tobacco Control Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) England Survey. Addiction. 2023 Feb 11. doi: 10.1111/add.16162. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36772958

    Patterns of perceived addiction in relation to e-cigarette use and associations with vaping and smoking cessation: a longitudinal analysis of the International Tobacco Control Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) England Survey 2016 – 2020

    No full text
    Our recent cross-sectional analysis of the patterns and correlates of perceived addiction to electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) and perceived addictiveness of e-cigarettes relative to tobacco cigarettes (relative addictiveness) showed that levels of perceived addiction were associated with established markers of addiction (e.g., time to first e-cigarette after waking (Lohner, 2023)), suggesting that self-reported perceived addiction might serve as indicator of addiction. Additionally, it indicated that positive and negative reinforcement, reflected by enjoyment and satisfaction of e-cigarettes relative to tobacco cigarettes, might play a role in e-cigarette addiction (Lohner et al., 2023). Here, we propose to investigate these associations longitudinally over a four-year period. The main objective of this proposed study is to examine trends of perceived addiction to e-cigarettes over a four-year span, focusing on changes in markers of addiction and vaping and smoking characteristics. Furthermore, associations of perceived addiction and relative addictiveness with changes in e-cigarette usage patterns (quitting smoking, quitting e-cigarette use) will be examined. Lohner V, McNeill A, Schneider S, Vollstädt-Klein S, Andreas M, Szafran D, Grundinger N, Demjén T, Fernandez E, Przewozniak K, Tountas Y, Trofor A, Zatonski W, Willemsen MC, Vardavas C, Fong GT, Mons U. Understanding perceived addiction to and addictiveness of electronic cigarettes among electronic cigarette users: a cross-sectional analysis of the International Tobacco Control Smoking and Vaping (ITC 4CV) England Survey. Addiction. 2023 Feb 11. doi: 10.1111/add.16162. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36772958

    Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid status in obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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    Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LCPUFA) status has recently been related to the pathogenesis of obesity. Our aims were to systematically review observational studies investigating LCPUFA status from different blood compartments in overweight or obese subjects and to assess the relationship between LCPUFA profile and obesity. The Ovid MEDLINE, Scopus and Cochrane Library CENTRAL databases were searched from inception to January 2014. The meta-analysis showed significant differences in the LCPUFA composition of total plasma lipids, plasma phospholipids and plasma cholesteryl esters between overweight or obese subjects and controls. Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA) values were significantly higher in overweight or obese subjects compared with controls in all the investigated biomarkers. In addition, the DGLA/linoleic acid ratio (surrogate parameter for Δ6 desaturase activity) in plasma phospholipids was significantly elevated (mean difference [MD]: 0.05; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.02, 0.08; n = 280), while the arachidonic acid/DGLA ratio (surrogate parameter for Δ5 desaturase activity) was significantly decreased (MD: -0.55; 95% CI: -0.71, -0.39; n = 347) in overweight or obese subjects compared with controls. The results of the present meta-analysis confirm that LCPUFA profile is altered in obesity and suggest that the differences observed in desaturase activities may be responsible for the disturbed LCPUFA metabolism in obesity

    Effect of folate supplementation on folate status and health outcomes in infants, children and adolescents : a systematic review

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    The aim of this systematic review was to collect all available randomized controlled trials on the effect of folate supplementation on folate status and health outcomes within the paediatric age group. The method included a structured search strategy on MEDLINE, Embase and Cochrane databases, with formal inclusion/exclusion criteria and data extraction procedure. We included 26 studies. We conclude that both serum and erythrocyte folate values reflect folate intake; however, serum folate reacts more rapidly to folate intake than erythrocyte folate. As to health outcomes, we found no evidence indicating that additional intake of folate can influence haematological parameters in non-anaemic paediatric patients. We were unable to find evidence of a favourable effect of folate supplementation on the growth of infants. However, the limited data available suggest that supplementing the diet of low-birth-weight infants with folic acid may moderate the rapid fall of serum and red cell folate in the first months of life
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