1,720,961 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
PEMEROLEHAN PERTANYAAN MANA? (STUDI KASUS PADA MZ, ANAK LAKI-LAKI USIA 2 TAHUN 8 BULAN SAMPAI 3 TAHUN) (THE ACQUISITION OF WHERE QUESTION? (CASE STUDY ON MZ, BOYS AGED 2 YEARS 8 MONTHS TO 3 YEARS))
Full text linkAbstractThe Acquisition of Where Question? (Case Study on MZ, Boys Aged 2 Years 8 Months To 3 Years. Research on where question by boys has not been done much by researchers. Therefore, this study is a study of where question to obtain in boys. This study aims to describe and explain where question was obtained by MZ from the age of 2 years 8 months to 3 years. This study uses the theory of the early speech stage of children from Steinberg et al. (2001) and the theory of question words where Hoff (2009), Klima & Bellugi (1966), Lust (2006), Lightbown & Spada (2006), and Yule (2015). This research method is a qualitative descriptive method with a longitudinal approach. The result of this study was that a pattern of obtaining which question was found in boys named MZ aged 2 years 8 months to 3 years. Which question pattern is which question word + subject + where + ? and which question word + subject +?. The findings of the question pattern in this MZ turned out to be in accordance with the theory of the initial utterances of the children of Steinberg et al. (2001), namely at the telegraphic stage. Telegraphic utterances are two- and three-word utterances. In addition, in this study it was also found that MZ could only pronounce his suffix eloquently at the age of 3 years.Keywords: question, where, speech patterns, telegraphic utterances, boysAbstrakPemerolehan Kalimat Tanya Mana? (Studi Kasus pada MZ, Anak Laki-Laki Usia 2 Tahun 8 Bulan sampai 3 Tahun). Penelitian mengenai pertanyaan mana oleh anak laki-laki belum banyak dilakukan oleh para peneliti. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pemerolehan pertanyaan mana pada anak laki-laki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan tentang pemerolehan pertanyaan mana oleh MZ dari usia 2 tahun 8 bulan sampai 3 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori tahap tuturan awal anak dari Steinberg et al. (2001) dan teori kata tanya mana Hoff (2009), Klima & Bellugi (1966), Lust (2006), Lightbown & Spada (2006), dan Yule (2015). Metode penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan longitudinal. Hasil penelitian ini adalah ditemukan pola pemerolehan pertanyaan mana pada anak laki-laki bernama MZ berusia 2 tahun 8 bulan sampai 3 tahun. Pola pertanyaan mana adalah kata tanya mana + subjek + mana + ? dan kata tanya mana + subjek +?. Temuan pola pertanyaan pada MZ ini ternyata sesuai dengan teori tuturan awal anak dari Steinberg et al. (2001), yaitu pada tahap telegrafik. Tuturan telegrafik adalah tuturan-tuturan dua dan tiga kata. Selain itu, dalam penelitian ini juga ditemukan bahwa MZ baru bisa mengucapkan akhiran -nya secara fasih pada usia 3 tahun.Kata-kata kunci: pertanyaan, mana, pola, tuturan telegrafik, anak laki-lak
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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