1,720,959 research outputs found
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Bidan Dalam Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Saat melakukan Asuhan Persalinan Normal di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lalang
Full text linkKondisi derajat kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia saat ini masih memprihatinkan antara lain ditandai dengan masih tingginya Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) yaitu 359 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Untuk menurunkan AKI dan AKB secara bermakna diperlukan berbagai upaya termasuk peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil, ibu bersalin, nifas dan penanganan komplikasi kebidanan. Komplikasi kebidanan merupakan penyebab kematian ibu. Di Indonesia kematian ibu disebabkan karena komplikasi seperti perdarahan pasca persalinan, hipertensi, infeksi, partus lama, dan abortus. Komplikasi tersebut dapat dicegah apabila dilakukan penatalaksanaan persalinan yang sesuai standar dan berkualitas serta pertolongan persalinan yang bersih dan aman oleh tenaga kesehatan yang terampil.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui faktor - faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan bidan dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) dalam melakukan Asuhan Persalinan Normal (APN). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah bidan yang ada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lalang. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 40 bidan, yang dipilih dengan total sampling. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan menggunakan alat bantu kuesioner. Hasil analisa bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara faktor umur bidan, pendidikan bidan, masa kerja bidan, pengetahuan bidan, ketersedian sarana, dan kebijakan dengan p-value (p0,05). Sedangkan sikap bidan dan pengawasan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna dalam penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) dalam pelaksanaan Asuhan Persalinan Normal (APN) dengan p-value (p0,05). Hasil analisis multivariat didapat nilai koefisien regresi 18.487 pada variabel umur dan pengetahuan bidan sehingga ada pengaruh umur dan pengetahuan bidan dalam penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) dalam pelaksanaan Asuhan Persalinan Normal (APN
Pengaruh Lingkungan ,Keluarga dan Peer Group terhadap Perilaku Seks Pranikah pada Remaja di Lokasi Wisata Pemandian Tj Selamat Kab. Deli Serdang 2015
No full textPre-marriage sexual behavior in teenagers is increasing rapidly. This condition is closely related to the factors of environment, family, and peer group. The objective of the research was to analyze the influence of environment, family, and peer group on pre-marriage sexual behavior in teenagers at the location of Wisata Pemandian Alam (natural bathing tourism) Tj. Selamat, Deli Serdang District.
The research was an analytic survey with cross sectional design in order to analyze the influence of environment, family, and peer group on pre-marriage sexual behavior in teenagers at the location of wisata pemandian alam, Tj. Selamat, Deli Serdang District. Primary data were gathered by conducting interviews and questionnaires, while secondary data were obtained from the location. The population was all teenagers who visited the location, and 76 of them were used as the samples. The gathered data were analyzed by using multiple logistic regression analysis.
The result of the research showed that there was the influence of environment, broken home, and peer group on sexual behavior in teenagers, while parents’ busy activities and interpersonal relationship did not have any influence on sexual behavior in teenagers. The variable which had the most dominant influence on sexual behavior in teenagers was the variable of environment.
It is recommended that teenagers who live in bad environment pay attention to and imitate the situation of good environment and control from parents should be needed so that teenagers do not do pre-marriage sexual behavior. Teenagers should establish peer group among them so that there will be no supporting behavior which supports them to do pre-marriage sexual behavior. The owner of the location of Wisata Pemandian Alam Tajung Selamat should tightly control teenagers who visit it or make a notice about the prohibition to do pre-marriage sexual behavior at the location.Perilaku seks pranikah pada remaja semakin meningkat. Keadaan ini terkait dengan faktor lingkungan, keluarga dan peer group. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan, keluarga dan peer group terhadap perilaku seks pranikah pada remaja di lokasi wisata pemandian alam Tj Selamat Kab, Deli Serdang.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survei yang bersifat analitik dengan desain cross sectional untuk menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan, keluarga dan peer group terhadap perilaku seks pranikah pada remaja di lokasi wisata pemandian alam Tj Selamat Kab, Deli Serdang. Data primer dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari pemandian wisata alam Tj Selamat Kab Deliserdang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja yang datang di lokasi pemandian wisata alam Tj Selamat Kab Deliserdang dan sampel sebanyak 76 orang dan dianalisis dengan uji regresi logistik ganda.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh lingkungan, broken home dan peer grup terhadap perilaku seks pada remaja, sedangkan kesibukan orang tua dan hubungan interpersonal tidak berpengaruh terhadap perilaku seks pada remaja dan variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap perilaku seks pada remaja adalah variabel lingkungan.
