148 research outputs found

    Hydraulic simulations to evaluate and predict design and operation of the Chashma Right Bank Canal

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    Irrigation systems / Irrigation canals / Flow control / Velocity / Canal regulation techniques / Hydraulics / Simulation models / Design / Operations / Crop-based irrigation / Distributary canals / Water delivery / Policy / Protective irrigation / Water allocation / Water requirements / Sedimentation / Water distribution / Equity / Water conveyance / Pakistan / Chashma Right Bank Canal

    Pelaksanaan Wisata Tahura Sultan Adam Kecamatan Karang Intan Kabupaten Banjar dalam Perspektif Konsep Wisata Syariah

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    Sektor pariwisata merupakan salah satu sektor ekonomi terbesar yang sangat penting dalam suatu wilayah. Di kabupaten Banjar, banyak masyarakat seringkali melakukan kegiatan pariwisata. Salah satu wisata unggulan dan populer di Kalimantan Selatan di wilayah Kabupaten Banjar ialah Wisata Tahura Sultan Adam Mandiangin. Oleh karena itu penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian tentang bagaimana Pelaksanaan Wisata Tahura Sultan Adam Kecamatan Karang Intan Kabupaten Banjar Dalam Perspektif Konsep Wisata Syariah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian hukum empiris yaitu Penelitian hukum ini menggunakan sumber data primer yang diperoleh melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan pihak-pihak terkait, yaitu pengelola dan pedagang di Tahura Sultan Adam. Selain itu, terdapat pula data sekunder yang berupa buku dan bahan bacaan lainnya yang dapat mendukung data serta informasi terkait dengan permasalahan yang sedang diteliti yakni Pelaksanaan Wisata Tahura Sultan Adam dalam Perspektif Konsep Wisata Syariah. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa dari sebelas ketentuan dalam bagian ketujuh Fatwa DSN-MUI No. 108/DSN-MUI/X/2016 tentang “Ketentuan Destinasi Wisata” dalam pedoman pariwisata syariah, poin kedelapan merupakan aspek yang paling membutuhkan perhatian lebih lanjut yang berbunyi, “Makanan dan minuman halal yang terjamin kehalalannya dengan sertifikat Halal MUI.” Kendala yang diidentifikasi adalah persepsi di kalangan pedagang bahwa sertifikasi halal hanya relevan bagi perusahaan berskala besar, sehingga pelaku usaha kecil cenderung mengabaikan kebutuhan akan sertifikat tersebut. Serta kurangnya pemahaman dari juru pelihara Wisata Tahura Sultan Adam tentang alur pelaksanaan wisata syariah, kendala yang disebabkan ialah kurangnya sosialisasi mengenai penerapan wisata syariah dan dukungan dari Pemerintah, Dinas Kebudayaan, Kepemudaan, Olahraga, dan Pariwisata (Disbudporapar) terkhusus pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Banjar dalam mendukung penerapan wisata syariah dan pendampingan dalam sertifikasi halal kepada para pedagang

    Idle Land Tax Sebagai Alternatif Ekstensifikasi Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan Di Indonesia

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    vi RINGKASAN Muhammad Fikri Ramadhan. 2021. Idle Land Tax Sebagai Alternatif Ekstensifikasi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Indonesia. Damas Dwi Anggoro S.AB, MA. 210 hal. + xvii. Penelitian ini berfokus pada alternatif ekstensifikasi pajak melalui pajak atas tanah kosong didalamnya membahas analisis SWOT, opsi pemajakan, dan asas pemungutan pajak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui analisis SWOT, opsi pemajakan yang tepat dan asas pemungutan pajak terhadap tanah kosong di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data berasal dari wawancara dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode analisis data model Miles dan Huberman. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan dari pemajakan ini adalah mengurangi ketimpangan tanah, meningkatkan produktivitas tanah, dan menambah penerimaan negara. Kelemahannya perlu menyusun formulasi kebijakan yang lengkap dari definisi, objek pajak dan subjek pajak. Peluangnya sudah terdapat instrumen pajak dapat dijadikan pedoman dalam penyusunan peraturan. Ancaman yang dapat diprediksi ialah penolakan dari developer tanah atau pengusaha properti. Opsi pemajakan tanah kosong yang tepat digunakan adalah pengenaan extra tax. Berdasarkan tinjauan asas pemungutan pajak dari Adam Smith. Pemajakan ini telah sesuai dengan asas equality, convenience of payment, dan efficiency. Namun, pemajakan ini belum sesuai dengan asas certainty. Saran untuk pemerintah pusat maupun pemerintah daerah dapat melaksanakan alternatif ekstensifikasi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Indonesia melalui pemajakan atas tanah kosong. Dengan catatan, pemerintah mengajak seluruh stakeholder untuk mendesain pemajakan ini secara lengkap dan menyeluruh. Peneliti selanjutnya dapat menggunakan topik yang sejenis dengan mengindentifikasi dan menganalisis kriteria tanah kosong yang dikenakan pajak di Indonesi

