288 research outputs found
Staphylococcus aureus as an intracellular pathogen: the role of small colony variants
Increasing evidence indicates that Staphylococcus aureus might be a facultative intracellular pathogen. In particular, certain subpopulations, called small colony variants (SCVs), seem to be well adapted to the intracellular milieu. When compared to 'normal' staphylococcal strains, SCVs show increased uptake by host cells, resistance to intracellular defenses and reduced stimulation of host defenses. We propose that the ability to form two subpopulations with different phenotypes might allow S. aureus the option for both extra- cellular and intra-cellular survival in the host
HUBUNGAN KESEIMBANGAN DINAMIS DAN KELENTUKAN SENDI PANGGUL DENGAN HASIL SERVIS DALAM PERMAINAN SEPAK TAKRAW
Latar belakang penelitian ini yaitu ingin mengetahui hubungan keseimbangan dinamis dan kelentukan sendi panggul dengan hasil servis dalam permainan sepaktakraw. Adapun masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebagai berikut: 1) Apakah terdapat hubungan antara keseimbangan dinamis dengan hasil servis dalam permainan sepaktakraw? 2) Apakah terdapat hubungan antara kelentukan sendi panggul dengan hasil servis dalam permainan sepaktakraw? 3) Apakah terdapat hubungan antara keseimbangan dinamis dan kelentukan sendi panggul dengan hasil servis dalam permainan sepaktakraw?.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif, dengan pendekatan “One-shot” model. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik “total sampling”, dengan sampel sebanyak 10 orang yang berasal dari atlet sepaktakraw kabupaten Ciamis. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan ialah tes keseimbangan dinamis (Dinamic Test Of Positional Balance) dan tes kelentukan sendi panggul (Pront Split). Sedangkan untuk mengukur hasil servis menggunakan tes keterampilan servis.
Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan dan analisis data diperoleh kesimpulan yaitu: 1) Terdapat hubungan positif antara keseimbangan dinamis dengan kemampuan hasil servis dalam permainan sepaktakraw. 2) Terdapat hubungan positif antara kelentukan sendi panggul dengan hasil servis dalam permainan sepaktakraw. 3) Terdapat hubungan positif antara keseimbangan dinamis dan kelentukan sendi panggul secara bersama-sama dengan hasil servis dalam permainan sepaktakraw.
Penulis menyarankan agar para pelatih/pembina cabang olahraga sepaktakraw lebih memperhatikan kondisi keseimbangan dinamis dan kelentukan sendi panggul dalam menentukan calon atlet sepaktakraw, karena keseimbangan dinamis dan kelentukan sendi panggul memberikan dukungan yang positif terhadap hasil servis dalam permainan sepaktakraw.
Kata Kunci : Keseimbangan Dinamis, Kelentukan Sendi Panggul, Hasil Servis, Sepaktakraw
The background of this research is to know relationship between the dynamic balance and flexibility of hip joint with the service results in sepaktakraw game. The problem in this study are: 1) Is there a relationship between the dynamic balance with the service results in sepaktakraw game? 2) Is there a relationship between the flexibility of the hip joint with the service results in sepaktakraw game? 3) Is there a relationship between dynamic balance and flexibility of the hip joint with the service results in sepaktakraw game ?.
The method that used in this research is descriptive method, with a "One-shot" model. The sampling technique in this research using "total sampling" technique, with 10 sepaktakraw athletes from Kabupaten Ciamis as the sample. The research instrument that used is a dynamic balance test (Test Of Positional Dynamic Balance) and hip joint flexibility test (Pront Split). Meanwhile for measuring the results of the service using service skills test.
Based on the results of data processing and analysis we concluded that: 1) There is a positive relationship between the dynamic balance and the ability of the service results in sepaktakraw game. 2) There is a positive relationship between the flexibility of the hip joint with the service results in sepaktakraw game. 3) There is a positive relationship between dynamic balance, flexibility of the hip joint and service results in sepaktakraw game.
The author suggests that the trainers / coaches of sepaktakraw give more attention to the condition of dynamic balance and flexibility of the hip joint in determining the prospective sepaktakraw athlete, because the dynamic balance and flexibility of the hip joint provide positive support for the service results in sepaktakraw game.
