4,602 research outputs found
Toward a Taxonomy and Computational Models of Abnormalities in Images
No full textThe human visual system can spot an abnormal image, and reason about what makes it strange. This task has not received enough attention in computer vision. In this paper we study various types of atypicalities in images in a more comprehensive way than has been done before. We propose a new dataset of abnormal images showing a wide range of atypicalities. We design human subject experiments to discover a coarse taxonomy of the reasons for abnormality. Our experiments reveal three major categories of abnormality: object-centric, scene-centric, and contextual. Based on this taxonomy, we propose a comprehensive computational model that can predict all different types of abnormality in images and outperform prior arts in abnormality recognition.Peer reviewe
PENCIPTAAN SKENARIO FILM FIKSI SIBILAH LANTAI DENGAN MENERAPKAN STRUKTUR TIGA BABAK DALAM MENINGKATKAN SUSPENSE
No full textABSTRAK Skenario berfungsi untuk menuangkan ide cerita, sebagai acuan dalam produksi. Skenario film adalah susunan-susunan adegan yang mengandung unsur naratif disampaikan melalui media film. Struktur tiga babak adalah plot cerita yang disusun melalui tiga tahap yaitu babak I, babak 2 dan babak 3. Dalam skripsi ini pengkarya menciptakan sebuah skenario film fiksi dari tahap menemukan ide sampai menjadikan skenario yang utuh. Pengkarya menciptakan skenario Sibilah Lantai dengan menggunakan pola cerita struktur tiga babak dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan suspense agar cerita yang disampaikan lebih menanrik dan pembaca dapat menikmati jalan ceritanya. Pengkarya menata suspense dalan setiap babak, sehingga pembaca bisa merasakan ketegangan pada babak 1, 2, dan 3. Skenario film fiksi yang berjudul Sibilah Lnatai ini berkisah tentang seorang pemuda pengangguran dan pemalas yang selalu di hina oleh orang-orang dilingkungannya. Hingga akhirnya pemuda ini mempelajari ilmu pelet sibilah lantai pada seorang dukun terkenal di kampunya, akan tetap setelah ia mempelajari pelet tersebut, pemuda ini justru menyalah gunakan sibilah lantai untuk memperkosa gadis-gadis di kampungnya. Dengan ide ini pengkarya membangun jalan cerita dengan menciptakan suspense disetiap babak agar ceita yang ingin disampaikan pengkarya lebih menarik dan pembaca dibawa kedalam pikiran dan perasaan tokoh.Kata Kunci : Sibilah Lantai, Skenario, Struktur Tiga Babak, suspense. ABSTRACTScenarios serve to convey story ideas, as a reference in production. Film scenarios are scene arrangements containing narrative elements delivered through film media. The three-act structure is the plot of the story which is arranged in three stages, namely Act I, Act 2 and Act 3. In this thesis the author creates a fictional film scenario from the stage of finding ideas to making a complete scenario. The author creates the Sibilah Floor scenario using a three-act structure story pattern with the aim of increasing suspense so that the story told is more interesting and the reader can enjoy the storyline. The author arranges suspense in each act, so that the reader can feel the tension in acts 1, 2, and 3. This fictional film scenario entitled Sibilah Lnatai tells the story of an unemployed and lazy young man who is always despised by the people in his environment. Until finally this young man learned the science of floor sibilah pellets from a famous shaman in his village, but after he learned the pellets, this young man actually misused the floor sibilah to rape the girls in his village. With this idea, the writer builds the storyline by creating suspense in each chapter so that the story that the author wants to convey is more interesting and the reader is brought into the thoughts and feelings of the characters.Keywords: Floor Plan, Scenario, Three Act Structure, suspense
Analisis koreografi babak Kemetiran pada kesenian reyog jathilan Kudho Wiromo di dusun Tampungan Kabupaten Sleman
