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HUMANISTIC APPROACH TO PRINCIPAL’S LEADERSHIP AND ITS IMPACTS IN CHARACTER EDUCATION STRENGTHENING
No full textPurpose of the study: This paper aims to describe the basic reasons behind the application of the principal's humanistic approach, and the steps of the principal's humanistic approach to optimizing character education strengthening programs.
Methodology: This research uses a qualitative approach, case study design. Data collection is done through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and study documentation to achieve research objectives.
Main Findings: Research findings reveal that personal excellence (integrity, wholeness, and authenticity) and the humanistic spirituality of inspirational figures inspire the principal's humanistic approach. In addition, the application of the principal's humanistic approach has a significant impact on optimizing the implementation of character education strengthening in schools and successfully forming the character of students.
Applications of this study: This study can be useful for principals in the education department of Malang City, East Java, Indonesia, to use a humanistic approach model in carrying out leadership roles, because it has been proven effective in optimizing the implementation of optimizing character education strengthening programs in schools.
Novelty/Originality of this study: The principal's role is to create a "humane" school environment through harmonious relationships, respecting subordinates as human beings, tolerant and non-discriminatory, giving examples of good behavior to subordinates based on self-excellence and imitating the spirituality of inspirational figures, so that good characters are formed in the teachers and students at school
La educación del carácter fundamentada en los valores y normas del sistema filosófico de Indonesia
No full textThe purpose of this article is to elucidate how the principles of nationalism influence students' attitudes and behaviors, shaped by the norms and values of Pancasila, a philosophical system. The methodology employed for data collection involves a systematic review (meta-synthesis) of digital sources, encompassing an analysis of meta-ethnographic studies. The meta-ethnographic model serves as an "interpretive" tool, facilitating a comprehensive exploration of pivotal studies and their connection to the concept of character education in nationalism within the Pancasila framework. In order to delve into the realm of interpretive studies, there is a need to acquire "iterative" (spiral) data, deconstructing the ontological, epistemological, and axiological dimensions of the Pancasila philosophy. Employing this interpretive approach, the author chronicles the progress in the implementation of character education focused on nurturing students' sense of nationalism. This approach is rooted in the values and appreciation of the norms encapsulated in Pancasila, which, up until now, have not been fully optimized within the school context. Furthermore, the authors expand upon the foundational study, meticulously analyzing the concept of Pancasila within an intricate web of philosophical interpretations. This intricate analysis aims to decipher the essence of existence that students should embrace in their lives.Este artículo demostrará cómo el nacionalismo afecta a las actitudes y comportamientos de los estudiantes, moldeados por las normas y valores de Pancasila, un sistema filosófico. La metodología empleada para la recopilación de datos consiste en una revisión sistemática (metasíntesis) de fuentes digitales, que abarca un análisis de estudios metaetnográficos. El modelo metaetnográfico funciona como herramienta interpretativa,permitiendo un examen exhaustivo de estudios fundamentales y su relación con la educación del carácter en elnacionalismo dentro del marco de Pancasila. Primero hay que obtener datos “iterativos” (en espiral) para entraren el ámbito de los estudios interpretativos. Una comprensión exhaustiva de la filosofía de Pancasila requieredesglosar los datos en sus partes constituyentes, a saber, las dimensiones ontológica, epistemológica y axiológica de la filosofía de Pancasila. El enfoque interpretativo empleado por el autor permite hacer una crónica de losavances en la educación del carácter, con especial atención al fomento del sentido nacional de los alumnos. Esteenfoque se fundamenta en los valores y la apreciación de las normas encapsuladas en Pancasila, que aún no se han manifestado en el contexto escolar. Además, el autor amplía el estudio fundamental analizando meticulosamenteel concepto de Pancasila dentro de una intrincada red de interpretaciones filosóficas. Este complejo análisis trata de dilucidar la esencia de la existencia que los estudiantes deben abrazar como aspiración en sus vidas. El objetivoes que los estudiantes puedan encontrar los valores de las normas de vida que están en el espíritu de Pancasila
