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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK BALITA
No full text<p>Data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang Tahun 2012 Kecamatan Padang Timur mendapatkan urutan ke tiga dari angka kejadian status gizi berat badan sangat kurang yang terdapat di Puskesmas Seberang Padang dengan pravelensi kejadiannya yaitu 4,67%. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi pada anak balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Seberang Padang tahun 2014.<strong> </strong>Jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain <em>cross sectional</em>. Penelitian dilakukan di RW 1 Kelurahan Seberang Padang Wilayah Puskesmas Seberang Padang pada bulan Juli sampai dengan Agustus 2014. Populasi dalam penelitian ibu yang mempunyai anak balita sebanyak 80 orang. Seluruh Populasi dijadikan sampel. Pengolahan data secara komputerisasi, dianalisa secara univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan <em>pvalue</em> &lt; 0,05.<strong> </strong>Hasil penelitian didapatkan (63,8%) anak balita memiliki riwayat penyakit infeksi, (55,0%) pola asuh ibu tidak baik, dan (61,3%) anak balita memiliki status gizi kurang. Setelah dilakukan uji statistik Chi-Square terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara riwayat penyakit infeksi (p value = 0,001) dan pola asuh (p value = 0,003) dengan status gizi pada anak balita.<strong></strong></p></jats:p
HUBUNGAN SUPERVISI ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN OLEH KEPALA RUANGAN DENGAN PENERAPAN STANDAR PROSEDUR OPERASIONAL PEMBERIAN OBAT SECARA PARENTERAL DI RSUD SOLOK TAHUN 2014
No full textABSTRAK
Supervisi tentang pelaksanaan pemberian obat oleh kepala ruangan sangat penting
untuk menjaga keamanan pasien dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan
keperawatan. Pemberian obat secara parenteral mempunyai berbagai resiko antara
lain merusak kulit, menyebabkan nyeri, salah tusuk pada pasien. Tujuan penelitian
ini mengetahui hubungan supervisi asuhan keperawatan oleh kepala ruangan
dengan penerapan standar prosedur operasional pemberian obat secara parenteral
di RSUD Solok. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross
sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Juli s/d Agustus tahun 2014 di ruang
rawat inap RSUD Solok melalui penyebaran kuisioner dan observasi sebanyak 96
perawat pelaksana dengan pengambilan sampel secara proporsional sampling
disetiap ruang rawat inap. Data dianalisis dengan Chi square dan analisis regresi
logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan supervisi kepala ruangan
meliputi perencanaan (nilai p= 0,004), pelaksanaan (nilai p= 0,001), evaluasi dan
tindak lanjut (nilai p= 0,012), serta pendokumentasian (nilai p= 0,037) dengan
penerapan SPO pemberian obat secara parenteral. Variabel yang dominan dengan
penerapan SPO pemberian obat secara parenteral adalah pelaksanaan supervisi
dengan nilai p=0,001 dan OR 4,14. Disarankan kepala ruangan agar memberikan
bimbingan dan arahan yang terjadwal, melakukan evaluasi dan tindak lanjut hasil
supervisi serta mendokumentasikan hasil supervisi perawat pelaksana untuk
meningkatkan mutu pelayanan keperawatan terutama dalam pemberian obat
secara parenteral.
Kata kunci : Supervisi, kepala ruangan, obat secara parentera
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
HUBUNGAN PERAWATAN GIGI DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS AIR TAWAR PADANG TAHUN 2016
No full textAbstract
Dental Caries is an infectious diseases that damage tooth structure about 72,1% of Indonesia population in 2007 experienced cavities and motivation to patch the cavities only about 1,6 % and about 46 % of patients have not been handled. The purpose of this research at Puskesmas Air Tawar Padang is too know the relationship of dental care with dental caries event. This research was conducted in January to June 2016. The population in this research was all patient whoo visited the dental pole with a population of 106 people ant this number of sampel 51 people. The sampling technique in this research is accidental sampling. Types of analytical survey research with cross sectional study approach. The adat were analyzed univariate with frequency distribution and bivariate with chi- square statistic test. Data collection trough questionnaires with questionnaires to respondents.The result obtained were suffering dental caries (54,9%) and those who did not dental treatment (51,0%). The result of chi-square test shows that there is a significant correlation (P=0,000) between dental treatment and dental caries occureence in work area of Tawar Puskesmas public halth center in 2016. It is suggested trough the leader of Puskesmas Air Tawar Padamg to increase the action in prevention of dental caries, helath workers in order to improve cooperation in order to control dental caries.
Keyword : tooth care, tooth karies
Abstrak
Karies gigi merupakan penyakit infeksi yang merusak struktur gigi, sekitar 72,1 % penduduk Indonesia tahun 2007 mengalami gigi berlubang dan motivasi untuk menambal gigi berlubang hanya sekitar 1,6% serta sekitar 46% penderita belum tertangani. Tujuan penelitian ini Di Puskesmas Air Tawar Padang mengetahui hubungan perawatan gigi dengan kejadian karies gigi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari s/d Juni 2016.. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang berkunjung ke poli gigi dengan jumlah populasi 106 orang dan jumlah sampel 51 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah accidental sampling. Jenis Penelitian Survey Analitik dengan Pendekatan Cross Sectional Study.,. Data yang diperoleh dianalisa secara univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat dengan uji statistic Chi-Square. Pengumpulan data melalui kuisioner dengan penyebaran angket kepada responden. Hasil penelitian di dapatkan yang menderita karies gigi (54,9%), dan yang tidak perawatan gigi (51,0%). Hasil temuan uji chi-square terdapat hubungan yang bermakna (p=0,000) antara perawatan gigi dengan kejadian karies gigi di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Air Tawar Padang tahun 2016. Disarankan melalui Pimpinan Puskesmas Air Tawar Padang untuk dapat meningkatkan tindakan dalam pencegahan karies gigi, dan kepada petugas kesehatan agar dapat meningkatkan kerjasama dalam rangka penanggulangan karies gigi
Kata kunci : Perawatan gigi, karies gig
HUBUNGAN SPIRITUALITAS DENGAN DEPRESI PADA LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA (PSTW) SABAI NAN ALUIH SICINCIN
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