1,720,995 research outputs found

    PENERAPAN METODE IRENES DONUTS (UKGS INOVATIF) DALAM MENURUNKAN SKOR RISIKO KARIES PADA ANAK KELAS I SDN 3 KOTA BANDA ACEH

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    Irenes Donuts merupakan program interaktif dalam bentuk program komputer/ versi manual yangmemberikan pemahaman tentang faktor risiko karies sejak dini sehingga pencegahan lebih awal penting  dilakukan melalui peran serta orang tua. Penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk melaksanakan penerapan metode Irenes Donuts (UKGS Inovatif) dalam menurunkan skor risiko karies pada anak Kelas I SDN 3 Kota Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Subjek penelitian  yaitu murid Kelas I di SDN 3 Kota Banda Aceh yang berjumlah 30 anak dan ibunya sebagai responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa penyuluhan berbasis masalah, mengukur skor risiko karies anak dan demontrasi cara menyikat gigi. Instrumen penelitian ini berupa kuesioner dan instrumen simulator risiko karies.Hasil  penelitian menunjukkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik ibu dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut, dan ada penurunan skor risiko karies anak dengan penerapan  metode Irenes Donuts. Direkomendasikan kepada puskesmas sebagai pelaksana program UKGS Inovatif untuk menggunakan teknik penyuluhan dengan metode  Irenes Donutssebagai alternatif dalam upaya program promosi kesehatan gigi di sekolah Kata kunci: Irenes Donuts, skor; risiko; karies; anak Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Politeknik KesehatanKementrian Kesehatan AcehJl. Soekarno Hatta Desa Lagang Kecamatan Darul Imarah Kabupaten Aceh BesarCorresponding author : [email protected]

    HUBUNGAN JENIS MAKANAN JAJANAN DENGAN STATUS KARIES PADA MURID SDN LAMPEUNEURUT ACEH BESAR

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    Karies gigi merupakan penyakit yang sering dialami sebagian besar anak yang diakibatkan factor kurangnya mengonsumsi buah-buahan yang berserat dan juga sayuran.Selain itu kebiasaan mengonsumsi makanan manis dan lengket (kariogenik) merupakan faktor paling besar pengaruhnya terhadap karies. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan jenis makanan jajanan dengan status karies gigi pada murid SDN Lampeunerut Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan desain cross sectional, dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2017 dengan melakukan pemeriksaan gigi dengan menggunakan alat diagnosa set dan KSP untuk mengetahui status karies serta menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui jenis makanan jajanan.Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 71muridkelas III, IV dan V SDN Lampeunerut Aceh Besar.Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik Random sampling.Hasil penelitian di uji secara statistik menggunakan program SPSS dengan uji chi square. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa responden mengonsumsi makanan kariogenik lebih banyak yaitu sebanyak 55 orang (77,5%) dan status karies gigi berada dalam kategori tinggi yaitu sebanyak 38 orang (43,8%). Setelah dilakukan uji statistik dengan menggunakan  uji chi squere didapatkan ada hubungan jenis makanan jajanan dengan status karies gigi, dengan p= 0,001. Direkomendasikan kepada murid SDN Lampeunerut Aceh Besar agar dapat menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan cara membersihkan gigi dengan menyikat gigi secara teratur, dan membersihkan mulut dengan berkumur-kumur ataupun menyikat gigi setelah memakan jajanan manis dan lengket agar terhindar dari penyakit karies gigi yang dapat mengganggu kegiatan belajar dalam sehari-hari

    HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN STATUS KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA ANAK UMUR 3-5 TAHUN GAMPONG PEUNITI KOTA BANDA ACEH

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    Mothers have a role in preventing plaque accumulation in children. Based on initial data obtained from interviews with 10 mothers with children aged 3-5 years in Peuniti Village, 60% of mothers still lack knowledge in maintaining children's dental hygiene. Based on the dental hygiene examination, the 10 children examined on average had dental hygiene status with a score of 40 bad categories so that there was a gap between the targets set by the government. This study aims to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge and the dental hygiene status of children aged 3-5 years in Peuniti Village. This research is analytic with a cross sectional study approach. Sampling using total sampling, namely all children aged 3-5 years and their mothers as respondents amounted to 49 people in Peuniti Village. The research instrument used a questionnaire and a diagnostic set. Data analysis used Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that from 49 mothers, 15 people (30.6%) had poor knowledge with the results of dental hygiene examinations in very poor categories, 18 children (36.7%) with chi-square test results p value = 0.005. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and dental hygiene status. It is recommended to mothers to be able to improve their child's dental care by seeking information through mass media and electronic media and conducting regular dental check- up

    HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA DENGAN GIGI BERJEJAL DI SDN LAMSAYEUN ACEH BESAR

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    Parents should play an active role in supervising their children's dental and oral health care. Based on preliminary data conducted on 12 students of SDN Lamsayeun Kec. Want Jaya Kab. Aceh Besar got the results that 9 of his teeth had crowding teeth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of parental knowledge with crowding teeth in grade I, II and III children at SDN Lamsayeun, Want Jaya District, Aceh Besar district. This research is analytic with a cross sectional design, carried out on 8 to 12 November 2021. The population and sample are all students in grades I, II and III totaling 40 students and their parents. The results showed that students with dominant crowding had parents with sufficient knowledge as many as 9 respondents (100%). Meanwhile, students with dominant crowding had parents with poor knowledge of 13 respondents (54.2%) and students who did not experience dominant crowding had mothers with poor knowledge of 11 respondents (45.8%).The results of the chi-square statistical test obtained a value of p = 0.006 (p <0.005), Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between parental knowledge and crowding of children's teeth at SDN Lamsayeun Kec. Want Jaya Kab. Aceh Besar.   &nbsp

    RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DENTAL HYGIENE PERCEPTION AND OHI-S STATUS IN MALOCCLUSION STUDENTS AT POLTEKKES KEMENKES ACEH

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    Background: The prevalence of individuals with dental and oral problems in Aceh is 55.34%. One of the reasons someone neglects their dental and oral health issues is the poor perception of dental and oral hygiene maintenance. Malocclusion problems can exacerbate dental and oral hygiene conditions (OHI-S), hence the need for educational intervention for the community, especially students. Objective: To determine the relationship between the perception of dental and oral hygiene maintenance and OHI-S status in students with malocclusion in the Department of Nutrition at Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh. Method: This study is analytical with a cross-sectional design conducted on 69 students from the Department of Nutrition at Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh. Students were examined for their OHI-S dental status and given a questionnaire about the perception of dental and oral hygiene; the sample selection criteria involved students with dental malocclusion. Instruments used: diagnostic tools set, KSP OHI-S, and questionnaires. Results: The research shows that students with a good perception of oral hygiene maintenance dominate with a good OHI-S status, amounting to 22 (51.2%). Based on statistical test results, there is a relationship between the perception of oral hygiene maintenance and OHI-S status p=0.001 (p<0.05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that the perception of oral hygiene influences the OHI-S status in patients with dental malocclusion

    RecA-RecA docking.

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    <p>(A) Superposition of monomers taken from the 2REB (blue) and 3CMW (red) crystal structures, in cartoon representation; the rigid core is the region where the two structures are almost superimposable. (B-D) Binding regions on the surface of one RecA monomer, restricted to its rigid core. The left side shows the top of the monomer, the right side the bottom. (Note: orientations are chosen to best show the interacting surface, and are not exactly 180<sup>∘</sup> apart). (B-C) Interface patterns characterizing the X (B) and the X* (C) binding modes. In both panels B and C, the union of the two interfaces is shown in pale yellow, while the specific X or X* interface is overlaid in blue (B) or orange (C). (D) Each residue is colored according to the best interaction energy of the interfaces to which it belongs, normalized by the best interaction value found in the simulation. The color ranges from blue to red to indicate 0–100% of the maximum interaction value. The interaction energies result from merged docking simulations carried out using the 2REB<sub>core</sub> or the 3CMW<sub>core</sub> monomers (see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0116414#sec002" target="_blank">Methods</a>). The rigid core represented as a 3D support in all views is 2REB<sub>core</sub>.</p

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    EFEKTIVITAS PASTA GIGI BAKING SODA DAN NON BAKING SODA TERHADAP PENURUNAN STAIN PADA PEROKOK

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    Many people do not realize that smoking habits can affect the level of dental and oral hygiene, smoking causes abnormalities of the tongue, gums, oral mucosa, palate in the form of nicotinic stomatitis, fungal infections, and causes discoloration of the te eth. Sodium bicarbonate is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3 belonging to the salt group and is often found in the form of white powder crystals. Where the content of sodium bicarbonate can remove stains on smokers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of toothpaste containing baking soda and&nbsp;non-baking soda to reduce stains in smokers.This type of research is analytic with a quasi-experimental method. The sample was used as many as 62 people then divided into 2 groups which were then checked for staining conditions before and after the use of toothpaste containing baking soda and non -baking soda.The results showed that the average tooth staining before and after brushing using toothpaste containing baking soda showed a decrease in staining on the Lobene intensity measurement as much as 0.324, lobene area as much as 0.217, combined as much as 0.541, with p = 0.000 &lt; = 0, 1. While the average tooth staining before and after using non -baking soda toothpaste there was a decrease in stain on Lobene intensity measurements as much as 0.043, Lobene area as much as 0.016, combined as much as 0.059 , with p value = 0.116 &gt; = 0.1.This study concluded that the use of toothpaste containing baking soda was more effective than non-baking soda toothpaste to reduce the stain index in smokers. It is suggested that the public can use toothpaste containing baking soda as an alternative to remove stains on the teeth, and pay more attention to the status of oral hygiene. &nbsp
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