Disarankan hendaknya remaja menjauhkan diri dari di lingkungan yang tidak baik yang mendukung remaja untuk melakukan perilaku seks, hendaknya keluarga memberikan pengawasan dan nasehat kepada remaja agar tidak melakukan perilaku seks, hendaknya remaja yang membentuk peer grup dikalangan remaja agar melakukan pencegahan hal-hal yang negatif yang mendukung untuk melakukan perilaku seks dan kepada pemilik lokasi wisata pemandian Alam Tanjung Selamat Kabupaten Deli Serdang perlu memberikan larangan kepada remaja yang berkunjung untuk tidak melakukan perilaku seks di lokasi wisata dan apabila remaja ketahuan melakukan perilaku seks di wisata pemandian Alam Tanjung Selamat Kabupaten Deli Serdang diberikan sanksi dan tegoran keras berupa pemanggilan orang tua bahwa anaknya melakukan perilaku seksual sewaktu berada di lokasi wisata113 HalamanTesis Magiste
PENGARUH EDUKASI BERBASIS FAMILY CENTERED MATERNITY CARE TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING
No full textBackground: Stunting remains a major public health issue in Indonesia, strongly associated with inadequate nutrition during the early stages of life. Exclusive breastfeeding is recognized as one of the most effective interventions to prevent stunting. However, breastfeeding practices are influenced by maternal knowledge, attitudes, and family support. The Family Centered Maternity Care (FCMC) approach emphasizes family involvement in maternal and child health, aiming to improve breastfeeding practices and child nutrition. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effect of FCMC-based education on breastfeeding practices and mothers’ perceptions of fulfilling children’s nutritional needs as an effort to prevent stunting. Methods: A mixed-method design was applied, combining quantitative and qualitative approaches. The quantitative phase used a randomized controlled trial involving 100 postpartum mothers divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received FCMC-based education, while the control group did not. Data were collected using structured questionnaires on breastfeeding practices, knowledge, attitudes, and family support, complemented by semi-structured interviews. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, while qualitative data were thematically analyzed. Results: The majority of respondents were <18 years old, had basic education, and 65% were employed. Most mothers had good knowledge (59%), good attitudes (61%), and adequate family support (54%). Breastfeeding was reported by 68% of participants. Statistical analysis showed that mothers in the intervention group were almost four times more likely to have a good perception of fulfilling child nutrition compared to the control group (OR = 3.881; 95% CI: 1.561–9.650; p = 0.005). Qualitative findings highlighted the role of family involvement, especially from husbands, in supporting breastfeeding practices. Conclusion: FCMC-based education significantly improves mothers’ perceptions of child nutrition and enhances breastfeeding practices. Integrating FCMC into maternal health programs is recommended as a sustainable strategy to support exclusive breastfeeding and prevent stunting in Indonesia
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Hubungan Umur Dan Pendidikan Ibu Primigravida Dengan Komunikasi Terapeutik Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Di Puskesmas Medan Labuhan Tahun 2023
Full text linkKomunikasi yang baik melibatkan pemahaman bagaimana orang berhubungan dengan yang lain, mendengarkan apa yang dikatakan dan mengambil pelajaran dari hal tersebut. Komunikasi terapeutik yang dilaksanakan oleh bidan akan memberikan pengaruh terhadap kenyamanan ibu pra persalinan (Nengah , 2014). Desain penelitian yang digunakan ialah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan Cross sectional study, bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan umur dan pendidikan ibu primigravida dengan komunikasi terapeutik terhadap tingkat kecemasan di Puskesmas Medan Labuhan tahun 2023. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 orang. Dengan tehnik accidental sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data chi square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa analisis hubungan antara umur ibu dengan Kecemasan ibu hamil menggunakan rumus x2 (chi square) dengan nilai p value = 0,017 (P 0,05), Tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pendidikan ibu dengan kecemasan ibu hamil nilai p value = 0,202 (P 0,05). Diharapkan bidan dapat memberikan komunikasi KIE kepada ibu hami
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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