32 research outputs found
ANALISA PENGARUH PERSENTASE CAMPURAN JARAK PAGAR (JATROPHA CURCAS) DAN KAPOK (CEIBA PETANDRA) BIODIESEL TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SIFAT BAHAN BAKAR
To increase the production of biodiesel from non-edible vegetable oils, it is one of the effective ways to solve the limited number of traditional raw materials and the high prices of these raw materials. The primary objective of this study was to optimize the production of biodiesel derived from non-edible raw materials, namely J. curcas and C. Pentandra. The production process is carried out through the esterification and transesterification process of the mixture of J. curcas and C. Pentandra oils. The results of the study indicate a change in biodiesel properties due to the mixing of raw materials. But overall, the mixture of J. curcas and C. Pentandra oils have characteristic features that are suitable and meet the requirements given in the D6751 ASTM and EN 14214 standards.
Keywords: alternative fuels; optimization; non-edible oil; biodiesel mixtur
PKM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT LENTERA FARM MELALUI INOVASI MESIN PENCACAH RUMPUT, PENGOLAHAN KOTORAN HEWAN DAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN DI DESA BANGUN SARI BARU KECAMATAN TANJUNG MORAWA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
Tujuan Pengabdian PKM ini adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat kecil yang berkeinginan untuk mengembangkan usaha dalam penggemukan ternak kambing. Target khusus adalah pemberdayaan peternakan kambing dalam manajemen pengelolaan ternak kambing melalui mesin pencacah pakan. Saat ini mitra langsung memberikan pakan ternak tanpa mencincang hasil aritan rumputnya, sehingga rumput yang tidak dimakan oleh kambing akan terbuang dengan sia-sia (mubazir). Mitra juga akan diberikan peralatan dan pelatihan fermentasi kotoran kambing menjadikan pupuk organic yang memiliki nilai jual. Selain itu, mitra juga akan diberikan pelatihan pembukuan sederhana menggunakan aplikasi Akuntansi UKM. Metode yang dilakukan adalah survey kepada mitra dengan interview mendalam. Hasil kegiatan adalah mitra mendapatkan 1 unit mesin pencacah rumput yang digunakan sebagai media pengolahan pakan ternak kambing dan juga media sebelum pakan ternak di fermentasi untuk penyediaan pakan ternak yang bergizi untuk kambing dan dapat di simpan sebagai stok pakan bagi ternak kambing. Pelatihan fermentasi pengolahan kotoran kambing menjadi pupuk organik dengan bantuan EM4. Selain itu juga mitra mendapatkan pengetahuan dasar dalam penentuan harga jual kambing dan penyusunan laporan keuangan sederhana
Peningkatan Usaha Bolu Bakery Kreasi Delis Melalui Penambahan Fasilitas Produksi, Packaging Produk, Dan Pelatihan Pembukuan Sederhana Di Kelurahan Sitirejo Iii Kecamatan Medan Amplas Kota Medan Propinsi Sumatera Utara
This bakery sponge business started in 2020 during Covid 19 This business stems from Mrs Desi's ability / talent in making various kinds of sponge ranging from pandan sponge, brownies, cupcakes, black sticky rice sponge, original sponge as well as to help the family economy. This business began to be known by the surrounding community from mouth to mouth promotion because consumers were satisfied with the taste of the sponge cake and also the affordable selling price. Currently, sponge cake production is based on orders. The aim of PKM is to empower MSMEs in the Aneka sponge business sector with production problems, packaging, determining and calculating selling prices and preparing financial reports. The method used is a survey to partners with interviews. The results of PKM activities are that partners get additional production equipment in the form of mxer and standing ovens. Partners get an understanding of good packaging for health, training in determining product selling prices, training in preparing simple financial reports.Usaha bolu bakery ini dimulai pada tahun 2020 pada saat terjadinya Covid 19 Usaha ini bermula dari kemampuan/talenta Ibu Desi dalam membuat aneka ragam bolu mulai dari bolu pandan, brownies, cupcake, bolu ketan hitam, bolu original selain juga untuk membantu perekonomian keluarga. Usaha ini mulai dikenal masyarakat sekitar dari promosi mouth to mouth (mulut ke mulut) karena konsumen merasa puas dengan cita rasa bolu dan juga harga jualnya yang terjangkau. Saat ini produksi bolu didasarkan pada pesanan. Tujuan PKM adalah pemberdayaan terhadap UMKM bidang usaha Aneka bolu dengan permasalahan produksi, packaging , penentuan dan perhitungan harga jual dan penyusunan laporan keuangan. Metode yang dilakukan adalah survey kepada mitra dengan interview. Hasil Kegiatan PKM adalah mitra mendapatkan penambahan alat produksi berupa mxer dan oven standing. Mitra mendapatkan pemahaman tentang kemasan yang baik untuk kesehatan, pelatihan penentuan harga jual produk, pelatihan penyusunan laporan keuangan sederhan
The evaluation of temperature in synthesizing process of natural iron sand based Fe3O4 nanoparticles for Ni ion adsorption
Analisis Makna Tekstual Chanting Buddha Mahayana pada Kebaktian Uposatha di Vihara Ratana Stupa Agung Kecamatan Sunggal Kota Medan
