8 research outputs found
Social inclusion and inclusive education
No full textThe key question addressed in this article is social inclusion, as an opposite concept of social exclusion. The author provides a historical of social inclusion/exclusion terminology. Further, some of the principles of social inclusion are presented.
A brief review of the literature provides key views and theories of social inclusion.
In particular, the author brings to attention that the included/excluded dualism apparent in the writings of social inclusion and exclusion cannot be taken at face value.
In line with global debate on social inclusion and exclusion, the author brings the way this debate has now pervaded both the official and development policy discourse in Albania.Social inclusion is considered as one of the priorities of the current government, with poverty reduction as its main focus, which will be ensured not only through economic development.
In the end, the article focuses on the role of education as a very important and useful tool for ensuring social inclusion.Social inclusion through education, in particular through vocational education, considered by the author as the only way towards sustainable development of Albanian society
Prof. Dr. Aleksandër Meksi, Xhamitë e Shqipërisë, Historia, Arkitektura, shek XV-XIX, AIITC, Tiranë 2015
No full textReview of the Book "Mosques of Albania, History of Architecture during the 15th-19th Centuries", published in an improved 2nd edition in 2015 by the Albanian Institute of Thought and Islamic Civilization. The book author Aleksandër Meksi is one of the best known scholars and restorers of medieval architecture in Albania. It is an enriched edition of the previous book of the same author in 2007
Juridical Analysis of the Perpetrator's Criminal Acts Sexual Violence Crime Based Law no. 12 of 2022 Concerning Crime of Sexual Violence (Medan Police Case Study)
No full text73 HalamanTindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual ini merupakan upaya pembaharuan
hukum serta mengatasi permasalahan dalam perlindungan hukum terhadap
perempuan dan anak dari Tindak Kekerasan Seksual yaitu sebagai berikut:
mencegah segala bentuk kekerasan seksual, menangani, melindungi dan
merehabilitasi korban, melaksanakan penegakan hukum dan merehabilitasi
pelaku, menciptakan lingkungan yang bebas dari kekerasan seksual dan
memastikan kekerasan seksual tidak berulang . Oleh karena itu permasalahan dalam
penelitian ini :Pertama pengaturan hukum terhadap pelaku tindak pidana kejahatan
kekerasan seksual serta Kedua Faktor penyebab terjadinya tindak pidana kejahatan
kekerasan seksual Ketiga bagaimana eksistensi undang-undang No.12 Tahun 2022
tentang tindak pidana kekerasan seksual pada pelaku kejahatan kekerasan seksual.
Adapu jenis penelitian hukum adalah yuridis normatif, Dalam kajian ini penulis
bermaksud untuk menganalisis persoalan bagaimana seharusnya pemerintah
mengambil langkah-langkah kebijakan dalam menanggulangi kekerasan seksual di
Indonesia. Berkaitan dengan pengaturan hukum, dengan diundangkannya
Undang-Undang No. 12 Tahun 2022 tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual
dapat menjerat pelaku dan dapat menjadi payung hukum yang melindungi korban
kekerasan seksual serta menjadi landasan hukum yang kuat untuk para aparat
penegak hukum. Aturan tersebut kemudian harus disosialisasikan kepada
masyarakat agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan serta kesadaran hukum
masyarakat untuk lebih waspada terhadap jenis kejahatan seperti ini. This Sexual Violence Crime is an effort to reform the law and overcome problems
in the legal protection of women and children from Sexual Violence, namely as
follows: preventing all forms of sexual violence, handling, protecting and
rehabilitating victims, carrying out law enforcement and rehabilitating
perpetrators, creating an environment free from sexual violence and ensuring
sexual violence does not recur. Therefore the problems in this study: First, the
factors that cause the crime of sexual violence crime, second, the legal
arrangements for the perpetrators of sexual violence crimes, and third, how the
existence of Law No.12 of 2022 concerning criminal acts of sexual violence on
perpetrators of sexual violence crimes. Adapu type of legal research is normative
juridical, In this study the author intends to analyze the issue of how the government
should take policy steps in tackling sexual violence in Indonesia. In connection with
legal arrangements, the enactment of Law No. 12 of 2022 concerning Crimes of
Sexual Violence can ensnare perpetrators and can be a legal umbrella that protects
victims of sexual violence and becomes a strong legal basis for law enforcement
officials. The regulation must then be socialized to the public in order to increase
the knowledge and legal awareness of the public to be more vigilant against this
type of crime
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TWO STAY TWO STRAY (TS-TS) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIKA SISWA
No full textThe problem that the author encountered in class X SMK Palapa Bandar Lampung is the low ability of mathematical communication. The purpose of the study was to determine the difference in average mathematical communication skills of students who use the Two Stay Two Stray (TS-TS)cooperative learning model with TS-TS using the Conventional learning model in class X students even semester of SMK Palapa Bandar Lampung. This study used an experimental method, the population of the study was 123 students of SMK Palapa Bandar Lampung, samples taken using the Random Sampling Cluster technique, namely the X PM class as the Experiment class and the AP X Class as the Control class. Students\u27 mathematical communication skills are carried out with an essay test which amounts to 6 questions which are first tested for their validity and reliability. From the results of testing the hypothesis using the t-test obtained thit = 4.94 from the t distribution table at a significant level of 5% known tdaf = 1.67. So thit > tdaf so that it can be concluded that "There is an Effect of the Application of the Two Stay Two Stray Cooperative Learning Model (TS-TS) on the Mathematical Communication Ability of Class X Students in the even semester of SMK Palapa Bandar Lampun
Pertunjukan Tari Inai Tingkat 12 Di Desa Panipahan Darat Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Provinsi Riau