    Quality of Life Is Associated with Survival in Patients with Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma

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    The general metadata -- e.g., title, author, abstract, subject headings, etc. -- is publicly available, but access to the submitted files is restricted to UT Southwestern campus access and/or authorized UT Southwestern users.Pages 1-24 are misnumbered as pages 2-25.BACKGROUND: Prior studies assessing quality of life (QOL) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) primarily included patients with preserved liver function and/or early HCC, leading to overestimation of QOL. OBJECTIVE: To characterize QOL among a diverse cohort of cirrhotic patients with HCC and evaluate its association with survival. METHODS: We conducted a prospective cohort study among cirrhotic patients with HCC from a large urban safety-net hospital between April 2011 and September 2013. Patients completed two self-administered surveys, the EORTC QLQ-C30, and QLQ-HCC18, prior to HCC-directed treatment. We used generalized linear models to identify correlates of QOL. Survival curves were generated using Kaplan-Meier analysis and compared using log rank test to determine if QOL is associated with survival. RESULTS: 130 treatment-naïve patients were enrolled and completed both surveys. Patients reported fair global QOL (median score 50%), high cognitive and social function (median scores 67%), but poor role function (median score 50%). QOL was associated with both cirrhosis-related (p=0.02) and tumor-related (p=0.02) components of Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stage. QOL was associated with survival on univariate analysis (HR 0.37, 95%CI 0.16-0.85) but became non-significant (HR 0.82, 95%CI 0.37-1.80) after adjusting for BCLC stage and treatment. Role functioning was significantly associated with survival (HR 0.40, 95%CI 0.20-0.81), after adjusting for Caucasian race (HR 0.31, 95%CI 0.16-0.59), BCLC stage (HR 1.51, 95%CI 0.21-1.89), and treatment (HR 0.57, 95%CI 0.33-0.97). CONCLUSION: QOL and role function have prognostic significance and are important to assess in cirrhotic patients with HCC

    The exegesis of Tabatabaei and the Hermeneutics of Hirsch: a comparative study

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    This thesis is a comparative study between Hermeneutics on the one hand and exegesis of the Holy Qur'an on the other. Its objective is to discover whether there are salient points of convergence between the two disciples, and whether issues germane to the Hermeneutical tradition in the West have been referred to and/or employed in Muslim works of Qur'an commentary. To this end, the works of one of the most prominent Shi'ite philosophers and exegetes. Allama Mohammad Hossein Tabataei, have been analysed and compared with the perspective and methodology of E D. Hirsch, one of the most important hermeneuticians in the Western World. Hirsch has been chosen since, in the opinion of the author, there is a considerable number of commonalities between the Hirschian approach to hermeneutics and the exegetical methodology of Tabatabaei and other Shi'ite Muslim interpreters of the Qur'an.. Hirsch, as an objectivist, along with a number of other Hermeneutical scholars, are critical of those who subscribe to philosophical Hermeneutics, such as Heideger and Gadimer. The same approach is taken in Tabatabaei's works, thus providing a strong rationale for an academic comparison of these two scholars. For this reason, this thesis attempts to study the theories of Tabatabaei and Hirsch in order to highlight the similarities and differences in their works. The central hypothesis is that while small differences in approach exist, there is much common ground, and that it is possible to use certain facets of Hirschian hermeneutics in the interpretation of the Qur'an, thus modernising some of the existing exegetical approaches employed by Shi'ite scholars.Since the aim of this thesis is to compare the interpretive works of Tabatabaei with those of Hirsch's, an introductory chapter has been dedicated to the study of the evolution of Shi'ite exegesis from the beginning to date. Tabatabaei's Al-Mizan has been chosen as the foremost work of Shi'ite exegesis in the modem period. Furthermore, a complete chapter has also been dedicated to Tabatabai's exegetical modus operandi as reflected in Al-Mizan, in order to arrive at a better understanding of his perspectives. This research arrives at the conclusion that philosophical Hermeneutics and Epistemology have opened new horizons on which we will always be dependent. Whatever interpretive theories with regards to the understanding of the text are accepted, or whatever the tendency as far as literary criticism is concerned, or whatever ideas are accepted in the arena of philosophy of human and social sciences, the discussion of the nature of understanding in general cannot be avoided. This does not mean that Hermeneutics is limited to these new theories. Rather, the opportunity always exists to introduce new interpretive theories in connection with the understanding of the text. It is indeed possible to study these discussions in detail in a separate sphere independent of the other branches of Islamic sciences and arrive at a number of stable principles in the interpretation of the text in Islamic research