No full textTulisan berjudul “Analisis Koreografi Babak Kemetiran Pada Kesenian Reyog Jathilan Kudho Wiromo di Dusun Tampungan Kabupaten Sleman” bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis koreografi babak kemetiran yang dinilai unik dan memiliki ciri spesifik. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan koreografi meminjam pemikiran Y.Sumandiyo Hadi melalui bukunya berjudul Koreografi Bentuk-Teknik-Isi (2017). Kesenian Jathilan merupakan tari kerakyatan yang ditarikan secara berkelompok yang berkembang hampir di seluruh pulau jawa khususnya D.I.Yogyakarta. Sendangtirto, merupakan salah satu daerah kantong budaya yang berada di Kecamatan Berbah. Salah satu paguyuban kesenian yaitu Reyog Jathilan Kudho Wiromo yang berkembang di Dusun Tampungan pada tahun 1993-1994. Namun mulai dari tahun 2013, paguyuban Reyog Jathilan Kudho Wiromo mengalami perkembangan dari tarian dan iringan. Hal ini disebabkan karena banyaknya event kesenian yang mulai diadakan oleh Dinas Kebudayaan baik tingkat kabupaten atau provinsi. Babak kemetiran merupakan salah satu bagian yang mengalami pengembangan dalam koreografinya. Pengembangan ini dilakukan oleh Agus Sukina pada tahun 2013. Sajian babak kemetiran garapan Agus Sukina mengutamakan tiga aspek dalam analisis gerak tari yaitu: tenaga, ruang, dan waktu. Dikarenakan dalam sajian babak kemetiran garapan Agus Sukina lebih memandang isi sebagai tema gerak atau non literal. Garapan ini memiliki keunikan dari segi gerak dan pembagian adegan. Pembagian adegan terlihat jelas di mana titik fokus yang sedang dimainkan. Gerak yang dikembangkan juga terlihat sederhana tapi terasa segar karena dibumbui oleh aksen-aksen yang tidak terduga. Selain itu, pengkombinasian antara gerakan Reyog dan Jathilan juga memiliki plot yang jelas dan mudah dalam membedakanya. Iringan babak kemetiran juga dikembangkan dengan memasukkan tembang macapat untuk mempertegas maksud dari adegan. Iringan juga dikembangkan dengan memadukan antara gerakan yang dibuat dengan kendang untuk mempertegas kalimat geraknya
PENYUTRADARAAN DOKUMENTER EKSPOSITORI TITIPANIRO ANAK PUTU DENGAN STRUKTUR TIGA BABAK
No full textPENYUTRADARAAN DOKUMENTER EKSPOSITORI TITIPANIRO
ANAK PUTU DENGAN STRUKTUR TIGA BABAK. (Miftakhul Jannah, hal i-98) Tugas Akhir Karya S-1 Program Studi Televisi dan Film, Jurusan Seni Media Rekam, Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain, Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta.
Penciptaan film dokumenter Titipaniro Anak Putu bertujuan sebagai upaya apresiasi dan pentingnya upaya pelestarian kesenian karawitan demi kelangsungan kesenian itu sendiri agar tidak mati. Disajikan dalam bentuk ekspositori dengan struktur tiga babak. Pemilihan bentuk ekspositori karena sifatnya yang didaktis dan mendidik, dengan penggabungan wawancara dan ilutrasi yang didukung visual sinematik untuk mendukung penyampaian pesan. Pengambilan gambar yang ironi untuk menentukan sudut pandang penonton pada satu kesimpulan pesan yang disampaikan film. Film ini menyampaikan perjuangan para seniman karawitan dalam mempertahankan kesenian karawitan, yang alurnya dibawa dari keinginan Sunarto ingin melakukan pentas kembali bersama paguyuban Ngesti Tunggal. Metode yang digunakan dalam pembuatan film dokumenter ini melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu, observasi pada tahap praproduksi, pengambilan gambar pada tahap produksi dan editing pada tahap pasca produksi. Penggunaan gaya ekspositori tiga babak dalam film ini, merupakan sebuah upaya untuk menyampaikan pesan kepada penonton secara sederhana dan lebih mudah diterima secara langsung oleh penonton. Penyampaian pesan secara langsung dan sederhana didukung dengan visual ilustratif dan setting yang menggambarkan pokok pembicaraan. Menjadi gambaran bahwa regenerasi sangat penting untuk kelangsungan sebuah kesenian karawitan untuk terus berkembang dan bertahan khususnya paguyuban Ngesti Tunggal.
