1,720,958 research outputs found
Os escravos na Lisboa joanina
Foi propósito deste breve estudo avaliar a expressão do indivíduo escravo na sociedade de Lisboa na primeira metade do século XVIII, como se organizou e estruturou social e familiarmente e que estratégias de integração e participação engendrou numa sociedade que lhe era adversa e de total subordinação ao outro, mas na qual exerceu um papel fundamental
A representação da freguesia de Santa Justa (Lisboa) nos Róis de Confessados (1693-1702)
Dissertação apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de
Mestre em História Moderna e dos Descobrimentos.A análise da estrutura populacional e social da freguesia de Santa Justa, de Lisboa, teve por
base a documentação eclesiástica produzida na transição do séculos XVII para o XVIII e
assentou, particularmente, no estudo sistemático dos róis de confessados de 1693 e 1702 e na
paróquia reconstituída com os registos paroquiais de casamento e óbito. Foi o ponto de partida
para traçar a evolução demográfica da paróquia mais populosa da cidade de Lisboa, muito
marcada pela mobilidade; e avaliar em que medida os fenómenos observados afectaram as
estruturas económicas, sociais e culturais da freguesia, que integra uma das áreas de
implantação económica e institucional mais influentes da Lisboa Moderna, o Rossio
Memórias da Casa Pia das Convertidas. Instituição, Espaços e Agentes face ao Problema da Prostituição em Lisboa (Séculos XVI-XX)
The meeting of historical documentary sources, some of them unpublished, on the “Casa Pia das Convertidas” in Lisbon, guided us in a synthesis about an institution that, in its genesis, was proposed to withdraw from society and regenerate women in situations of prostitution and family and marital exclusion, during a period that covers the entire Modern Age and continued until the beginning of the twentieth century.The whole narrative is permeated by themes such as the foundation, the founders and their motivations, social impact, daily life and the desired “remedy of life”, expressing a work that although pre-existent to the realization of the Council of Trent, fully interprets the reformista spirit that came out.A reunião de fontes históricas documentais, algumas inéditas, sobre a Casa Pia das Convertidas de Lisboa, orientou-nos numa síntese sobre uma instituição que na sua génese se propôs retirar da sociedade e regenerar mulheres em situação de prostituição e de exclusão familiar e matrimonial, no decurso de um período que cobre toda a Idade Moderna e se prolongou até ao início do século XX. Toda a narrativa é perpassada por temas como a fundação, os instituidores e as suas motivações, o impacto social, o quotidiano e o almejado “remédio de vida”, expressando uma obra que, embora pré-existente à realização do Concilio de Trento, interpreta plenamente o espírito reformista daí saído
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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