    Analysis of privacy protections in fitness tracking applications

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    Mobile fitness tracking apps allow users to track their workouts and share them with friends through online social networks. Although the sharing of personal data is an inherent risk in all social networks, the dangers presented by sharing personal workouts comprised of geospatial and health data may prove especially grave. While fitness apps offer a variety of privacy features, at present it is unclear if these countermeasures are sufficient to thwart a determined attacker, nor is it clear how many of their users are at risk. In this work, we perform a systematic analysis of privacy behaviors and threats in fitness tracking social networks. Collecting a month-long snapshot of public posts to the popular Strava fitness tracking service (21 million posts, 3 million users), we observe that 16.5% of users make use of Endpoint Privacy Zones (EPZs), which conceal fitness activity nearby user-designated sensitive locations (e.g., home, office). We go on to develop an attack against EPZs that infers users’ protected locations from the remaining available information in public posts, discovering that 95.1% of moderately active users are at risk of having their protected locations extracted by an attacker. Finally, we consider the efficacy of state-of-the-art privacy mechanisms through adapting geo-indistinguishability techniques as well as developing a novel EPZ fuzzing technique. Strava has been notified of the discovered vulnerabilities and (at time of submission) is preparing to incorporate our countermeasures into their production system.Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2020-05-01The student, Muhammad Hussain, accepted the attached license on 2018-04-25 at 21:03.The student, Muhammad Hussain, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2018-04-25 at 21:10.This Thesis was approved for publication on 2018-04-26 at 14:30.DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #12510 on 2018-08-31 at 17:21:36Made available in DSpace on 2018-09-04T20:41:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 3 HUSSAIN-THESIS-2018.pdf: 5289819 bytes, checksum: cc4aaa8bee2598593e9ea49672482d3f (MD5) Saad Thesis.zip: 5556890 bytes, checksum: ea48f0397ef5cfc21d42b1f64055c561 (MD5) LICENSE.txt: 4213 bytes, checksum: 17dca19b5b422ff5a0b4e769d440b003 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-04-26Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 107317 Lift date: 2020-09-04T20:42:08Z Reason: Author requested U of Illinois access only (OA after 2yrs) in Vireo ETD systemU of I Only Restriction Lifted for Item 107317 on 2020-09-05T09:15:09Z

    PENERAPAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN YANG BAIK (GOOD GOVERNANCE) PADA PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KANTOR DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE

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    The satisfaction of the people of the city of Lhokseumawe with the system of government and also the services provided by the district of the town is not maximum. There are still some communities that feel unsatisfied with the services provided. The aim of this research is to analyze the application of the principles of good governance, obstacles, and efforts made to the public service in the offices of the Lhokseumawe Civil Records and Population Service. The research method uses qualitative methods with an empirical jurisprudence approach, using data from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection techniques include interviews and documentation, as well as data analysis descriptively. Based on the results of the research, the application of the principles of good governance to the public service in the offices of the Lhokseumawe Civil Registration and Population Service has gone well. But there are still some problems. The obstacles faced are related to human resources, budget, understanding, and public awareness. The efforts are being made to improve the training programs, conduct e-KTP recordings for candidate beginner voters by going directly to schools, cooperate with private authorities and the central government, propose the addition of mobile e-KTP recording units that can reach hard-to-reach areas, educate about digital data security, and ensure that the IKD system used has met strict security standards.