Kata Kunci : Penyutradraraan, dokumenter, ekspositori, struktur tiga babak
Design and performance of a 1 MW-5 s high temperature superconductor magnetic energy storage system
No full textThe feasibility of a 1 MW-5 s superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) system based on state-of-the-art high-temperature superconductor (HTS) materials is investigated in detail. Both YBCO coated conductors and MgB2 are considered. A procedure for the electromagnetic design of the coil is introduced and the final layout is arrived at and compared for the two materials. The choice of the inductance of the coil is carried out as part of the design procedure. Both low-field (3 T) and high-field (8 T) designs are considered for the YBCO. AC losses during a complete charge/discharge cycle at full power are estimated and the cooling power needed for continuous operation is derived. The power conditioning system and control algorithms needed to carry out various operations are discussed in detail. Performances of the SMES system during voltage sag compensation, load leveling and power factor correction are investigated by means
of numerical simulation
Making and remaking quantum field theory
No full textThesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Program in Science, Technology and Society, 2003.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 139-156).In this thesis, I examine two episodes in the history of quantum field theory using different research techniques and historiographic approaches. The first episode occurred during the 1920's and 1930's when quantum mechanics and relativity were being reconciled. I present some of the central developments of that episode using an approach that relates questions asked by physicists to the structures of putative natural kinds upon which they predicated their research. The second episode occurred during the 1960's and 1970's when important features of quantum field theory were given new interpretations that arose from the exchange of methods and insights between particle physics, solid state physics, statistical mechanics and physical chemistry. Research for the second episode was conducted in collaboration with other historians and scientists using novel web-based and database-backed research tools.by Babak Razzaghe Ashrafi.Ph.D
Pel-adaptive model-based interpolation of spatially subsampled images
No full textThesis (M.S.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1992.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 53-55).by Babak Ayazifar.M.S
PERAN TATA CAHAYA SEBAGAI PEMBANGUN UNSUR DRAMATIK PADA FILM MARLINA SI PEMBUNUH DALAM EMPAT BABAK
No full textPERAN TATA CAHAYA SEBAGAI PEMBANGUN UNSUR DRAMATIK PADA FILM MARLINA SI PEMBUNUH DALAM EMPAT BABAK
(Naufal Muhammad, 2021, hal. X – 59) Skripsi S-1 Program Studi Film dan Televisi, Jurusan Seni Media Rekam, Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain, Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta.
Film tidak lepas dengan yang namanya sinematografi. Kamera sebagai senjata utama ketika suting membutuhkan penataan cahaya yang baik untuk menghasilkan gambar yang baik pula. Penataan cahaya pada beberapa film sering diciptakan hanya sebagai sumber penerangan yang sekedar terang. Namun pada film Marlina Si Pembunuh Dalam Empat Babak tata cahaya selain digunakan sebagai sumber penerangan, di film ini tata cahaya dapat menjadi pembangun unsur dramatik (suspense, surprise, curiosity, dan konflik). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, studi pustaka dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa unsur dramatik pada film dapat terbangun oleh tata cahaya. Unsur dramatik banyak terbangun oleh cahaya api yang berperan utama sebagai artistik. Tata cahaya juga membantu terciptanya kesan jarak, ruang, dan waktu
Investigation of Regional Fractures and Cu Mineralization Relationships in the Khezrabad and Shahr-e-Babak Area: Using Fry and Fractal analysis
No full textIntroduction
Two main principal aspects for the genesis of porphyry copper deposits have been determined. The first genetic model concerns the petrologic and geochemical processes and the other relates the genesis to crustal deformation and geodynamic conditions (Kesler, 1997). Recent studies (e.g., Padilla Garza et al., 2001) show that the generation and emplacement of porphyry copper deposits may not only be dependent on magmatic and hydrothermal processes, but also that the regional and local tectonic setting plays an important role. Therefore in determining the suitable setting for emplacement of copper and other porphyry intrusions, determination of location of partial melting of the lower crust, generation of batholiths, and their volatile-rich derivative intrusions in the crust seems to be necessary (Carranza and Hale, 2002). Almost all porphyry copper deposits in Iran are located in the Urumieh-Dokhtar magmatic belt. These deposits show distinct spatial and temporal relationship with Miocene granodiorite plutonic rocks emplaced along strike slip faults (Mehrabi et al., 2005). Accordingly, the tectonic setting of ore deposits seem to be the most important factor for regional exploration of porphyry copper systems (Vearncombe and Vearncombe, 1999). There are several methods for analysis of distribution of ore deposits. In this research the role of structural control in the spatial distribution of porphyry deposits has been studied using Fry and Fractal methods. Here, the Fry method is used as a complementary method for Fractal analysis.