Key Word: Dynamic Balance, Flexibility Of Hip Joints, Service Result, Sepaktakra
Homeownership in Slovenia: Searching for an alternative theory on its excessive growth
Recent studies generally show growing levels of homeownership across Europe. However, a comparison of statistical data shows a stark difference in the extent of homeownership between western Europe versus central and eastern Europe. Whereas the development and growth of homeownership in western Europe has been extensively discussed in the literature and various theories have been advanced, its strong dominance in central and eastern Europe has been barely examined. Due to the lack of thorough discourse on this topic, there thus continues to be a void in the literature, which is manifested in the absence of a sound explanation for the comparatively much higher expansion of homeownership in post-communist central and eastern Europe. This article contributes to filling this gap. The central argument is that theories that were developed to explain the growth of homeownership in western Europe (economies with a capitalist tradition) might not necessarily apply to situations in central and eastern Europe (with previous communist centrally planned economies). Focusing on the case of Slovenia, the discussion is orientated towards developing an alternative theory that may be more relevant in explaining and understanding the growing preference for homeownership in the country
Housing Accessibility Versus Housing Affordability: Searching for an Alternative Approach to Housing Provision
U diskursu o stanovanju desetljećima je dominirao pojam housing affordability (stanovanje
vezano uz sposobnost plaćanja). Ovaj rad, međutim, ukazuje na potrebu da se naglasak preseli
na pojam housing accessibility (dostupnost i pravo na stanovanje svima). Analizom literature
koja je promišljala i promovirala koncept stanovanja vezanog uz plaćanje kao adekvatan
instrument stambene politike, rad pokazuje da taj koncept nužno ne osigurava svima krov
nad glavom. Započinjući s pregledom recentnih promjena u stambenoj politici diljem Europe,
središnji dio rada se fokusira na karakteristike i neprimjerenost koncepta te uvodi koncept
dostupnosti stanovanja za sve. U zadnjem dijelu rada na teorijskoj bazi pojmova “obavezno
(meritorno) javno dobro” i “pravo na stanovanje”, predlažemo uvođenje univerzalnoga sustava
stambene skrbi/zaštite, prema principu univerzalne zdravstvene zaštite koja se provodi u
mnogim razvijenim zemljama.In this paper, it is argued that after decades of a strong dominance of the notion
of housing affordability in the housing provision discourse, there is a need to shift
the emphasis from housing affordability to housing accessibility. Based on a literature
analysis of how the concept of housing affordability has been debated and promoted
as an appropriate policy instrument our main argument is that affordability does not
necessarily guarantee accessibility for all. Starting with a review of the recent housing
policy changes across Europe, the central part of the paper focuses on the discussion
about the characteristics and inappropriateness of the concept of affordability and the
introduction of the concept of housing accessibility. In the last part of the paper, we
build on the notions of ‘merit good’ and ‘right to housing’ as the theoretical bases for
proposing the introduction of a universal housing care system, along the principles of
the universal health care system practiced in many developed countrie
Upaya masyarakat adat sendi dalam pembentukan desa adat menurut Undang-Undang No 6 Tahun 2014 tentang desa perspektif al-mawardi: Studi pada eks Desa Sendi Lereng Gunung Welirang Kecamatan Pacet Kabupaten Mojokerto
INDONESIA:
Sendi sebelumnya merupakan sebuah desa yang lengkap dengan aparat pemerintahannya pada tahun 1912. Permendagri No.56 Tahun 2015 tentang Kode dan Data Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintahan, desa Sendi tidak tercantum dalam wilayah Administrasi Kabupaten Mojokerto, tidak termasuk 299 desa dan 5 kelurahan di Kabupaten Mojokerto. Dalam hal ini negara mengatur pada Undang-Undang tentang Desa sesuai pada Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Adapun kendala yang dihadapi Masyarakat Eks Sendi terhadap pelaksanaan pembentukan desa adat yang ada pada Undang-Undang, sehingga menimbulkan persoalan untuk dianalisis.
Fokus penelitian ini adalah mendiskripsikan tentang : 1) Apa upaya masyarakat Adat Sendi dalam pembentukan Desa Adat Sendi di kaji dari Undang-Undang No. 6 Tahun 2014, 2)Apa kendala masyarakat Adat Sendi dalam membentuk Desa Adat menurut Undang-Undang No.6 Tahun 2014, 3) Melihat peran Pemerintah terhadap masyarakat dalam upaya pembentukan Desa Adat Sendi Perspektif Al Mawardi.
Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Yuridis Empiris dengan pendekatan Yuridis-Sosiologis yang menghasilkan data deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pacet, Kabupaten Mojokerto. Dalam mengumpulkan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi kepada sejumlah informan yang sudah ditentukan. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan cara Pemeriksaan Ulang (Editing), Klasifikasi (classifying), Verifikasi (verifying), Analisis (Analizing).
Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh penulis memberi kesimpulan bahwa : 1)Masyarakat Eks Sendi telah berupaya dengan membentuk Forum Perjuangan Rakyat(FPR), juga memberi surat, serta melakukan dialog kepada instansi terkait pemerintahan Desa dan Kabupaten, juga pada Provinsi untuk berupaya dalam pembentukan Desa Adat, namun ditolak dan tidak dapat rekomendasi. 2) Kendala yang dihadapi dengan adanya inkonsistensi tentang pembuatan Desa atau Desa Adat pada Undang-Undang No.6 Tahun 2014 dengan ketentuan lain terkait.3) Peran Pemerintah bila dilihat dari pendapat Al-Mawardi untuk mewujudkan negara ideal belum terpenuhi, Sesuai unsur pada teori beliau tidak terpenuhinya harapan kelangsungan hidup, Kesuburan tanah yang berkesinambungan, keamanan yang merata, dan keadilan yang tidak ada pada masyarakat Eks Desa Sendi saat ini.
ENGLISH:
Sendi was previously a complete village with its government apparatus in 1912. Permendagri No.56 of 2015 concerning Government Administrative Region Codes and Data, Sendi village was not included in the Mojokerto Regency Administration area, excluding 299 villages and 5 village on city in Mojokerto Regency. In this case the state regulates the Law on Villages in accordance with Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. As for the obstacles faced by the Ex-Sendi Society on the implementation of the formation of traditional villages that exist in the Act, causing problems to be analyzed.
The focus of this study is to describe: 1)What are the efforts of the Sendi Indigenous people in the formation of the Indigenous Village of Sendi in the review of Law No.6 of 2014, 2)What are the obstacles of the Sendi Indigenous people in forming the Customary Villages according to Law No.6 of 2014, 3)Looking at the role of the Government towards the community in the effort to form the Al Mawardi Perspective Joint Village.
This research uses an juridical empiricalresearch type with a Juridical-Sociological approach that produces descriptive data. This research was conducted in Pacet, Mojokerto Regency. In collecting data, interviews were conducted with observations and documentation to a number of informants who had been determined. Data processing is done by Re-examination(Editing), Classification(classifying), Verification(verifying), Analysis(Analizing).
The results obtained by the author conclude that:1)Ex-JointCommunities have sought to form the People's Struggle Forum(FPR), also gave letters, and conducted dialogues with institutions related to village and regency governments, also to the Provinces to make efforts to form Indigenous Villages, but was rejected and can't get a recommendation. 2)Constraints faced by the inconsistency regarding the creation of a Village or Customary Village in Law No.6 of 2014 with other related provisions. 3)The Government's role when viewed from Al-Mawardi's opinion to realize an ideal state has not been fulfilled. he did not fulfill the hope of survival, sustainable soil fertility, equitable security, and justice that does not exist in the Ex-Sendi Village community at this time.
ARABIC:
كانت قرية سيندي في السابق قرية كاملة مع أجهزتها الحكومية في عام 1912. لائحة وزير الشؤون الداخلية رقم 56 لعام 2015 بشأن قانون وبيانات منطقة الإدارة الحكومية ، لم تكن قرية سيندي مدرجة في منطقة موجوكيرتو ريجنسي الإدارية ، ولم تدرج في 299 قرية و 5 قرية في موجوكيرتو ريجنسي. في هذه الحالة ، تنظم الدولة قانون القرى وفقًا للقانون رقم 6 لعام 2014 بشأن القرى. أما بالنسبة للعقبات التي تواجهها الجمعية السابقة سيندي بشأن تنفيذ تشكيل القرى التقليدية الموجودة في القانون ، مما يتسبب في تحليل المشكلات.