    DIALEKTIKA FEMINIS INDONESIA TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG POLIGAMI: Nalar Kritis KH Husein Muhammad Terhadap Kompilasi Hukum Islam dalam Perspektif Tafsir Ahkam

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    This study aims to trace Husein Muhammad’s reason thinking, Indonesian feminist Kyai in the case of licensing polygamy according to the Compilation of Islamic Law. Husein Muhammad is one of the pesantren kiai who is intense in gender issues. The idea offered by Husein Muhammad is reinterpretation of gender-biased legal issues in the hope that it can be used as a guide and guide in dealing with particular problems at the present time. This study seeks to unravel the views of KH. Husein Muhammad on gender justice in polygamy permits. This research is a qualitative research literature (library research). The technique used in analyzing the data in this study, using descriptive-analytical method, to describe in general the thoughts of Husein Muhammad. The data for this research are books written by Husein Muhammad and interviews with him. This study concludes that Husein Muhammad's method of thinking in rejecting the rules for licensing polygamy according to the rules of the Compilation of Islamic Law is based on the concepts of selection (intiqo-iy) and exploration (ijtihad). These two concepts are oriented towards the concept of protecting and providing a sense of justice for women which can be integrated into Indonesian positive law. Keywords: Feminist kyai, Critical reasoning, Polygamy laws     Daftar Pustaka   Al Amin, Habibi. "Guardians Concept in Qur'an Perspective." Shakhsiyah Burhaniyah: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam 6.1 (2021): 95-114. Al Amin, Habibi. "Penciptaan Adam; Mendialogkan TafsiR Marah Labid dengan Teori Keadilan Gender." An-Nuha: Jurnal Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Budaya Dan Sosial 1.1 (2014): 17-44. Al Amin, Habibi. "Tafsir Sufi Lata’ if al-Isyarat." SUHUF 9.1 (2016): 59-77. Al-Husaini, Taqiyuddin Abi Bakar Muhammad, Kifayatul Akhyar Fi Halli Ghayatil Ikhtishar, Indonesia: Haramain Jaya Indonesia, 2005. Al-Kasani, Alauddin Abi Bakar bin Mas’ud, Bada’i Sana’i Fi Tartibi Syara’i, Beirut: Darul Kutub, 2003. Al-Maliki, Alwi Abbas Ibanah al-Ahkam, Beirut: Darul Fikr, 1996. Al-Qozwaini, Abdullah Muhammad bin Yazid, Sunan Ibnu Majah, Beirut: Darul Fikr, tt. Al-Syairazi, Abu Ishaq Ibrahim bin Ali, Al-Muhadzdhab, Beirut: Darul Kutub, 1995. Al-Syarkhasi, Syamsuddin Abu Bakr Muhammad, Al-Mabsuth, Beirut: Darul Makrifah, tt. Al-Zuhaili, Wahbah, Terj. Agus Effendi dan Bahruddin Fananny, Zakat Kajian Berbagai Madzhab, Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya, 2008. _________________, Terj. Abdul Hayyie al-Kattani, dkk, Fiqih Islam Wa Adillatuhu, Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2011. An-Nawawi, Abu Zakaria Muhyiddin bin Syaraf, Al-Majmu’, Beirut: Darul Fikr, tt. Arikunto, Suharsimi, Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2006. As’at, Kamran dkk, Fiqh Ibadah, Jakarta: Amzah, 2009. Ash-Sajastany, Abi Dawud Sulaiman Ibn Ash’as, Sunan Abi Dawud, Beirut: Darul Fikr, 1994. Ash-Shiddieqy, M. Hasbi, Pedoman Zakat, Semarang: Pustaka Rizki Putra, 2009. Ash-Syaukani, Muhammad bin Ali bin Muhammad Nailul Author, Beirut: Darul Fikr, 1983. Taufiqurrahman, Zaky Fajar, and Habibi Al Amin. "Desain Pembelajaran Literasi Kitab Kuning Melalui Metode Sorogan dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Agama Islam." Syntax Literate; Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia 6.2 (2021): 1467-1474.