Materials and methods
Fry analysis is a self-adaptive method that is used for point objects. Fry analysis offers a visual approach to quantify the spatial trends in groups of point objects. Fry analysis can also be used to search for anisotropies in the distribution of point objects. More specifically it can be used to investigate whether a distribution of point objects occurs along linear trends, and whether such linear trends occur at a characteristic spacing. There is 37 and 42 copper point's index in the Khezr-Abad and Shar-B-Babak areas. The Fry patterns of copper index for two areas were determined with application of Dot Proc software. Fractal analysis is another technique for determination of regional distribution of faults. In this research the fractal dimension of joints and faults was determined in different locations using box-counting fractal method and drawing the logarithmic graphs.
Results
- The major faults show NW/SE trends in the Khezr-Abad area. They have a similar trend with Dehshir-Baft fault. Other sets of faults show NE/SW trend. These faults are younger than the Dehshir-Baft and release sinistral sense of shear.
- Intrusion of two intrusive bodies leads to the accumulation of strike-slip faults in the vicinity of intrusive rocks. In this region faults and joints mainly show NW/SE and NE/SW trends.
- The results of Fry analysis show that the mineralization in the Khezr-Abad occurred in the Cretaceous (and younger) rocks with NE/SW and NW/SE orientations. In the other words, these areas of mineralization are mainly related to the secondary faults or (P faults) in the pull basins and cross cutting points of these faults which have similar strike with the Dehshir-Baft fault. NE/SW mineralization is probably related to the tensional stress direction or faults having the general trends of central Iran structures.
- The calculations of fractal dimension show that the southeastern parts of the Khezr Abad have higher amounts of fractal dimension (Db= 1.7002). Also there is a relatively higher copper index in this part, indicating a logical relation between fault structures and mineralization.
-The generated maps indicate that the mineralization in the Shahr-e-Babak area occurred at the intersection of faults and volcanic system and the Fry analysis shows a NE/SW and NW/SE trend of ore concentration.
- Northwestern parts of the Share-e-Babak show higher fractal dimension (Db= 1.748) that occurs in the areas with more volcanic rocks and copper indexes.
- Results show that the porphyry copper mineralization mainly occurs near the great faults and related to the fault structures and shear zones in the Urumieh-Dokhtar structural zone. In the other word fault lineaments are the main factors in the local concentration of the ore deposits.
Discussion
The Study of geometry and mechanism of faults related to porphyry copper deposits is very important for determining the suitable location of ore concentration (Zarasvandi, 2004). For example, shear zones, pull apart basins, and step over along the strike slip faults are proper locations for concentration of porphyry ore deposits (Carranza and Hale, 2002). In this research the Khezr-Abad and Shahr-e-Babak areas have been studied. Plotted rose diagrams show the main role of the Dehshir-Baft shear zone for generating the joints and faults in the KhezrAbad area. In this area faults with NNW/SSE and NW/SE trends are the main direction of ore concentration. They are mainly related to the Dehshir-Baft fault. NE/SW faults show sinistral sense of shear and generally are younger than before mentioned sets. Finally the latest fault sets show N/S trend. The Shahre-e-Babak area is mainly dominated with Eocene igneous rocks. Volumetrically, andesite units are more abundant. Rose diagrams represent the existence of two main conjugate fault sets with NW/SE and NE/SW trends. The main copper indexes are located in the intersection of volcanic rocks with these two fault sets. Also the results of Fractal analyses reveal the higher Fractal dimension in the Northwestern part of the Shahr-e-Babak area. In the other words the most density of joint and faults occurred in this region.
References:
Carranza, J.M. and Hale, M., 2002. where are porphyry copper deposits spatially localized? A case study in Benguet province, Philippines. Natural Resources Recearch, 11(13): 45-59.
Kesler, S.E., 1997. Metallogenic evolution of convergent margins: Selected ore deposit models. ore Geology Reviews, 12(3): 153-171.
Mehrabi, A., Rangzan, K. and Zarasvandi, A., 2005. Where is significant location for the porphyry copper Deposits? A case study in south centeral Iranian volcanic belt. 9th symposium of Geological Society of Iran, The teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran.
Padilla Garza, R.A., Titley, S.R. and Francisco Pimentel, B., 2001. Geology of the scondida porphyry copper deposit, Antofagosta region, Chile. Economic Geology, 96(2): 307-344.
Vearncombe, J. and Vearncombe, S., 1999. The Spatial Distribution of Mineralization: Applications of Fry Analysis. Economic Geology, 94(4) :475-486.
Zarasvandi, A., 2004. Magmatic and structural controls on localization of the Darreh-Zerreshk and Ali-Abad porphyry copper deposits, Yazd Province, Central Iran. Ph.D. thesis, Shiraz University, Shiraz ,Iran, 280 pp.
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