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    Pelaksanaan Motivasi Kerja Perangkat Desa Di Kantor Desa Rantau Panjang Kanan Oleh Kepala Desa Di Kecamatan Kubu Kabupaten Rokan Hilir

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    mplementation of work motivation for village officials at the village office of Rantau Panjang Kanan by the village head in the Kubu sub-district, Rokan Hilir district ABSTRACT Rusidah At the time of the pre-survey the research found how many phenomena regarding the implementation of motivation in the village office of Rantau Panajang Kanan, among others, were not disciplined village officials towards working time. From this phenomenon the researcher was able to formulate a problem with the formula "how is the implementation of the work motivation of the village apparatus of Rantau Panjang Kanan by According to the formulation of the problem, the head of the village in the Kubu District, Rokan Hilir Regency, can determine the title of the research, namely "Implementing the work motivation of Ranrau Panjang Kanan village apparatus by the head of the Kubu Sub-district, Rokan Rohir Regency" on the grounds of the accuracy of the data and the number of village officials in the village office Rantau Panjang Kana is not too much, so the data collection technique of this research is the census technique of all employees at the Rantau Panjang Kanan village office, totaling 15 people. The data in question are primary data and secondary data. Primary data is in the form of data from respondents' responses regarding this research problem. Meanwhile, secondary data is obtained from the village office of Rantau Panjang Kanan in writing, such as the duties and functions of the village apparatus. And others related to this research. In collecting research data using interview and questionnaire techniques. Interviews were conducted with the village head and village secretary asking how many questions. while the questionnaire was asked to the village apparatus with the number of question points. The questions asked to the respondents were indicators of the implementation of motivation, namely direct and indirect motivation, while direct motivation was giving praise, reward, bonus. The indirect motivation is proper equipment, a comfortable and bright workspace, a good working atmosphere and environment, and proper employee placement. In order to know the results of the questionnaire, the researcher used the measurement technique which was carried out, quite accomplished, not accomplished. The results of the study are said to be carried out if the respondent's answers are in the range of 67% -100%, 34% -66% enough, and less accomplished 1% -33%. From the results of the questionnaire and interview, the researcher concluded that the work motivation peksanaan of the village apparatus in the village office for the Rantau Pang Right village was quite accomplished, because it was in the range of 34% -66

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    ANALISIS PUTUSAN HAKIM PENGADILAN AGAMA PASIR PENGARAIAN NOMOR 0066/Pdt.P/2018/PA.Ppg TENTANG ISBAT NIKAH TERHADAP PERNIKAHAN SIRI YANG DILAKUKAN SETELAH HAMIL DILUAR NIKAH

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    ABSTRAK Sukni Rusidah (2019): Analisis Putusan Hakim Pengadilan Agama Pasir Pengarain Nomor 0066/Pdt.P/2018/PA.Ppg Tentang Isbat Nikah Terhadap Pernikahan Siri yang Dilakukan Setelah Hamil Di Luar Nikah Penelitian ini berjudul Analisis Putusan Hakim Pengadilan Agama Pasir Pengaraian Nomor 0066/Pdt.P/2018/Pa.Ppg Tentang Isbat Nikah Terhadap Pernikahan Siri yang dilakukan setelah Hamil di Luar Nikah. Latar belekang judul ini yaitu adanya pernikahan siri yang mana wanita tersebut dalam keadaan hamil ketika menikah dan diisbatkan di Pengadilan Agama Pasir Pengaraian. Pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pertimbangan hakim dalam putusan tentang isbat nikah terhadap nikah siri yang dilakukan setelah hamil diluar nikah,serta bagaimana analisis putusan hakim tentang isbat nikah terhadap pernikahan siri yang dilakukan setelah hamil diluar nikah. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pustaka (library reseach) yang bersifat studi kasus. Data berupa putusan Pengadilan Pasir Pengaraian nomor 0066/Pdt.P/2018/Pa.Ppg, data sekunder buku-buku yang berkaitan dengan judul yang menunjang penelitian tersebut .Teknik pengumpulan data dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka.Teknik analisa content analysis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh bahwa pengadilan Agama Pasir Pengaraian menerima putusan isbat nikah terhadap nikah siri yang dilakukan setelah hamil diluar nikah adalah untuk menghindarkan dari segala kemadharatan dan untuk mendapatkan kemaslahatan baik secara yuridis, maupun filosofis. Dan analisis hukum Islam terhadap sahnya pernikahan nikah siri yang dilakukan setelah hamil diluar nikah menurut KHI dan sebagian ulama Hanafiyah menikahi wanita hamil akibat zina ialah sah, karena tidak ada larangan menikahi wanita hamil dan tidak ada terdapat dalil qath’I, terlebih lagi menikahi wanita hamil akan berkait dengan masalah nasab dan pada intinya isbat nikah yang dikabulkan adalah untuk menghindari dari kemadharatan dan mendapatkan kemaslahatan

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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