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melacak metode berpikir Husein Muhammad, Kyai feminis Indonesia dalam kasus perizinan poligami menurut Kompilasi hukum Islam.  Husein Muhammad merupakan salah satu kiai pesantren yang intens dalam isu gender. gagasan yang ditawarkan oleh Husein Muhammad  adalah penafsiran ulang (reinterpretasi) terhadap persoalan hukum yang bias gender dengan harapan bisa dijadikan petunjuk dan pedoman dalam menghadapi permasalahan partikular pada masa sekarang. Penelitian ini berusaha mengurai pandangan KH. Husein Muhammad tentang keadilan gender dalam izin poligami. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif kepustakaan (library research). Adapun teknik yang digunakan dalam menganalisa data dalam penelitian ini, menggunakan metode deskriptif-analisis, untuk memaparkan secara umum pemikiran Husein Muhammad. Data penelitian ini adalah buku-buku karangan Husein Muhammad dan wawancara  dengannya. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa metode berpikir Husein Muhammad dalam menolak aturan perizinan poligami menurut aturan Kompilasi hukum Islam adalah mendasarkan pada konsep seleksi (intiqo-iy) dan eksplorasi (ijtihad). Dua konsep ini berorientasi pada konsep melindungi dan memberikan rasa adil bagi kaum perempuan yang dapat diintegrasikan dalam hukum positif indonesia. Kata kunci: kyai feminis, Nalar kritis, Undang-undang poligami.   Daftar Pustaka   Al Amin, Habibi. "Guardians Concept in Qur'an Perspective." Shakhsiyah Burhaniyah: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam 6.1 (2021): 95-114. Al Amin, Habibi. "Penciptaan Adam; Mendialogkan TafsiR Marah Labid dengan Teori Keadilan Gender." An-Nuha: Jurnal Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Budaya Dan Sosial 1.1 (2014): 17-44. Al Amin, Habibi. "Tafsir Sufi Lata’ if al-Isyarat." SUHUF 9.1 (2016): 59-77. Al-Husaini, Taqiyuddin Abi Bakar Muhammad, Kifayatul Akhyar Fi Halli Ghayatil Ikhtishar, Indonesia: Haramain Jaya Indonesia, 2005. Al-Kasani, Alauddin Abi Bakar bin Mas’ud, Bada’i Sana’i Fi Tartibi Syara’i, Beirut: Darul Kutub, 2003. Al-Maliki, Alwi Abbas Ibanah al-Ahkam, Beirut: Darul Fikr, 1996. Al-Qozwaini, Abdullah Muhammad bin Yazid, Sunan Ibnu Majah, Beirut: Darul Fikr, tt. Al-Syairazi, Abu Ishaq Ibrahim bin Ali, Al-Muhadzdhab, Beirut: Darul Kutub, 1995. Al-Syarkhasi, Syamsuddin Abu Bakr Muhammad, Al-Mabsuth, Beirut: Darul Makrifah, tt. Al-Zuhaili, Wahbah, Terj. Agus Effendi dan Bahruddin Fananny, Zakat Kajian Berbagai Madzhab, Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya, 2008. _________________, Terj. Abdul Hayyie al-Kattani, dkk, Fiqih Islam Wa Adillatuhu, Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2011. An-Nawawi, Abu Zakaria Muhyiddin bin Syaraf, Al-Majmu’, Beirut: Darul Fikr, tt. Arikunto, Suharsimi, Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2006. As’at, Kamran dkk, Fiqh Ibadah, Jakarta: Amzah, 2009. Ash-Sajastany, Abi Dawud Sulaiman Ibn Ash’as, Sunan Abi Dawud, Beirut: Darul Fikr, 1994. Ash-Shiddieqy, M. Hasbi, Pedoman Zakat, Semarang: Pustaka Rizki Putra, 2009. Ash-Syaukani, Muhammad bin Ali bin Muhammad Nailul Author, Beirut: Darul Fikr, 1983. Taufiqurrahman, Zaky Fajar, and Habibi Al Amin. "Desain Pembelajaran Literasi Kitab Kuning Melalui Metode Sorogan dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Agama Islam." Syntax Literate; Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia 6.2 (2021): 1467-1474.   &nbsp
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