تركز هذه الدراسة على وصف ما يلي: 1) ما هي جهود سكان سيندي الأصليين في تشكيل قرية سيندي الأصلية في مراجعة القانون رقم. 6 من 2014 ، 2) ما هي عقبات السكان الأصليين السندي في تشكيل القرى العرفية وفقًا للقانون رقم 6 لعام 2014 ، 3) النظر في دور الحكومة تجاه المجتمع في الجهود المبذولة لتشكيل قرية المنظور المشتركة.
تستخدم هذه الدراسة نوعًا من البحث القانوني التجريبي مع النهج الاجتماعي والقانوني الذي ينتج بيانات وصفية. تم إجراء هذا البحث في تيرة ، مقاطعة موخيرتو. عند جمع البيانات ، أجريت مقابلات مع ملاحظات ووثائق لعدد من المخبرين الذين تم تحديدهم. تتم معالجة البيانات عن طريق إعادة الفحص (التحرير) ، التصنيف (التصنيف) ، التحقق (التحقق) ، التحليل (التحليل).
استنتجت النتائج التي توصل إليها المؤلف ما يلي: 1) سعت المجتمعات المشتركة السابقة إلى تشكيل منتدى نضال الشعب (FPR) ، كما قدمت خطابات ، وأجرت حوارات مع المؤسسات ذات الصلة بحكومات القرى وحكومات المقاطعات ، وكذلك إلى المقاطعات لبذل الجهود لتشكيل قرى السكان الأصليين ، ولكن تم رفض ولا يمكن الحصول على توصية. 2) القيود التي يواجهها عدم الاتساق فيما يتعلق بإنشاء قرية أو قرية عرفية في القانون رقم 6 لعام 2014 مع الأحكام الأخرى ذات الصلة 3) لم يتحقق دور الحكومة عند النظر إليه من وجهة نظر المواردي لتحقيق دولة مثالية. لم يحقق أمل البقاء ، وخصوبة التربة المستدامة ، والأمن العادل ، والعدالة التي لم تكن موجودة في مجتمع قرية سيندي السابق في هذا الوقت
Matematika untuk sendi hill
Sandi Hill adalah salah satu jenis sandi yang diperoleh
dengan menggati huruf aslinya dari.mbuah teks menjadi hu
rut lain dengan menggunakan prinsip transformasi matriks
1
•
•
epository Collection. The author(s) or copyright owner(s) agree that UNDIP-IR may, withort mission to any medium or format for the Iipurpose of preservation. The author(s) or copyright ep more than bne:copy of this submission for 'purpose of security, back-up and preservation:
ht(tp://eprints.undip.acid )
The Roles of Parents Teachers Association in School-Age Children’s Psychosocial Development According to Erik Erikson
People these days tend to avoid their attention from child’s psychosocial development while it holds serious role for the psyhcological and social development of children to find their true identity in the future. According to Erik Erikson, there are 8 stages of phsychosocial development of human starts when a human being is born to the final stage which is at 65 years old above. In this theory, Erikson emphasizes that every stage holds its importance and that they relate each other. Which means the first stage affects the next stage and so forth. This research is aimed to analyze Erikson’s 8 stages development of psychosocial on school-age children and how parents and teachers should respond and provide suitable treatment for these children.The methodology in this research is literature research where author collects the information about 8 stages psychosocial development from journal, books, reviews, or previous research. From this research, author finds that parents must give proper and suitable parenting style for their child especially during their school periods where child needs support, motivation and stimulus either from parents or teachers or their surroundings through intensive communication. For addition, through this research too, author finds that the ability for teachers to understand these 8 stages will give them the sight to provide more chances for the children to grow well and find their true identity. From this research, we can conclude that either teachers and parents need to cooperatively work together to provides proper and suitable treatment for children’s psychosocial development according to Erikson’s 8 stages development
How social is the proposed National Housing Programme of the Republic of Slovenia?
Since the government of the Republic of Slovenia submitted the Draft National Housing Programme to Parliament for debate and eventual adoption, different views have been expressed for and against, the proposed housing policy. Among the observations made by those opposing the housing programme, both in parliament and within professional circles, are accusations that the proposed policy puts too much emphasis on the social housing sector. This, they feel, is not in accordance with the requirements for the introduction and promotion of a market economy, one of the major aspects of the transitional process, in the country. This paper tries to identify some of the reasons why the proposed housing programme may, indeed, be overly socially oriented
- …