La educación del carácter fundamentada en los valores y normas del sistema filosófico de Indonesia
Get PDFThe purpose of this article is to elucidate how the principles of nationalism influence students\u27 attitudes and behaviors, shaped by the norms and values of Pancasila, a philosophical system. The methodology employed for data collection involves a systematic review (meta-synthesis) of digital sources, encompassing an analysis of meta-ethnographic studies. The meta-ethnographic model serves as an "interpretive" tool, facilitating a comprehensive exploration of pivotal studies and their connection to the concept of character education in nationalism within the Pancasila framework. In order to delve into the realm of interpretive studies, there is a need to acquire "iterative" (spiral) data, deconstructing the ontological, epistemological, and axiological dimensions of the Pancasila philosophy. Employing this interpretive approach, the author chronicles the progress in the implementation of character education focused on nurturing students\u27 sense of nationalism. This approach is rooted in the values and appreciation of the norms encapsulated in Pancasila, which, up until now, have not been fully optimized within the school context. Furthermore, the authors expand upon the foundational study, meticulously analyzing the concept of Pancasila within an intricate web of philosophical interpretations. This intricate analysis aims to decipher the essence of existence that students should embrace in their lives.Este artículo demostrará cómo el nacionalismo afecta a las actitudes y comportamientos de los estudiantes, moldeados por las normas y valores de Pancasila, un sistema filosófico. La metodología empleada para la recopilación de datos consiste en una revisión sistemática (metasíntesis) de fuentes digitales, que abarca un análisis de estudios metaetnográficos. El modelo metaetnográfico funciona como herramienta interpretativa,permitiendo un examen exhaustivo de estudios fundamentales y su relación con la educación del carácter en elnacionalismo dentro del marco de Pancasila. Primero hay que obtener datos “iterativos” (en espiral) para entraren el ámbito de los estudios interpretativos. Una comprensión exhaustiva de la filosofía de Pancasila requieredesglosar los datos en sus partes constituyentes, a saber, las dimensiones ontológica, epistemológica y axiológica de la filosofía de Pancasila. El enfoque interpretativo empleado por el autor permite hacer una crónica de losavances en la educación del carácter, con especial atención al fomento del sentido nacional de los alumnos. Esteenfoque se fundamenta en los valores y la apreciación de las normas encapsuladas en Pancasila, que aún no se han manifestado en el contexto escolar. Además, el autor amplía el estudio fundamental analizando meticulosamenteel concepto de Pancasila dentro de una intrincada red de interpretaciones filosóficas. Este complejo análisis trata de dilucidar la esencia de la existencia que los estudiantes deben abrazar como aspiración en sus vidas. El objetivoes que los estudiantes puedan encontrar los valores de las normas de vida que están en el espíritu de Pancasila
Kepemimpinan ekologis dalam membangun kesadaran merawat lingkungan hijau
Get PDFKepemimpinan ekologis di Paroki Kepanjen berperan penting dalam memberikan pemahaman kepada umat dan mitra tentang pentingnya menjaga lingkungan hijau. Peran ini berfokus pada beberapa aspek kunci, termasuk pengembangan program lingkungan yang berkelanjutan, membangun kemitraan erat dengan berbagai pihak, melakukan langkah nyata seperti penanaman pohon di wilayah Stasi Turen dan Kecopokan, serta melakukan evaluasi dan pelaporan guna memastikan keberhasilan program. Pendekatan yang diterapkan menggunakan metode persuasif dengan dasar kerangka perencanaan, implementasi, dan evaluasi program. Tujuan utamanya adalah mempengaruhi kesadaran, mendorong tindakan nyata, dan mengukur dampak dari usaha-usaha pelestarian lingkungan yang telah dilakukan.
 
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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