1,720,961 research outputs found

    Kualitas Kepemimpinan Pendidikan dalam Konteks Organisasi Pembangunan Sumber Daya Manusia

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    Kepemimpinan memainkan peranan kunci dalam melaksanakan dasar pendidikan dan bertanggung jawab untuk meletakkan sebagian besar dasar yang berlaku di sekolah-sekolah. Beberapa kriteria kualitas kepemimpinan yang baik antara lain, memiliki komitmen organisasional yang kuat, visionary, disiplin diri yang tinggi, antusias, berwawasan luas, kemampuan komunikasi yang tinggi, manajemen waktu, mampu menangani setiap tekanan, mampu sebagai pendidik bagi bawahannya, empati, berpikir positif, memiliki dasar spiritual yang kuat, dan selalu siap melayani. Pengelolaan yang efektif membutuhkan sound system pembangunan sumber daya manusia sehingga organisasi harus memiliki sumber daya manusia yang efektif. Agar organisasi pendidikan itu berhasil diperlukan pemimpin yang berkemampuan kualitas, tangguh, dan mumpuni

    Pengaruh Penyelenggaraan Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong dan Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah terhadap Keberhasilan Otonomi Daerah Bidang Pendidikan di Kabupaten Sorong

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh antara penyelenggaraan Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong terhadap Keberhasilan Otonomi Daerah Bidang Pendidikan di Kabupaten Sorong Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik. Populasi yang diamati adalah kalangan civitas akademika STKIP Muhammadiyah Sorong, kepala sekolah dan guru , tokoh masyarakat, dan birokrat, semua dari kabupaten Sorong. Sampel diambil dengan teknik Stratified Random Sampling sejumlah 40 orang. Analisisnya menggunakan korelasi dan regresi sedang teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan penyebaran kuesioner, observasi, dokumentasi, dan studi kepustakaan data dilakukan secara kuantitatif melalui tabel frekuensi. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh, Pertama, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Penyelenggaraan STKIP Muhammadiyah Sorong terhadap Keberhasilan Bidang Pendidikan di Kabupaten Sorong. Kedua, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara MBS terhadap Keberhasilan OTDA Bidang Pendidikan di Kabupaten Sorong. Ketiga, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Penyelenggaraan STKIP Muhammadiyah Sorong dan MBS secara bersama-sama terhadap keberhasilan OTDA Bidang Pendidikan di Kabupaten Soron

    PENGETAHUAN MENGENAI ANTIBIOTIKA DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA ILMU – ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA YOGYAKARTA

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    Abstract: Inappropriate use of antibiotics, both prescribed and non-prescribed, is a global public health problem. In Indonesia, there is an increase of self-medication with antibiotics in the community in the last decade. Health practitioners are the main source of information and advice on self-medication with antibiotics in the community. Therefore, it is important to investigate knowledge of antibiotics among students of health sciences because they are candidates for future health practitioners. This study is an observational cross-sectional survey using a validated questionnaire. Respondents were 150 students of health sciences faculties at Gadjah Mada University Yogyakarta who were selected using a non-random convenience sampling technique. Of the 150 respondents, 79%(119) were familiar with antibiotics. Only these data (n =119) were subsequently analysed. Overall, they had appropriate knowledge about efficacy of antibiotics for bacterial infections and risks of antibiotic use, i.e. allergic reactions and antibiotic resistance. However, their knowledge about efficacy of antibiotics for viral infections and the use of antibiotics immediately for fever were not appropriate. In general, 34% of respondents had high level of knowledge about antibiotics, 54% in the moderate level and 12% in the low level. Keywords: knowledge of antibiotics, health sciences student

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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