No full textThis study aims to find out about Level 12 Henna Dance Performances in Panipahan Darat Village, Pasir Limau Kapas District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province. This research was conducted in Panipahan Darat Village, Pasir Limau Kapas District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province, the population in this study was 32 members in the studio organization including 5 dancers, 4 music players, 3 coaches or advisors. In this study the authors interviewed as the successor of the dance. This research was conducted using the method used Qualitative interactive using descriptive data, which is a technique of collecting data directly from people in the environment studied, meaning the author directly interacts with the research subject, namely the resource person, with data collection techniques through observation. , interview and documentation techniques. This dance is for a day's entertainment for the King / Bride at the time of the wedding in Panipahan Darat Village. In this Level 12 Inai Dance performance, there are elements, namely: motion, music, costumes, lighting, stage, floor pattern, property, theme, dynamics and audience. The theory used is Soedarsono's theory (1986: 103-119). The subject of this research is Henna Dance Level 12 in Panipahan Parat Village, Pasir Limau Kapas District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province
PENYUSUNAN PROSEDUR DAN WAKTU KERJA REPOSISI METERAN LISTRIK DI PT PLN (PERSERO) ULP MALANG KOTA
No full textJika membutuhkan abstrak atau isi jurnal silahkan menghubungi author melalui e-mail [email protected] atau [email protected] Dipublikasikan tanggal: 9 Juli 202
Perancangan Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis WEB Menggunakan HTML dan CSS Kelas X di MAS M. Nadis bukittinggi
No full textThe need for learning media to increase the motivation of students is essential to make them more interested in understanding the material presented. Based on the interview results with a Mathematics teacher at MAs M.Nadis Bukittinggi, it was found that current mathematics learning still uses basic media to support learning. However, during the learning process, students tend to feel bored when receiving the material taught, resulting in less than optimal delivery of the material by the teacher. Therefore, the author was interested in designing learning media that could help students understand the material more easily. The purpose of this research is to produce a web-based Mathematics learning media using HTML and CSS for the tenth grade at MAs M.Nadis Bukittinggi. The researcher utilized the Research and Development (R&D) approach. They applied the Hannafin and Peck development model, which consists of three stages: needs analysis, design, and development as well as implementation of learning. In this study, the product was tested through validity, practicality, and effectiveness. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that this web-based Mathematics learning media has been successfully designed and can be used to support mathematics learning. The product testing results conducted by the author showed that the validity test involving 3 experts produced a score of 0.82, which can be classified as a very valid category. The practicality test involving 2 practitioners produced a score of 0.84, which falls into the very high category. Meanwhile, the effectiveness test conducted with the participation of 11 evaluators produced a score of 0.89, which can be classified into the very effective category
A single test approach for accurate and sensitive detection and taxonomic characterization of Trypanosomes by comprehensive analysis of internal transcribed spacer 1 amplicons
No full textTo improve our knowledge on the epidemiological status of African trypanosomiasis, better tools are required to monitor Trypanosome genotypes circulating in both mammalian hosts and tsetse fly vectors. This is important in determining the diversity of Trypanosomes and understanding how environmental factors and control efforts affect Trypanosome evolution. We present a single test approach for molecular detection of different Trypanosome species and subspecies using newly designed primers to amplify the Internal Transcribed Spacer 1 region of ribosomal RNA genes, coupled to Illumina sequencing of the amplicons. The protocol is based on Illumina's widely used 16s bacterial metagenomic analysis procedure that makes use of multiplex PCR and dual indexing. Results from analysis of wild tsetse flies collected from Zambia and Zimbabwe show that conventional methods for Trypanosome species detection based on band size comparisons on gels is not always able to accurately distinguish between T. vivax and T. godfreyi. Additionally, this approach shows increased sensitivity in the detection of Trypanosomes at species level with the exception of the Trypanozoon subgenus. We identified subspecies of T. congolense, T. simiae, T. vivax, and T. godfreyi without the need for additional tests. Results show T. congolense Kilifi subspecies is more closely related to T. simiae than to other T. congolense subspecies. This agrees with previous studies using satellite DNA and 18s RNA analysis. While current classification does not list any subspecies for T. godfreyi, we observed two distinct clusters for these species. Interestingly, sequences matching T. congolense Tsavo (now classified as T. simiae Tsavo) clusters distinctly from other T. simiae Tsavo sequences suggesting the Nannomonas group is more divergent than currently thought thus the need for better classification criteria. This method presents a simple but comprehensive way of identification of Trypanosome species and subspecies-specific using one PCR assay for molecular epidemiology of trypanosomes. Author summary Tsetse flies are central actors in the transmission of Trypanosomes to vertebrate hosts. Therefore, detection of Trypanosomes in the tsetse flies is important for understanding the epidemiology of African trypanosomiasis as a component of new control or surveillance strategies. We have developed a method that combines multiplex PCR and next-generation sequencing for the detection of different Trypanosome species and subspecies. Similar to the widely used bacterial metagenomic analysis protocol, this method uses a modular, two-step PCR process followed by sequencing of all amplicons in a single run, making sequencing of amplicons more efficient and cost-effective when dealing with large sample sizes. As part of this approach, we designed novel Internal Transcribed Spacer 1 primers optimized for short read sequencing and have slightly better sensitivity than conventional primers. Taxonomic identification of amplicons is based on BLAST searches against the constantly updated NCBI's nt database. Our approach is more accurate than traditional gel-based analyses which are prone to misidentification of species. It is also able to discriminate between subspecies of T. congolense, T. simiae, T. vivax, and T. godfreyi species. This method has the potential to provide new insights into the epidemiology of different Trypanosome genotypes and the discovery of new ones