This paper discusses a chant in the form of prayers and mantras called chanting. In
Buddhism chanting is a song of praise containing prayers and mantras to the Three Jewels that
are read on Buddhist scriptures. The chanting that became the object of the author's research was
Mahayana Buddhist chanting in the reading of the Amitabha sutra evening service at the
uposatha service at Vihara Ratana Stupa Agung, Sunggal sub-district. The theories used in this
research include ceremony theory, semiotic theory by Ferdinan de Saussure, and melodic
structure theory by Bruno Nettl. The author uses several structures to analyze the chanting as
needed. The method used by the author is a descriptive qualitative method supported by primary
and secondary data sources. The results of the research obtained that the recitation of chanting in
the sutra performed repeatedly by Mahayana Buddhists is a form of human praise song to
Triratna. The purpose of chanting at the uposatha ceremony is also to strengthen faith and
determination in developing love, compassion, and equanimity.110 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Experimental study on the performance and exhaust emissions of biodiesel bioethanol diesel fuel blends in diesel engine
Analisis Tekstual dan Musikal Didong-Didong dalam Upacara Nambalken Gelar pada Masyarakat Karo di Desa Kuta Parit Kecamatan Selesai Kabupaten Langkat
This research discusses the textual and musical Didong-didong in the Nambalken Gelar ceremony in the Karo community. The aim of this research is to analyze the stages and forms of the Nambalken Gelar ceremony as well as the use and function of Didong-didong. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative research method. In this research, the author uses the theoretical approach to the basics of music analysis pioneered by William P. Malm. And using theory (Nettl, 1964: 68) which provides two approaches, namely: analyzing and describing what is heard and describing what is seen and writing it on paper in a certain way of writing. In analyzing the function of Didong-didong, the author applies the theory of 10 musical functions introduced by Alan P. Merriam. And to analyze the form of the ceremony, the author uses the theory of traditional ceremonies pioneered by Koentjaraningrat, which has several elements such as: the place where the ceremony takes place, the time the ceremony is held, the objects and equipment of the ceremony, and the people involved in the ceremony. The results of this research show that during the Nambalken Gelar ceremony there was a Didong-didong song sung by Perkolong-kolong. This song contains messages, hopes and prayers for the child whose name is written. The melody form in this song is the same but the verses are different. The conclusion obtained from this research is that Didong-didong is a song among the Karo people in Langkat which must be sung during the Nambalken Gelar ceremony in Langkat Regency.95 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
Sistem Otomasi Dispenser Menggunakan Sensor Ultrasonik Berbasis Atmega32
Water dispenser technology continues to evolve. However, the user of water dispenser must expend energy to suppress the tap. And also must remain focused so that water being poured into the cup dispenser does not overflow. With this basis, the author tries to make it easy for users. Namely by automate the water dispenser on the dispenser faucet water. Users simply place the cup and determine the volume of water to be filled into the cup, then the water will automatically come out of the faucet. Then when the water volume that is loaded has reached a certain point, the pump will automatically turn off. In this automatic water dispenser, the microcontroller is used as the main component in the control system. While the automatic water dispenser uses an ultrasonic sensor to detect the presence of the cup and potentiometer to measure the volume of the cup.Teknologi dispenser air terus berkembang. Namun, pengguna dispenser air harus mengeluarkan energi untuk menekan keran. Dan juga harus tetap memusatkan perhatiannya agar air yang dikucurkan dispenser ke dalam cangkir tidak melimpah. Dengan dasar inilah, penulis mencoba memberikan kemudahan bagi pengguna dispenser air dengan melakukan otomatisasi pada keran dispenser air. Pengguna cukup meletakkan cangkir dan menentukan volume air yang akan diisi ke dalam gelas, kemudian air akan secara otomatis keluar dari kran. Kemudian ketika volume air yang diisi telah mencapai titik tertentu , maka pompa akan otomatis mati. Pada dispenser air otomatis ini, mikrokontroler digunakan sebagai komponen utama dalam sistem pengendali. Sementara itu dispenser air otomatis ini menggunakan sensor ultrasonik untuk mendeteksi adanya cangkir dan potensiometer untuk mengukur volume cangkir tersebut.80 HalamanKertas Karya Diplom
Peningkatan Produksi Gerabah Menggunakan Sistem Pneumatic Dan Pembukuan Sederhana Di Desa Bangun Sari Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara
https://drive.google.com/drive/u/0/folders/1zfEKCUexVRC68WvlRpPs9Sd_ptI7Mnq
