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PERSEPSI IBU HAMIL TERHADAP SENAM HAMIL DI KOTA PALEMBANG
No full textKematian ibu dalam satu tahun masa kehamilan yang disebabkan oleh komplikasi akibat mengandung diartikan sebagai kematian terkait kehamilan. Hal ini dapat dipicu karena kehamilannya atau penyakit penyerta sebelum hamil yang memberat. Aktivitas fisik yang teratur selama kehamilan memiliki berbagai manfaat untuk ibu dan janin. Dengan memperhatikan manfaat senam hamil bagi ibu yang sedang mengandung maka manjadi pertimbangan peneliti untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap peduli pada aktivitas fisik selama masa kehamilan. Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Data primer diperoleh dari pengisian kuesioner online menggunakan aplikasi google-form. Diperoleh sampel penelitian sejumlah 303 ibu hamil yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Data univariat disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. Mayoritas responden memiliki karakteristik yang bervariasi pada usia, pendidikan, dan perkerjaan. Sementara itu, seluruh responden mempunyai riwayat obstetri yang variatif juga. Responden yang ikut dalam penelitian juga berbeda-beda terkait riwayat aktivitas fisik selama hamil. Pada variabel persepsi, responden menjawab secara berbeda antara satu dengan yang lainnya. Separuh lebih ibu hamil yang berdomisili di Palembang, Sumatera Selatan pada tahun 2022 memiliki persepsi yang positif terhadap penyelenggaraan senam hamil. Untuk itu penelitian sejenis dengan menjaring responden yang berasal dari berbagai latar belakang perlu dilakukan.Kata kunci: Google form; Obstetri; PPAQ; Persepsi
Faktor Resiko Kejadian Kecacingan Pada Target Pemberian Obat Cacing
Get PDFLatar Belakang: Kecacingan merupakan penyakit infeksi yang umum terjadi di daerah tropis. Masih tingginya angka kejadian kecacingan disebabkan oleh banyak masyarakat yang tinggal di perkebunan. Hal tersebut menjadi faktor resiko terutama pada anak sekolah dasar yang sering bermain di atas permukaan tanah. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan angka kejadian cacingan pada anak sekolah dasar di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Beliti.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei analitik dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional dilakukan Januari - Maret 2021 di sekolah dasar di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Beliti. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak yang menjadi sasaran pemberian obat cacing di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Beliti dengan jumlah sasaran 22.362 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian anak yang menjadi sasaran pemberian obat cacing di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Air Beliti memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Peneliti mendapatkan minimal sampel sebanyak 94 anak.  Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat yang dilakukan uji chi-square, dan multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik berganda.Hasil: Analisis menunjukkan bahwa kebiasaan cuci tangan (p-value 0,001), kebersihan kuku (p-value 0,007) dan kebiasaan jajan (p-value 0,001) memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan kejadian kecacingan pada anak SD. Variabel kebiasaan jajan menjadi variabel yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kejadian cacingan pada anak sekolah dasar. Simpulan: Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat perlu ditekankan kepada siswa sekolah dasar. Hal tersebut juga harus menjadi tanggung jawab orang tua siswa dan guru. Terutama kebiasaan mencuci tangan, menjaga kebersihan kuku, dan memilih jajan yang bersih. AbstractBackground: Worms are an infectious disease that is common in the tropics. The high incidence of helminthiasis is caused by many people living in plantations. This is a risk factor, especially for elementary school children who often play on the ground. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of intestinal worms in elementary school children in the Air Beliti Health Center Work Area.Methods: This research is an analytical survey research using a cross-sectional design conducted in Januar-March 2021 in elementary schools in the Air Beliti Health Center Work Area. The population in this study were all children who were the target of worming in the Air Beliti Health Center working area with a target number of 22,362 people. The sample in this study was some children who were the target of giving worm medicine in the Air Beliti Health Center working area and met the inclusion criteria. Researchers get a minimum sample of 94 children. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate using chi-square test, and multivariate using multiple logistic regression test.Results: The analysis showed that handwashing habits (p-value 0.000), nail hygiene (p-value 0.007), and snacking habits (p-value 0.000) had a significant relationship with the incidence of worms in elementary school children. The variable of snacking habits became the most dominant variable associated with the incidence of intestinal worms in elementary school children. Conclusion: Clean and healthy living behavior needs to be emphasized to elementary school students. It should also be the responsibility of parents and teachers. Especially the habit of washing hands, keeping nails clean, and choosing clean snacks.Â
Review of social media intervention in adult population during COVID-19 pandemic based on Protection Motivation Theory
Get PDFDuring COVID-19 pandemic, social media has become a basis for information deployment, it has the potential to change people opinion and solve many issues in this situation. Based on Protection Motivation Theory (PMT), threat and coping appraisal were predictors to behavioral responses in pandemics. This study aimed to analyze the impact of social media intervention in adult population during COVID-19 pandemic based on PMT. This review was created using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) and data collection from electronic databases such as Pubmed, Mendeley app, Europe PMC, Cochrane Databases, Science Direct, and Wiley Online Library. Inclusion criteria consists of English studies, studies related to the topic and match with required variables. There are five cross-sectional studies involving a total of 2.448 participants that were published in 2020. Among all categories based on included studied, it was shown that cyberchondria, perceived severity and perceived vulnerability are predictors in social media, related to behavioral responses during COVID-19 pandemic. Reducing information overload, related to cyberchondria, via the clear structuring and communication of reliable health information is needed. Hence, educating people on responsible and healthy social media use could help alleviate the observed negative consequences from perceived severity and vulnerability
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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