1,720,953 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
URGENSI PENGATURAN INSENTIF BERUPA SUBSIDI UNTUK PENERBITAN UTANG BERWAWASAN LINGKUNGAN (GREEN BOND) (PERBANDINGAN INDONESIA DAN SINGAPURA)
Muhammad Hanif Reza, Iwan Permadi, Setiawan Wicaksono
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya
Jl. MT. Haryono No. 169 Malang
e-mail: [email protected]
Abstrak
Dalam penelitian ini, penulis membahas urgensi pengaturan insentif berupa subsidi untuk penerbitan Green Bond dengan membandingkan situasi di Indonesia dan Singapura. Permasalahan ini dipilih karena penulis tertarik pada perubahan iklim yang menjadi perhatian global. Untuk mencapai cita-cita mengatasi perubahan iklim, pembangunan sumber energi bersih melalui pengembangan energi terbarukan diperlukan, namun biayanya tinggi dan tidak dapat ditanggung hanya oleh APBN dan APBD. Green bond menjadi alternatif pembiayaan, tetapi regulasi yang ada yaitu POJK 60/2017 di Indonesia belum berhasil menarik minat investor. Oleh karena itu, perbandingan hukum terkait pengaturan insentif subsidi antara Indonesia dan Singapura menjadi relevan. penelitian ini merumuskan pertanyaan penelitian: (1) Apa Urgensi Pengaturan Insentif berupa subsidi Green Bond di Indonesia? (2) Bagaimana Pengaturan Insentif berupa subsidi Green Bond di Indonesia?. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan statue, comparative, dan conceptual. Penulis menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier serta melakukan analisis deskriptif dan perbandingan hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ketidaklengkapan norma pada POJK No. 60/2017, terutama pada Pasal 17 dan Pasal 18, yang dibuktikan melalui landasan filosofis, sosiologis, dan yuridis. Penulis menyimpulkan bahwa model pengaturan yang dapat diterapkan di Indonesia dapat diambil dari Monetary Authority of Singapore Green Bond Grant Scheme, yang sukses mengakomodasi insentif subsidi untuk penerbitan efek bersifat utang berwawasan lingkungan (green bond).
Kata Kunci: Obligasi Hijau, Insentif Berupa subsidi
Abstract
This research studies the urgency of the regulation regulating incentives in the form of a subsidy in a green bond by comparing the conditions in Indonesia and Singapore. The interest in this research topic departed from the author’s interest in climate change which has attracted global attention. To tackle such climate change, the development of clean energy-based resources is required, amidst the issue that such development will also require a huge cost that the State Budget and Regional Budget cannot support. Green bond is the alternative to this funding. The problem is that the Regulation of Financial Services Authority (henceforth referred to as POJK) 60/2017 in Indonesia has not managed to draw the attention of investors. This issue indicates that comparing the laws in Indonesia and Singapore should be relevant in this study. Departing from this consideration, this research aims to investigate: (1) the urgency of the regulation regarding the incentive of a green bond as a subsidy in Indonesia and (2) how this regulation is implemented. This research employed a normative-juridical method and statutory, comparative, and conceptual approaches. Primary, secondary, and tertiary data were analyzed using descriptive and comparative methods. The research results reveal there is an incomplete norm in POJK Number 60/2017, particularly in Article 17 and Article 18 when it is seen from philosophical, sociological, and juridical bases. This research also suggests that the regulation implemented in Indonesia may refer to the Monetary Authority of Singapore Green Bond Grant Scheme that has successfully accommodated the incentive given as a subsidy in debt security issuance in a green bond concept.
Keywords: green bond, incentive as subsid
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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